A path trajectory-based grid map construction method

By extracting the boundaries of drivable areas through image semantic segmentation and inverse perspective transformation, and combining keyframe filtering and flood filling algorithms to generate raster maps, the high cost and manual annotation problems of existing technologies are solved, and efficient and automated raster map construction is achieved.

CN122408779APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHONGQING SHINERAY AGRI MACHINERY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING SHINERAY AGRI MACHINERY
Filing Date
2026-04-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing raster map construction methods rely on high-precision dense point cloud acquisition, which is costly, difficult to adapt to environmental changes, lacks semantic understanding capabilities, and manual annotation is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and prone to errors.

Method used

A path-trajectory-based raster map construction method is adopted. The boundary pixels of the drivable area are extracted through image semantic segmentation, and boundary polygons are generated by combining inverse perspective transformation and keyframe filtering. The raster map is generated by a breadth-first search flood fill algorithm.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation and robustness of raster map construction, reduces costs, enhances environmental adaptability and construction accuracy, and reduces human intervention and computational complexity.

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Abstract

本发明涉及机器人路径规划领域,具体涉及一种基于路径轨迹的栅格地图构建方法,包括:S1:获取图像序列,以及采集图像序列时对应的车辆位姿数据;S2:对图像序列中的图像进行语义分割,得到每个图像的可行驶区域边界像素集合;通过车辆位姿数据对所有图像的可行驶区域边界像素集合中的边界像素进行坐标映射和轨迹点提取,生成可行驶区域边界轨迹点序列;S3:对可行驶区域边界轨迹点序列进行关键帧筛选和回环检测,生成可行驶区域边界多边形顶点集合;S4:通过基于广度优先搜索的洪水填充算法将可行驶区域边界多边形顶点集合转换为栅格地图,生成新栅格地图。本发明能够提高栅格地图构建的精度和鲁棒性。
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