Fault diagnosis method based on time-decay position encoding, electronic device
By employing temporal decay position encoding and a multi-scale time-aware attention mechanism, the problem of deep learning models being unable to distinguish between short-term and long-term faults in elevator fault diagnosis is solved, achieving higher fault detection accuracy and early fault warning.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHONGQING SPECIAL EQUIP TESTING & RES INST (CHONGQING SPECIAL EQUIP ACCIDENT EMERGENCY INVESTIGATION & PROCESSING CENT)
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing deep learning models cannot adaptively capture the temporal characteristics of elevator faults in elevator fault diagnosis, and it is difficult to distinguish between short-term and long-term faults.
A temporal decay position coding method is adopted. By calculating the adaptive decay coefficient and multi-scale time-aware attention mechanism, combined with a temporal Transformer network, short-term and long-term fault features in elevator operation data are extracted.
It improves the accuracy of elevator fault differentiation and detection, can adapt to different working conditions, effectively captures short-term and long-term fault characteristics, and provides early fault diagnosis and maintenance suggestions.
Smart Images

Figure CN122241444A_ABST