A drilling machine for hardware machining
By designing an automatic waste collection box system for the drilling machine, and utilizing the cooperation of an electric telescopic rod and a transmission rod, the problem of manual dumping of drilling machine waste collection was solved, achieving automatic dumping and rapid water separation, thus improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610607638.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
When existing drilling machines process hardware parts, waste material collection requires manual dumping, resulting in low work efficiency.
A collection box system with an electric telescopic rod and a transmission rod was designed. The electric telescopic rod drives the transmission rod and the sliding rod to automatically tilt and dump the waste. The system also uses a buffer spring and a filter plate to separate water from the waste, thereby improving collection efficiency.
It enables automatic dumping and rapid separation of drilling machine waste, reducing manual intervention and improving work efficiency and waste recycling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN122274729A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of hardware processing technology, specifically to a drilling machine for processing hardware parts. Background Technology
[0002] Hardware processing involves using lathes, milling machines, drilling machines, polishing machines, and other machinery to process raw materials such as stainless steel, copper, aluminum, and iron into various parts according to customer drawings or samples. Hardware processing is an important process in modern manufacturing, using precision machining to produce many small mechanical components.
[0003] In metal processing, drilling machines generate a large amount of debris and waste during the processing of raw materials such as steel. This waste needs to be collected by a collection device and then centrally processed. However, existing drilling machines mostly use ordinary collection frames when processing parts. When pouring the waste, multiple workers need to lift and pour it together, which is difficult to operate, wastes manpower, delays processing time, and reduces work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a drilling machine for processing hardware parts. The drilling machine has an automatic and rapid waste disposal function during parts processing, thereby saving manpower and improving work efficiency. This solves the problem that the waste material cannot be disposed of automatically during parts processing, which wastes a lot of manpower and reduces work efficiency.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the following technical solution is provided: A drilling machine for processing hardware parts includes a movable plate, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the upper part of the movable plate, a collection box movably connected to the upper part of the fixed rod, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper part of the movable plate, a first electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate, a first fixed block fixedly connected to the left end of the first electric telescopic rod, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed block, a pressing rod fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding rod, a transmission rod movably connected to the outside of the first fixed block, a second fixed block fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, and a sliding groove provided on the upper part of the movable plate, with a telescopic spring fixedly connected inside the sliding groove.
[0006] According to the above technical solution, the transmission rod is moved by the first electric telescopic rod, and the fixed rod is limited by the cooperation of the transmission rod and the fixed rod, so that the collection box begins to tilt. The movement of the sliding rod is buffered by the telescopic spring.
[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute, the upper end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second fixed block, the upper part of the collection box has an inlet, and the left side of the collection box has an outlet.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the sliding rod moves on the chute, thereby driving the transmission rod to start moving. Waste material enters the collection box through the inlet, and wastewater is discharged through the outlet.
[0009] Preferably, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the collection box, a pressure plate is slidably connected inside the collection box, a buffer frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pressure plate, a buffer spring is movably connected inside the buffer frame, and the upper surface of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the pressure plate is moved downward by the second electric telescopic rod. As the second electric telescopic rod moves downward, it will compress the buffer spring, which plays a buffering role.
[0011] Preferably, a filter plate is movably connected inside the collection box, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate, and a limit frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the water in the waste is separated by the filter plate. When the waste is squeezed, the filter plate moves downward, which in turn moves the movable rod downward.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting spring is fixedly connected inside the limiting frame, and the upper surface of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the moving rod moves downward to compress the limiting spring, which buffers the filter plate and provides protection.
[0015] Preferably, the collection box has a discharge port on the right side, a piston cover is movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port, and casters are movably connected to the bottom of the moving plate.
[0016] According to the above technical solution, after the collection box is tilted, the piston cover is opened, and the waste will be discharged through the discharge port. It can be moved quickly by the casters.
[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a drilling machine for machining hardware parts, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This drilling machine for processing hardware parts uses a first electric telescopic rod to move a sliding block, which in turn moves a first fixed block. The first fixed block then moves a transmission rod. Through the cooperation of the transmission rod and the fixed rod, and with the help of a telescopic spring, the waste material in the collection box can be quickly dumped. This achieves automatic dumping of waste material generated by the drilling machine without human intervention, effectively improving work efficiency.
[0018] 2. This drilling machine for processing hardware parts moves the pressure plate by means of a second electric telescopic rod. The pressure of the second electric telescopic rod is buffered by a buffer spring. When the waste enters the collection box, the waste in the collection box is squeezed by the filter plate and the limiting spring at the bottom of the filter plate, thereby improving the loading capacity of the collection box, and can quickly separate water, reduce weight, and improve the recycling efficiency of the drilling machine for waste. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a side view of the main body structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drill waste collection box and its related structures according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate and its related structures of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of region A in the middle.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Moving plate; 2. Fixed rod; 3. Collection box; 4. Fixed plate; 5. First electric telescopic rod; 6. First fixed block; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Extrusion rod; 9. Transmission rod; 10. Second fixed block; 11. Slide groove; 12. Telescopic spring; 13. Feed inlet; 14. Second electric telescopic rod; 15. Buffer frame; 16. Buffer spring; 17. Pressure plate; 18. Filter plate; 19. Movable rod; 20. Limiting frame; 21. Limiting spring; 22. Piston cover; 23. Caster wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments described, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection.
[0022] See Figure 1-6A drilling machine for processing hardware parts includes a movable plate 1, a fixed rod 2 fixedly connected to the upper part of the movable plate 1, a collection box 3 movably connected to the upper part of the fixed rod 2, a fixed plate 4 fixedly connected to the upper part of the movable plate 1, a first electric telescopic rod 5 fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate 4, a first fixed block 6 fixedly connected to the left end of the first electric telescopic rod 5, a sliding rod 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed block 6, a pressing rod 8 fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding rod 7, a transmission rod 9 movably connected to the outside of the first fixed block 6, a second fixed block 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 3, a sliding groove 11 opened on the upper part of the movable plate 1, a telescopic spring 12 fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 11, the first electric telescopic rod 5 drives the transmission rod 9 to move, and through the cooperation of the transmission rod 9 and the fixed rod 2, the fixed rod 2 is limited, causing the collection box 3 to tilt, and the movement of the sliding rod 7 is buffered by the telescopic spring.
[0023] Furthermore, the outer side of the sliding rod 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 11, the upper end of the transmission rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second fixed block 10, the upper part of the collection box 3 is provided with an inlet 13, the left side of the collection box 3 is provided with a water outlet, the sliding rod 7 moves on the chute 77, thereby driving the transmission rod 9 to start moving, the waste material enters the collection box 3 through the inlet, and the wastewater is discharged through the water outlet.
[0024] Furthermore, a second electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected inside the collection box 3, a pressure plate 17 is slidably connected inside the collection box 3, a buffer frame 15 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pressure plate 17, a buffer spring 16 is movably connected inside the buffer frame 15, and the upper surface of the buffer spring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod 14.
[0025] Furthermore, a filter plate 18 is movably connected inside the collection box 3. A movable rod 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 18. A limit frame 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 3. The pressure plate is moved downward by the second electric telescopic rod 14. When the second electric telescopic rod 14 moves downward, it will squeeze the buffer spring 16. The buffer spring 16 plays a buffering role. The filter plate 18 separates the water from the waste. When the waste is squeezed, the filter plate 18 moves downward, which drives the movable rod to move downward.
[0026] Furthermore, a limiting spring 21 is fixedly connected inside the limiting frame 20. The upper surface of the limiting spring 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 19. When the movable rod 19 moves downward, it compresses the limiting spring 21, which buffers the filter plate 18 and provides protection.
[0027] Furthermore, the collection box 3 has a discharge port on its right side, and a piston cover 22 is movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port. The bottom of the moving plate 1 is movably connected to a caster wheel 23. When the collection box 3 is tilted, the piston cover 22 is opened, and the waste material will be discharged through the discharge port. It can be moved quickly by the caster wheel 23.
[0028] Example 1, as Figure 1-6 As shown, a drilling machine for processing hardware parts, when it is necessary to dump waste material, pushes the collection box 3 to the designated position, and then activates the first electric telescopic rod 5. The first electric telescopic rod 5 drives the first fixed block 6 and the sliding block to move. The first fixed block 6 drives the transmission rod 9 to start moving. The transmission rod 9 starts to move upward and pushes the collection box 3 to tilt to one side. The fixed rod 2 limits one side of the collection box 3. After the collection box 3 tilts, the waste material can be dumped quickly. At the same time, the telescopic spring 12 buffers the movement of the first sliding block.
[0029] Example 2, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, after the collection box 3 is filled, the second electric telescopic rod 14 moves, driving the pressure plate 17 to move downward, squeezing the waste and increasing the loading capacity of the collection box 3. Then, through the setting of the filter plate 18, the water and waste are separated and discharged through the outlet, thereby quickly increasing the loading capacity of the collection box 3 and collecting more waste.
[0030] Working principle: When using this drilling machine for processing hardware parts, waste material enters the collection box 3 through the feed inlet 13. The second electric telescopic rod 14 moves downward, driving the pressure plate 17 to move downward, starting to squeeze the waste material in the collection box 3, thereby obtaining a larger space in the collection box 3. The squeezing force of the second electric telescopic rod 14 is buffered by the buffer spring 16. When the waste material enters the collection box 3, the water carried in the waste material is filtered by the filter plate 18. At the same time, when the waste material in the collection box 3 is squeezed, the limiting spring 21 at the bottom of the filter plate 18 buffers the force generated during the squeezing, avoiding damage to the filter plate 18, thereby achieving the goal of squeezing the waste material in the collection box 3 and improving the loading capacity of the collection box 3.
[0031] The first electric telescopic rod 5 drives the sliding rod 7 to move, which in turn drives the first fixed block 6 to move. Simultaneously, the first fixed block 6 drives the transmission rod 9 to move. Through the cooperation of the transmission rod 9 and the fixed rod 2, the transmission rod 9 causes the movable collection box 3 to tilt. At the same time, the sliding block moves the pressing rod 8 to press the telescopic spring 12. The telescopic spring 12 buffers the movement of the sliding block. After the collection box 3 tilts, the piston cover 22 opens, and the waste in the collection box 3 can be quickly dumped. Furthermore, the universal wheels 23 allow for rapid movement, thus achieving automatic dumping of waste generated by the drilling machine without human intervention, effectively improving work efficiency.
[0032] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drilling machine for machining hardware parts, comprising a moving plate (1), characterized in that: A fixed rod (2) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the movable plate (1), and a collection box (3) is movably connected to the upper part of the fixed rod (2). A fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the movable plate (1). A first electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate (4). A first fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first electric telescopic rod (5). A sliding rod (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed block (6). A pressing rod (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding rod (7). A transmission rod (9) is movably connected to the outside of the first fixed block (6). A second fixed block (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (3). A sliding groove (11) is opened on the upper part of the movable plate (1). A telescopic spring (12) is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove (11).
2. A drilling machine for machining hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the sliding rod (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute (11), the upper end of the transmission rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second fixed block (10), the upper part of the collection box (3) is provided with an inlet (13), and the left side of the collection box (3) is provided with a water outlet.
3. A drilling machine for machining hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (3) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (14), and a pressure plate (17) is slidably connected inside the collection box (3). A buffer frame (15) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pressure plate (17), and a buffer spring (16) is movably connected inside the buffer frame (15). The upper surface of the buffer spring (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod (14).
4. A drilling machine for machining hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (3) is movably connected to a filter plate (18), the bottom of the filter plate (18) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (19), and the inner wall of the collection box (3) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (20).
5. A drilling machine for machining hardware parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting frame (20) is fixedly connected to a limiting spring (21), and the upper surface of the limiting spring (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod (19).
6. A drilling machine for machining hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (3) has a discharge port on the right side, and a piston cover (22) is movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port. The bottom of the moving plate (1) is movably connected to a caster wheel (23).
