A whole-process production line and method for processing roast chicken
By designing an automated production line for the entire roast chicken processing process, and using intermittent drive components and conveyor rails, the problem of manual feeding and unloading was solved, achieving automated feeding and unloading, and improving production efficiency and automation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610844012.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing roast chicken production lines, the raw material feeding and unloading processes rely on manual operation, resulting in high labor intensity and difficulty in keeping up with the continuous operation rhythm of the production line, which has become a bottleneck restricting the improvement of production efficiency.
A complete production line for roast chicken processing was designed, which adopts intermittent drive components, hanging structure and conveyor rails to realize automatic feeding of raw materials and automatic unloading of finished products. The operation of each piece of equipment is coordinated by a PLC control system, including processes such as steaming, conveying, spraying, drying, oil soaking and roasting.
It has achieved automated feeding and unloading of raw materials, reduced the labor intensity of workers, improved the automation level and production efficiency of the production line, and can operate in accordance with the continuous operation rhythm of the production line.
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Figure CN122423664A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of roast chicken processing production line technology, and in particular to a complete roast chicken processing production line and production method. Background Technology
[0002] Roast chicken, a traditional braised meat product, is beloved by consumers, and the industry is continuously expanding. Automated production lines have gradually replaced traditional manual operations, becoming the mainstream method for mass production of roast chicken. The core processes involved in a roast chicken production line, such as raw material steaming, conveying, feeding, oil soaking, and roasting, all rely on specialized agricultural and sideline food processing equipment. Specifically, the steaming and roasting processes correspond to steaming equipment and food roasting machinery, respectively, within the specialized agricultural and sideline food processing equipment; the oil soaking process involves oil processing and maturation equipment; and conveying and feeding rely on the accompanying material conveying machinery. These devices together constitute a complete production line for the physical and thermal processing of chicken, a primary agricultural product, and therefore fall under the category of specialized agricultural and sideline food processing equipment.
[0003] In existing roast chicken production lines, the feeding process largely relies on manual labor to hook the processed raw materials one by one onto the hooks of the conveyor line. The unloading process also requires manual removal of the finished roast chickens from the hooks. This repetitive and monotonous hooking work is not only physically demanding and prone to errors, but also makes it difficult for workers to keep up with the continuous operation of the production line, becoming a bottleneck restricting production efficiency. Therefore, designing a fully automated roast chicken processing production line that can automatically feed raw materials onto hooks for conveying and automatically unload finished roast chickens to solve these problems is particularly important. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a complete production line and production method for roast chicken processing.
[0005] The objective of this invention is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] A complete production line for roast chicken processing includes: a steaming and cooking device for cooking the raw materials;
[0007] A conveying device is provided at the output end of the cooking device for conveying raw materials;
[0008] A conveying guide rail and a lifting device structure mounted on the conveying guide rail, the conveying guide rail being used to convey the lifting device structure, the lifting device structure being used to load raw materials, the lifting device structure including an air supply module, a separation component, and a hook mounted on the separation component;
[0009] A spraying device, located on one side of the conveying device, is used to spray the raw materials after they have been cooked by the cooking device.
[0010] A drying device, located at the output end of the spraying device, is used to dry the raw materials after they have been sprayed by the spraying device.
[0011] An oiling device, located at the output end of the drying device, is used to apply oil to the raw materials after they have been dried by the drying device.
[0012] A baking device, located at the output end of the oiling device, is used to bake the raw materials that have been oiled by the oiling device.
[0013] A feeding device, located at the output end of the baking device, is used to feed the raw materials after they have been baked by the baking device.
[0014] The conveying device is equipped with an auxiliary feeding mechanism, which includes a carrier platform and a support frame mounted on the conveying device, an intermittent drive component mounted on the support frame, grooves symmetrically formed on the carrier platform, sliders symmetrically slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooves, a rotating plate connected to the sliders, an opening on one of the rotating plates, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the rotating plate, the intermittent drive component being connected to the rotating shaft, and a hook being movably connected inside the opening.
[0015] According to the aforementioned complete production line for roasted chicken processing, the intermittent drive assembly includes a geared motor mounted on the support frame, a driving bevel gear mounted on the output end of the geared motor, a driven bevel gear meshing with the outer wall of the driving bevel gear, a transmission shaft mounted at the center of the driven bevel gear, a cam symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, a lifting plate abutting against the outer wall of the cam, and a lifting rod mounted on the lifting plate, wherein the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lifting rod.
[0016] According to the aforementioned production line for the entire process of roast chicken processing, the center line of the cam is not collinear with the center line of the drive shaft.
[0017] According to the aforementioned complete production line for roasted chicken processing, the separation component includes a hollow rod installed below the air supply module, a groove formed on one side wall of the hollow rod, a movable block slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, a movable rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow rod, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow rod, and a cylinder installed on the fixed plate. The movable rod is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the output end of the cylinder abuts against the lower surface of the movable block.
[0018] According to the aforementioned complete production line for roasted chicken processing, the steaming device includes a frame, a steaming tank mounted on the frame, a heating module mounted on the steaming tank, a drain outlet located below the steaming tank, a perforated plate movably connected to the inner wall of the steaming tank, a telescopic cylinder mounted on the frame, a through groove located on the side wall of the steaming tank, and a plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove. The plate is connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder.
[0019] According to the aforementioned complete production line for roasted chicken processing, the conveying device includes a second frame, a conveyor belt rotatably connected to the second frame, and a through hole opened on the conveyor belt, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the second frame.
[0020] According to the aforementioned production line for the entire process of roast chicken processing, the feeding device includes a feeding platform and a position sensor installed on the feeding platform.
[0021] The roast chicken processing production line also includes a PLC control system.
[0022] A method for producing roasted chicken, comprising the following steps:
[0023] S1. Pour the raw materials into the cooking device for cooking. The cooked raw materials are then manually fed onto the conveying device using the telescopic cylinder, plate and perforated plate.
[0024] S2. The conveying device transports the cooked raw materials to the carrying platform;
[0025] S3. The auxiliary feeding mechanism works in conjunction with the conveyor rail to transfer the raw material to the hook to complete the feeding. The intermittent drive component is started to drive the rotating shaft to move upward. During the upward movement of the rotating shaft, the two rotating plates on both sides are pulled to rotate, lifting the raw material. At this time, the hook enters the opening under the conveyor rail and moves to the bottom of the raw material. Then, driven by the conveyor rail, the hook moves along the upward running trajectory to hook the raw material. After that, the auxiliary feeding mechanism returns to its position.
[0026] S4. Repeat step S3 to load all the raw materials onto the hook;
[0027] S5. The conveyor rail transports the raw materials hooked by the hook to the spraying device for spraying;
[0028] S6. The conveyor rail transports the sprayed raw material to the drying device for drying.
[0029] S7. The conveyor rail transports the dried raw material to the oil immersion device for oil immersion.
[0030] S8. The conveyor rail transports the oil-soaked raw materials to the baking device for baking.
[0031] S9. The conveyor rail transports the baked finished product to the unloading platform. When the position sensor detects the position of the hook, it transmits the signal to the PLC control system. The PLC control system drives the cylinder to start, and the cylinder output moves down to disengage from the moving block, releasing the restriction on the moving block. At the same time, under the action of gravity, the hook moves down to disengage from the finished product, and the finished product is unloaded onto the unloading platform.
[0032] S10. The staff will unload the finished products onto the unloading platform.
[0033] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0034] This roast chicken production line achieves automatic feeding of raw materials and automatic unloading of finished roast chicken products through intermittent drive components, hanging structures, conveyor rails, and separation components. It replaces the original manual feeding and unloading operations, eliminating the need for workers to manually hook raw materials one by one onto the conveyor hooks and remove them one by one. It can continuously feed and unload according to the production line rhythm, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the automation level of the production line.
[0035] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0036] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a roast chicken processing production line and method according to the present invention.
[0038] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the roast chicken processing production line and production method of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying device of a roast chicken processing production line and method according to the present invention.
[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the steaming device for a roast chicken processing production line and method according to the present invention.
[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a geared motor for a complete production line and method for roasted chicken processing according to the present invention.
[0042] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary feeding device for a complete production line and method for roasted chicken processing according to the present invention.
[0043] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the groove structure in the roast chicken processing production line and method of the present invention.
[0044] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device structure of a roast chicken processing production line and method according to the present invention.
[0045] Legend:
[0046] 1. Cooking device; 11. Frame 1; 12. Cooking tank; 13. Heating module; 14. Drain outlet; 15. Perforated plate; 16. Telescopic cylinder; 17. Through groove; 18. Plate body; 2. Conveying device; 21. Frame 2; 22. Conveyor belt; 23. Through hole; 3. Conveying guide rail; 4. Lifting device structure; 41. Air supply module; 42. Separation component; 421. Hollow rod; 422. Tank body; 423. Moving block; 424. Moving rod; 425. Fixing plate; 426. Cylinder; 43. Hook; 5. Spraying device; 6. 7. Drying device; 8. Oil immersion device; 9. Baking device; 10. Feeding device; 11. Feeding platform; 12. Position sensor; 13. Auxiliary feeding mechanism; 14. Bearing platform; 15. Support frame; 16. Intermittent drive assembly; 17. Gear motor; 18. Driving bevel gear; 19. Driven bevel gear; 100. Drive shaft; 11. Cam; 12. Lifting plate; 13. Lifting rod; 14. Groove; 15. Slider; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Opening; 18. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0047] This section will describe in detail specific embodiments of the present invention. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0048] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0049] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0050] Reference Figures 1-8 A complete production line for roast chicken processing includes: a steaming and cooking device 1, used to cook the raw materials;
[0051] The conveying device 2 is used at the output end of the cooking device 1 to convey raw materials. The conveying device 2 includes a frame 21, a conveyor belt 22 rotatably connected to the frame 21, and a through hole 23 opened on the conveyor belt 22. The support frame 102 is fixedly connected to the frame 21. The cooked raw materials can be conveyed by the conveyor belt 22. The staff put the raw materials from the cooking device 1 onto the conveyor belt 22 and arrange them so that the neck of the raw materials (cooked chicken) faces forward. The conveyor belt 22 is driven by a motor. When the conveyor belt 22 conveys the raw materials, the water inside the raw materials will be discharged through the through hole 23 opened on the conveyor belt 22.
[0052] The conveying guide rail 3 and the lifting structure 4 installed on the conveying guide rail 3 are used to convey the lifting structure 4. The lifting structure 4 is used to load raw materials. The lifting structure 4 includes an air supply module 41, a separation component 42 and a hook 43 installed on the separation component 42. The air supply module 41 is mainly used to supply air to the pneumatic components on the separation component 42. The hook 43 is used to hook the raw materials for conveying. The conveying guide rail 3 adopts existing technology, with a chain and sprocket drive method in conjunction with a guide sprocket. Since this is a relatively mature technology, its working principle and structure will not be described in detail.
[0053] The spraying device 5 is located on one side of the conveying device 2 and is used to spray the raw materials after they have been cooked by the cooking device 1. The spraying device 5 is mainly used to spray and clean the surface of the raw materials (cooked chicken) after they have been cooked by the cooking device 1. The spraying device 5 mainly uses water rinsing, which is existing technology, so its working principle and structure will not be described in detail.
[0054] The drying device 6 is located at the output end of the spraying device 5 and is used to dry the raw materials after they have been sprayed by the spraying device 5. The drying device 6 is mainly used to pre-dry the surface of the raw materials after cleaning. The drying is mainly carried out by hot air drying. The surface of the raw materials is dried as the conveying guide rail 3 conveys the raw materials through the cavity. This is a relatively mature drying technology, so its working principle and structure will not be described in detail.
[0055] The oil-soaking device 7 is located at the output end of the drying device 6 and is used to apply oil to the raw materials after they have been dried by the drying device 6. The oil-soaking device 7 mainly consists of an oil-soaking tank and honey oil or other grease introduced into the oil-soaking tank. The conveying guide rail 3 conveys the raw materials into the oil-soaking tank for oil soaking, so that the surface of the raw materials is coated with honey oil to enhance the taste and flavor of the raw materials.
[0056] The baking device 8, located at the output end of the oiling device 7, is used to bake the raw materials after they have been oiled by the oiling device 7. The baking device 8 and the drying device 7 both use hot air drying and are equipped with a waste heat recovery system to achieve the purpose of waste heat recovery and reuse, thus achieving the effect of energy-saving drying. The conveying guide rail 3 conveys the raw materials to the baking device 8. After heating and baking for a certain period of time, the conveying guide rail 3 conveys the raw materials to the unloading device 9 for unloading. The heating temperature and baking time of the baking device 8 are controlled by the PLC control system. This is a relatively mature technology, so its working principle and structure will not be described in detail.
[0057] The feeding device 9, located at the output end of the baking device 8, is used to feed the raw materials after baking by the baking device 8. Roasted chicken, as a traditional braised meat product, is very popular with consumers, and the industry is constantly expanding. Automated production lines have gradually replaced traditional manual operations, becoming the mainstream method for mass production of roasted chicken. The core processes involved in the roasted chicken production line, such as raw material steaming, conveying, feeding, oil soaking, and baking, all rely on corresponding specialized agricultural and sideline food processing equipment. Specifically, the steaming and baking processes correspond to steaming equipment and food baking machinery in specialized agricultural and sideline food processing equipment, respectively; the oil soaking process belongs to oil processing and maturation equipment; and conveying and feeding rely on the supporting material conveying machinery. These devices together constitute a complete production line for the physical and thermal processing of chicken, a primary agricultural product, and therefore fall under the category of specialized agricultural and sideline food processing equipment.
[0058] The conveying device 2 is equipped with an auxiliary feeding mechanism 10, which includes a support platform 101 and a support frame 102 mounted on the conveying device 2, an intermittent drive assembly 103 mounted on the support frame 102, grooves 104 symmetrically formed on the support platform 101, sliders 105 symmetrically slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooves 104, and a rotating plate 106 connected to the sliders 105. One of the rotating plates 106 has an opening 107, and a rotating shaft 108 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 106. The intermittent drive assembly 103 is connected to the rotating shaft 108, and a hook 43 is movably connected inside the opening 107. The drive assembly 103 includes a geared motor 1031 mounted on a support frame 102, a driving bevel gear 1032 mounted on the output end of the geared motor 1031, a driven bevel gear 1033 meshing with the outer wall of the driving bevel gear 1032, a transmission shaft 1034 mounted at the center of the driven bevel gear 1033, a cam 1035 symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 1034, a lifting plate 1036 abutting against the outer wall of the cam 1035, and a lifting rod 1037 mounted on the lifting plate 1036. A rotating shaft 108 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 1037. The centerline of the cam 1035 is not collinear with the centerline of the transmission shaft 1034.When cooked ingredients need to be loaded onto hook 43 for conveying, once the ingredients reach the designated position on the support platform 101, the PLC control system drives the reduction motor 1031 to start. The reduction motor 1031 drives the active bevel gear 1032 mounted on its output end to rotate. The active bevel gear 1032 meshes with the driven bevel gear 1033 and drives the driven bevel gear 1033 to rotate. The driven bevel gear 1033 drives the transmission shaft 1034 mounted at its center to rotate. The transmission shaft 1034 drives the two cams 1035 mounted on its outer wall to rotate. The center line of the cams 1035 is not collinear with the center line of the transmission shaft 1034, thus the cams... Cam 1035 rotates eccentrically around drive shaft 1034. When cam 1035 rotates eccentrically, it contacts the lifting plate 1036 on its outer wall and pushes the lifting plate 1036 upward. Since the frame 21 has a lifting groove near the lifting plate 1036, both ends of the lifting plate 1036 can slide on the inner wall of the lifting groove. The lifting groove can restrict the movement direction of the lifting plate 1036, so the lifting plate 1036 moves upward vertically and drives the lifting rod 1037 to rise. Since the frame 21 is equipped with a guide sleeve for guiding the lifting rod 1037, the lifting rod 1037 moves upward vertically. The lifting rod 1037 pushes the rotating shaft 1... 08. Lifting and rotating the rotating plate 106 on both sides causes it to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 106 drives the slider 105 to move towards each other on the inner wall of the groove 104, thereby lifting the raw material (the boiled chicken neck) through the two rotating plates 106. The raw material (the boiled chicken body) still remains on the support platform 101. The PLC control system can match the conveying speed of the conveyor belt 22, the intermittent movement speed of the intermittent drive component 103, and the speed of the conveying hook 43 of the conveying guide rail 3. When the rotating plate 106 lifts the raw material (the boiled chicken neck), the hook 43 enters the opening 107 and is conveyed by the conveying guide rail 3. The hook 43 is located at When the raw material (the boiled chicken neck) is below, it comes into contact with the raw material (the boiled chicken neck). Then, the conveying guide rail 3 moves upward, so the hook 43, driven by the conveying guide rail 3, hooks the raw material and moves it upward, thus loading the raw material onto the hook 43. Compared with the existing method that requires manual hanging of the boiled raw material (the chicken neck) onto the hook 43, this device, with the cooperation of the intermittent drive component 103, the lifting structure 4, the conveying guide rail 3, and the conveyor belt 22, can automatically hang the raw material onto the hook 43 for conveying, effectively improving the loading efficiency, reducing the labor intensity of the workers, and improving the overall automation level of the device.
[0059] The cooking device 1 includes a frame 11, a cooking tank 12 mounted on the frame 11, a heating module 13 mounted on the cooking tank 12, a drain outlet 14 located below the cooking tank 12, a perforated plate 15 movably connected to the inner wall of the cooking tank 12, a telescopic cylinder 16 mounted on the frame 11, a through groove 17 located on the side wall of the cooking tank 12, and a plate 18 slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove 17. The plate 18 is connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 16. Frozen chicken is poured into the cooking tank 12, and water is added to the cooking tank 12. The heating module 13 heats the water in the cooking tank 12 to a boil, thawing and cooking the frozen chicken. After cooking, the PLC control system drives the telescopic cylinder 16 to start. The telescopic cylinder 16 drives the plate 18 to move upward. The upward movement of the plate 18 drives the perforated plate 15 to move upward on the inner wall of the cooking tank 12, supporting the cooked raw material. During the upward movement of the plate 18, since the length of the plate 18 is longer than the length of the through groove 17, the plate 18 can block the through groove 17, thereby preventing the boiling water inside the cooking tank 12 from flowing out of the through groove 17. At this time, the perforated plate 15 lifts the raw material, and the raw material is separated from the water inside the cooking tank 12 through the holes and grooves on the perforated plate 15. The water inside the cooking tank 12 can be discharged through the drain outlet 14.
[0060] The separation assembly 42 includes a hollow rod 421 installed below the air supply module 41, a groove 422 formed on one side wall of the hollow rod 421, a moving block 423 slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 422, a moving rod 424 slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow rod 421, a fixing plate 425 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow rod 421, and a cylinder 426 installed on the fixing plate 425. The moving rod 424 is fixedly connected to the moving block 423, and the output end of the cylinder 426 abuts against the lower surface of the moving block 423. The feeding device 9 includes a feeding platform 91 and a position sensor 92 installed on the feeding platform 91. When the roasted chicken is conveyed to the feeding platform 91 near the edge via the conveyor rail 3 and the hook 43, the position sensor... Position sensor 92 detects the position of hook 43, which is located at the edge of the feeding platform 91. Position sensor 92 transmits a signal to the PLC control system, which then starts cylinder 426. Cylinder 426 moves its output end downward to separate from the lower surface of moving block 423, releasing the restriction on moving block 423. Simultaneously, under the action of gravity, moving rod 424 and moving block 423 move downward on the inner wall of hollow rod body 421 and the inner wall of groove body 422, respectively, thereby driving hook 43 downward. Hook 43 moves downward at the outer edge of feeding platform 91 and detaches from the roasted chicken product. At this time, the body part of the roasted chicken product falls onto feeding platform 91, and then the staff removes the roasted chicken product from feeding platform 91.
[0061] It also includes a PLC control system; the cooking device 1, conveying device 2, conveying guide rail 3, hanging structure 4, spraying device 5, drying device 6, oil immersion device 7 and baking device 8 are all electrically connected to the PLC control system. The PLC control system can control the operation of the entire production line and monitor the operation status and production information.
[0062] A method for producing roasted chicken, comprising the following steps:
[0063] S1. Pour the raw materials into the cooking device 1 for cooking. Then, use the telescopic cylinder 16, plate 18 and perforated plate 15 to manually feed the cooked raw materials onto the conveying device 2.
[0064] S2, conveying device 2 conveys the cooked raw materials to the support platform 101;
[0065] S3. The auxiliary feeding mechanism 10 cooperates with the conveying guide rail 3 to transfer the raw material to the hook 43 to complete the feeding; the intermittent drive component 103 is started to drive the rotating shaft 108 to move upward. During the upward movement of the rotating shaft 108, the two rotating plates 106 on both sides are pulled to rotate, lifting the raw material. At this time, the hook 43 enters the opening 107 under the conveying action of the conveying guide rail 3 and moves to the bottom of the raw material. Then, driven by the conveying guide rail 3, the hook 43 moves along the upward running trajectory to hook the raw material. After that, the auxiliary feeding mechanism 10 returns to its position.
[0066] S4. Repeat step S3 to load all the raw materials onto hook 43;
[0067] S5. The conveyor rail 3 conveys the raw materials hooked by the hook 43 to the spraying device 5 for spraying.
[0068] S6, the conveyor rail 3 conveys the sprayed raw material to the drying device 6 for drying;
[0069] S7. Conveying guide rail 3 conveys the dried raw material to the oil immersion device 7 for oil immersion.
[0070] S8, the conveyor rail 3 conveys the raw material after oil soaking to the baking device 8 for baking;
[0071] S9. The conveyor rail 3 transports the baked finished product to the unloading platform 91. When the position sensor 92 detects the position of the hook 43, it transmits the signal to the PLC control system. The PLC control system drives the cylinder 426 to start. The output end of the cylinder 426 moves down and disengages from the moving block 423, releasing the restriction on the moving block 423. At the same time, under the action of gravity, the hook 43 moves down and disengages from the finished product, unloading the finished product onto the unloading platform 91.
[0072] S10. The staff will unload the finished products onto the unloading platform 91.
[0073] Working principle: The raw material (frozen chicken) is poured into the cooking tank 12 for cooking. After cooking, the raw material (cooked chicken) is lifted out of the cooking tank 12 by the cooperation of the telescopic cylinder 16 and the perforated plate 15. The operator loads the raw material (cooked chicken) onto the conveyor belt 22 through the perforated plate 15 and places it with the neck of the raw material (cooked chicken) facing forward. The speed of the conveyor belt 22, the conveyor rail 3 and the intermittent drive component 103 are matched by the PLC control system. When the raw material (cooked chicken neck) reaches the designated position on the support platform 101, the intermittent drive component 103 can lift the raw material (cooked chicken neck). At the same time, the hook 43 enters the opening 107 and is located below the raw material (cooked chicken neck). As the hook 43 moves, it hooks the raw material (cooked chicken neck), thus loading the raw material (cooked chicken) onto the hook 43 for conveying. The conveyor rail 3 drives the lifting structure 4. The raw material (cooked chicken) is sequentially passed through a spraying device 5 to clean its surface, a drying device 6 to dry its surface, an oil-soaking device 7 to coat its surface with grease, and a baking device 8 to bake it into a roasted chicken product. Then, the conveying guide rail 3 and the hanging structure 4 transport the roasted chicken product to the unloading device 9. When the position sensor 92 detects the hook 43, it transmits a signal to the PLC control system. The PLC control system drives the cylinder 426 to start. The cylinder 426 drives its output end to move down and disengage from the moving block 423. At this time, under the action of gravity, the hook 43 moves downward and disengages from the roasted chicken product, so that the roasted chicken product falls onto the unloading platform 91. Finally, the worker can remove the roasted chicken product from the unloading platform 91. Compared with the existing technology, this roasted chicken production line can realize the automatic feeding of raw materials to the hook 43 and the automatic unloading from the hook 43, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the workers and effectively improving the automation level of the production line.
[0074] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A complete production line for roast chicken processing, characterized in that, include: A cooking device used to cook raw materials; A conveying device is provided at the output end of the cooking device for conveying raw materials; A conveying guide rail and a lifting device structure mounted on the conveying guide rail, the conveying guide rail being used to convey the lifting device structure, the lifting device structure being used to load raw materials, the lifting device structure including an air supply module, a separation component, and a hook mounted on the separation component; A spraying device, located on one side of the conveying device, is used to spray the raw materials after they have been cooked by the cooking device. A drying device, located at the output end of the spraying device, is used to dry the raw materials after they have been sprayed by the spraying device. An oiling device, located at the output end of the drying device, is used to apply oil to the raw materials after they have been dried by the drying device. A baking device, located at the output end of the oiling device, is used to bake the raw materials that have been oiled by the oiling device. A feeding device is used at the output end of the baking device to feed the raw materials after they have been baked by the baking device. The conveying device is equipped with an auxiliary feeding mechanism, which includes a carrier platform and a support frame mounted on the conveying device, an intermittent drive component mounted on the support frame, grooves symmetrically formed on the carrier platform, sliders symmetrically slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooves, a rotating plate connected to the sliders, an opening on one of the rotating plates, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the rotating plate, the intermittent drive component being connected to the rotating shaft, and a hook being movably connected inside the opening.
2. The complete production line for roast chicken processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intermittent drive assembly includes a geared motor mounted on the support frame, a driving bevel gear mounted on the output end of the geared motor, a driven bevel gear meshing with the outer wall of the driving bevel gear, a drive shaft mounted at the center of the driven bevel gear, a cam symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the drive shaft, a lifting plate abutting against the outer wall of the cam, and a lifting rod mounted on the lifting plate. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lifting rod.
3. The complete production line for roast chicken processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The centerline of the cam is not collinear with the centerline of the drive shaft.
4. The complete production line for roast chicken processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separation assembly includes a hollow rod installed below the air supply module, a groove formed on one side wall of the hollow rod, a movable block slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, a movable rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow rod, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow rod, and a cylinder installed on the fixed plate. The movable rod is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the output end of the cylinder abuts against the lower surface of the movable block.
5. The complete production line for roast chicken processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooking device includes a frame, a cooking tank mounted on the frame, a heating module mounted on the cooking tank, a drain outlet located below the cooking tank, a perforated plate movably connected to the inner wall of the cooking tank, a telescopic cylinder mounted on the frame, a through groove located on the side wall of the cooking tank, and a plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove. The plate is connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder.
6. The complete production line for roast chicken processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying device includes a frame two, a conveyor belt rotatably connected to the frame two, and a through hole opened on the conveyor belt, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the frame two.
7. The complete production line for roast chicken processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding device includes a feeding platform and a position sensor installed on the feeding platform.
8. The complete production line for roast chicken processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a PLC control system.
9. A method for producing roasted chicken, using the complete roasted chicken processing production line as described in claim 1, comprising the following steps: S1. Pour the raw materials into the cooking device for cooking. The cooked raw materials are then manually fed onto the conveying device using the telescopic cylinder, plate and perforated plate. S2. The conveying device transports the cooked raw materials to the carrying platform; S3. The auxiliary feeding mechanism works in conjunction with the conveyor rail to transfer the raw material to the hook to complete the feeding. The intermittent drive component is started to drive the rotating shaft to move upward. During the upward movement of the rotating shaft, the two rotating plates on both sides are pulled to rotate, lifting the raw material. At this time, the hook enters the opening under the conveyor rail and moves to the bottom of the raw material. Then, driven by the conveyor rail, the hook moves along the upward running trajectory to hook the raw material. After that, the auxiliary feeding mechanism returns to its position. S4. Repeat step S3 to load all the raw materials onto the hook; S5. The conveyor rail transports the raw materials hooked by the hook to the spraying device for spraying; S6. The conveyor rail transports the sprayed raw material to the drying device for drying. S7. The conveyor rail transports the dried raw material to the oil immersion device for oil immersion. S8. The conveyor rail transports the oil-soaked raw materials to the baking device for baking. S9. The conveyor rail transports the baked finished product to the unloading platform. When the position sensor detects the position of the hook, it transmits the signal to the PLC control system. The PLC control system drives the cylinder to start, and the cylinder output moves down to disengage from the moving block, releasing the restriction on the moving block. At the same time, under the action of gravity, the hook moves down to disengage from the finished product, and the finished product is unloaded onto the unloading platform. S10. The staff will unload the finished products onto the unloading platform.