A composite aerogel pad loaded with lemon seed oil liposomes and a preparation method and application thereof

By using liposomes of lemon seed oil encapsulated with soybean lecithin and cholesterol, combined with sodium alginate and carrageenan to form a composite aerogel pad, the environmental pollution and essential oil volatility issues of petroleum-based materials are solved, achieving long-term preservation and safe degradation of chilled meat, thus extending its shelf life.

CN122399690APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NINGXIA UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGXIA UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2026-06-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing petroleum-based polymer absorbent resin pads have problems such as poor environmental compatibility, risk of chemical compound migration, and limited functionality in the preservation of chilled meat, making it difficult to meet food safety requirements. In addition, natural plant essential oils are highly volatile and have poor stability, making it difficult to maintain their preservation effect for a long time.

Method used

Lemon seed oil is encapsulated with liposomes composed of soybean lecithin and cholesterol, and combined with sodium alginate and carrageenan to form a composite aerogel pad. The composite aerogel pad loaded with lemon seed oil liposomes is prepared by vacuum freeze-drying, so as to achieve slow release of essential oil and long-lasting antibacterial and antioxidant effects.

Benefits of technology

The prepared lemon seed oil-loaded liposome composite aerogel pad extends the shelf life of chilled meat by 3-5 days. It has excellent water absorption and long-lasting slow-release preservation effect. Moreover, the components are natural and safe. It can be completely degraded within 45 days without microplastic residue.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种负载柠檬籽油脂质体的复合气凝胶垫及其制备方法和应用,属于食品保鲜技术领域。该制备方法包括以下步骤:将大豆卵磷脂与胆固醇溶于无水乙醇,混合均匀,得到脂质体前体溶液;加入柠檬籽油,旋转蒸发,形成薄膜,加入磷酸盐缓冲液水化,冰浴超声处理,得到负载柠檬籽油的脂质体悬浮液;将海藻酸钠溶液和卡拉胶溶液混合,得到混合溶胶;加入负载柠檬籽油的脂质体悬浮液,加入氯化钙溶液,进行预交联,得到混合液;注入模具,冷冻成型,转移至真空冷冻干燥机中干燥,得到负载柠檬籽油脂质体的复合气凝胶垫。该负载柠檬籽油脂质体的复合气凝胶垫易降解、具有优异的吸水性能和长效缓释保鲜性能,在食品保鲜中具有良好的应用前景。
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