A lithium-fluorite calcination rotary kiln tail gas purification system

By combining a multi-stage cyclone preheater, a high-temperature dust collector, an SCR denitrification device, and a dry deacidification agent, the problems of high investment, complex maintenance, and excessive dust emissions in the purification of flue gas from the tail gas of a spodumene roasting rotary kiln have been solved, achieving efficient SO2 removal and dust removal.

CN122399558APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司
Filing Date
2026-04-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for purifying flue gas from rotary kilns used for spodumene roasting suffer from high investment costs, high water consumption, complex operation and maintenance, and excessive dust emissions. In particular, the low-temperature liquid-phase denitrification efficiency is low and the semi-dry desulfurization efficiency is insufficient.

Method used

The system employs a combination of multi-stage cyclone preheaters, high-temperature dust collectors, reducing agent ammonia spray grids, SCR denitrification devices, waste heat boilers, dry desulfurization agent injection nozzles, and bag filters. It utilizes sodium bicarbonate as a desulfurization agent, eliminating the wet desulfurization process. Through dry desulfurization and SCR denitrification, combined with the separate design of the high-temperature dust collector and SCR denitrification, the denitrification efficiency is improved and dust emissions are reduced.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a high SO2 removal efficiency of over 95%, reduces investment and operating costs, decreases the need for ash recycling and wastewater treatment, improves the operating load of the dust collector, extends the filter bag life, and avoids excessive dust emissions.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种锂辉石焙烧回转窑窑尾烟气净化系统,包括多级旋风预热器、高温除尘器、还原剂喷氨格栅、SCR脱硝装置、余热锅炉、干法脱酸剂喷射口、布袋除尘器、引风机和烟囱,所述多级旋风预热器的出烟口与高温除尘器的进烟口连通,所述高温除尘器的出烟口与SCR脱硝装置的进烟口连通,所述SCR脱硝装置的出烟口与余热锅炉的进烟口连通,与现有技术相比,本系统的喷氨形式更有利于喷氨均匀,保证脱硝效率;采用小苏打作为脱酸剂,SO2脱除效率可达到95%以上,远大于半干法脱酸效率,且无需进行灰循环,节省大量投资及运行费用,滤袋使用寿命也大大加长;跟湿法脱酸工艺相比,干法脱酸不但投资降低,不消耗水,且无需废水处理环节。
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spodumene roasting flue gas treatment system

    CN217383814U

  • Efficient treatment device for multiple pollutants in lepidolite and spodumene roasting flue gas

    CN223869834U