Biosensing element, biosensor and bio-detection chip

By introducing a hydrophobic protective layer with a water contact angle greater than that of the gate insulating layer into the thin-film transistor, the characteristic drift problem of thin-film transistor biosensors is solved, improving the stability and accuracy of detection, and making it suitable for early screening of Alzheimer's disease.

CN122409796APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING BOE TECH DEV CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING BOE TECH DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing thin-film transistor biosensors are prone to characteristic transfer curve drift when operating for extended periods or affected by environmental factors, resulting in poor detection stability and accuracy, which limits their application, especially in the early screening of Alzheimer's disease.

Method used

Introducing a protective layer into a thin-film transistor (TFT) with a water contact angle greater than that of the gate insulating layer creates a highly hydrophobic protective layer. This avoids oxygen vacancy defects and charge traps between the active layer and the gate insulating layer, thereby improving the stability of the TFT.

Benefits of technology

It effectively alleviates the drift problem of thin-film transistor characteristic transfer curves, improves the detection performance stability and accuracy of biosensor elements, and is suitable for early screening of Alzheimer's disease.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本公开的实施例提供了一种生物传感元件、生物传感器及生物检测芯片,涉及显示技术领域,用于提高生物传感元件检测的稳定性和准确性。该生物传感元件包括:衬底、位于衬底一侧的薄膜晶体管和反应腔,薄膜晶体管包括:层叠设置的栅极、栅绝缘层、有源层、源极和漏极,薄膜晶体管位于反应腔内,反应腔内设置有抗体;薄膜晶体管还包括:保护层,保护层包括:第一保护层和第二保护层中的至少一者;其中,第一保护层位于栅绝缘层和有源层之间;第二保护层包括:第一部,第一部位于有源层被源极和漏极暴露的部分远离衬底的一侧;其中,保护层的材料的水接触角大于栅绝缘层的材料的水接触角。上述生物传感元件用于阿尔茨海默病的检测。
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