Breeding device for rice cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice breeding, discloses a breeding device for rice cultivation, and solves the problem that when a spray head is arranged at the top end of a cultivation box and sprays water downwards, seeds on the upper layer are easily and excessively wetted, so that the survival rate of the seeds is reduced. A breeding device for rice cultivation comprises a breeding box, a box door, supporting legs, a breeding tray, a spraying box and a spraying assembly, water in a water tank sequentially passes through an induction water pipe and a U-shaped hose to enter a connecting water pipe under the action of gravity and is finally sprayed out through a spray head, and the water sprayed out of the spray head wets the interior of the breeding box through a first water outlet hole; the motor is started and drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the first sliding block slides along the guide rod under the guiding action of the guide rod, so that the spray head is driven to move up and down, the wetting range is widened, and upper-layer seeds are prevented from being excessively wetted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice breeding, in particular to a breeding device for rice cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Rice is an important food crop, also known as rice or paddy. It is one of the most important grains in the world and provides the main food source for many people around the world. The purpose of rice breeding is to increase yield, improve quality, increase disease resistance and adaptability, etc., which is conducive to promoting sustainable agricultural development.

[0003] Existing breeding work is mostly carried out in incubators, which are mostly designed with a multi-layer structure in order to cultivate more seeds. In order to control the humidity inside the incubator, water is sprinkled inside the incubator, but the nozzle is usually set at the top of the incubator. When water is sprinkled downward, it is easy to cause the upper seeds to be over-soaked, causing the seeds to be soaked in water or have too much water, thereby increasing the risk of mold and bacteria growth and reducing the survival rate of the seeds. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a breeding device for rice cultivation. The device is used to work, thereby solving the problem that when a nozzle is arranged at the top of a cultivation box to sprinkle water downward, the upper seeds are easily over-soaked, thereby reducing the survival rate of the seeds.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a breeding device for rice cultivation, comprising a breeding box, a box door movably arranged on one side of the breeding box, a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the breeding box, and a breeding tray movably arranged inside the breeding box, a spray box is arranged inside the breeding box, a first water outlet hole is opened on the outer surface of the spray box, a second water outlet hole is opened at the bottom of the spray box, and a spray assembly for increasing the humidity inside the breeding box is arranged inside the spray box;

[0006] The spray assembly includes a connecting column fixedly connected to the top of the breeding box, a water tank movably connected to the top of the connecting column, an induction water pipe fixedly penetrating the bottom of the water tank, an electromagnetic valve arranged inside the induction water pipe, a U-shaped hose fixedly penetrating the bottom of the induction water pipe, a connecting water pipe fixedly penetrating the bottom of the U-shaped hose, a nozzle fixedly penetrating one end of the connecting water pipe, a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inside of the spray box, a guide rod fixedly connected to the inside of the spray box, a first slider threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, and a motor fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, the first slider is slidably connected to the guide rod, the motor is arranged below the breeding box, one end of the threaded rod is penetrated by both the spray box and the breeding box, and the U-shaped hose is penetrated by the spray box.

[0007] Furthermore, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are provided on the inner surface of the box door, a temperature controller is provided inside the breeding box, the temperature sensor is wirelessly connected to the temperature controller, and the humidity sensor is wirelessly connected to the electromagnetic valve.

[0008] Furthermore, a third water outlet hole is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the breeding box, and the second water outlet hole is connected to the third water outlet hole.

[0009] Furthermore, a pumping assembly for recycling water resources is provided on one side of the water tank, and the pumping assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the breeding box, a water pump fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a first water pipe fixedly connected to one end of the water pump, and a second water pipe fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump. The first water pipe is connected through the water tank, and the second water pipe is connected through the breeding box.

[0010] Furthermore, a breeding groove is provided on the upper surface of the breeding tray, and a fourth water outlet is provided at the bottom end of the breeding groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a second slider is fixedly connected to one side of the breeding tray, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the breeding tray, a first slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the breeding box, a second slide groove is opened on the outer surface of the spray box, and the second slider is slidably connected to the first slide groove and the second slide groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model provides a breeding device for rice cultivation. Under the action of gravity, water in a water tank enters into a connecting water pipe through an induction water pipe and a U-shaped hose in sequence, and is finally sprayed out through a nozzle. The water sprayed out of the nozzle moistens the inside of a breeding box through a first water outlet. The motor is started, and the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. Under the guidance of the guide rod, the first slider slides along the guide rod, thereby driving the nozzle to move up and down, thereby increasing the wetting range and preventing the upper seeds from being over-soaked. This solves the problem that when the nozzle is arranged at the top of the breeding box to spray water downward, the upper seeds are easily over-soaked, thereby reducing the survival rate of the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the breeding box and the pumping assembly structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spray box structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the breeding tray structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. breeding box; 11. supporting leg; 12. first slide; 13. third water outlet; 2. box door; 3. temperature sensor; 4. humidity sensor; 5. spray box; 51. first water outlet; 52. second water outlet; 53. second slide; 6. pumping assembly; 61. mounting plate; 62. water pump; 63. first water pipe; 64. second water pipe; 7. spray assembly; 71. connecting column; 72. water tank; 73. induction water pipe; 74. U-shaped hose; 75. connecting water pipe; 76. nozzle; 77. threaded rod; 78. guide rod; 79. first slider; 710. motor; 8. thermostat; 9. breeding tray; 91. breeding trough; 92. second slider; 93. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Combination Figure 1-Figure 3 A breeding device for rice cultivation includes a breeding box 1, a box door 2 movably arranged on one side of the breeding box 1, a supporting leg 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the breeding box 1, and a breeding tray 9 movably arranged inside the breeding box 1, a spray box 5 is arranged inside the breeding box 1, a first water outlet hole 51 is opened on the outer surface of the spray box 5, a second water outlet hole 52 is opened at the bottom of the spray box 5, and a spray component 7 for increasing the humidity inside the breeding box 1 is arranged inside the spray box 5.

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments. Example 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The spraying assembly 7 includes a connecting column 71 fixedly connected to the top of the breeding box 1, a water tank 72 movably connected to the top of the connecting column 71, an induction water pipe 73 fixedly penetrating the bottom of the water tank 72, an electromagnetic valve arranged inside the induction water pipe 73, a U-shaped hose 74 fixedly penetrating the bottom of the induction water pipe 73, a connecting water pipe 75 fixedly penetrating the bottom of the U-shaped hose 74, a nozzle 76 fixedly penetrating one end of the connecting water pipe 75, a threaded rod 77 rotatably connected to the inside of the spraying box 5, a guide rod 78 fixedly connected to the inside of the spraying box 5, a first slider 79 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 77, and a motor 710 fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 77, the first slider 79 It is slidably connected to the guide rod 78, and the motor 710 is arranged below the breeding box 1. One end of the threaded rod 77 is connected through the spray box 5 and the breeding box 1. The U-shaped hose 74 is connected through the spray box 5. Under the action of gravity, the water in the water tank 72 enters the connecting water pipe 75 through the induction water pipe 73 and the U-shaped hose 74 in turn, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 76. The water sprayed by the nozzle 76 moistens the inside of the breeding box 1 through the first water outlet 51. The motor 710 is started, and the motor 710 drives the threaded rod 77 to rotate. Under the guidance of the guide rod 78, the first slider 79 slides along the guide rod 78, thereby driving the nozzle 76 to move up and down, thereby increasing the wetting range and preventing the upper seeds from being over-soaked.

[0025] A temperature sensor 3 and a humidity sensor 4 are provided on the inner surface of the box door 2, and a thermostat 8 is provided inside the breeding box 1. The temperature sensor 3 is wirelessly connected to the thermostat 8, and the humidity sensor 4 is wirelessly connected to the electromagnetic valve. When the temperature sensor 3 senses that the temperature inside the breeding box 1 is too high, the thermostat 8 is started to adjust the temperature. When the humidity sensor 4 senses that the humidity inside the breeding box 1 is low, the electromagnetic valve is opened to allow water to flow into the U-shaped hose 74 through the induction water pipe 73.

[0026] A third water outlet 13 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the breeding box 1 , and the second water outlet 52 is connected to the third water outlet 13 , so that excess water flows into the bottom of the breeding box 1 through the second water outlet 52 and the third water outlet 13 .

[0027] A pumping assembly 6 for recycling water resources is provided on one side of the water tank 72. The pumping assembly 6 includes a mounting plate 61 fixedly connected to the top of the breeding box 1, a water pump 62 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 61, a first water pipe 63 fixedly connected to one end of the water pump 62, and a second water pipe 64 fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump 62. The first water pipe 63 is connected through the water tank 72, and the second water pipe 64 is connected through the breeding box 1. Start the water pump 62. Under the action of the water pump 62, the water that flows into the bottom of the breeding box 1 through the second water outlet 52 and the third water outlet 13 flows into the water tank 72 through the second water pipe 64 and the first water pipe 63 in turn, thereby reducing waste.

[0028] A breeding trough 91 is provided on the upper surface of the breeding tray 9, and a fourth water outlet is provided at the bottom of the breeding trough 91. The breeding trough 91 is used to cultivate rice seeds, and the water in the breeding trough 91 is discharged through the fourth water outlet.

[0029] A second slider 92 is fixedly connected to one side of the breeding tray 9, a handle 93 is fixedly connected to one end of the breeding tray 9, a first slide groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of the breeding box 1, and a second slide groove 53 is provided on the outer surface of the spray box 5. The second slider 92 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 12 and the second slide groove 53. The breeding tray 9 is pulled by the handle 93, and the second slider 92 slides along the first slide groove 12 and the second slide groove 53 to facilitate the removal of the breeding tray 9.

[0030] When in use, the breeding tray 9 is pulled by the handle 93 to take the breeding tray 9 out of the breeding box 1, and the seeds are placed in the breeding groove 91. When the temperature sensor 3 senses that the temperature in the breeding box 1 is too high, the thermostat 8 is started to adjust the temperature. When the humidity sensor 4 senses that the humidity in the breeding box 1 is low, the electromagnetic valve is opened. At this time, the water in the water tank 72 enters the connecting water pipe 75 through the induction water pipe 73 and the U-shaped hose 74 in turn under the action of gravity, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 76. The water sprayed by the nozzle 76 moistens the inside of the breeding box 1 through the first water outlet 51, and the motor 710 is started, and the motor 710 drives the screw The grooved rod 77 rotates, and under the guidance of the guide rod 78, the first slider 79 slides along the guide rod 78, thereby driving the nozzle 76 to move up and down, thereby increasing the wetting range and preventing the upper seeds from being over-soaked. The excess water inside the breeding box 1 flows into the bottom of the breeding box 1 through the third water outlet 13, and the excess water inside the spray box 5 flows into the bottom of the breeding box 1 through the second water outlet 52. The water pump 62 is started. Under the action of the water pump 62, the water that flows into the bottom of the breeding box 1 through the second water outlet 52 and the third water outlet 13 flows into the water tank 72 through the second water pipe 64 and the first water pipe 63 in turn, thereby improving the utilization rate of water and reducing waste.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A breeding device for rice cultivation, comprising a breeding box (1), a box door (2) movably arranged on one side of the breeding box (1), a support leg (11) fixedly connected to the bottom of the breeding box (1), and a breeding tray (9) movably arranged inside the breeding box (1), characterized in that: The breeding box (1) is provided with a spray box (5) inside, the outer surface of the spray box (5) is provided with a first water outlet hole (51), the bottom end of the spray box (5) is provided with a second water outlet hole (52), and the spray box (5) is provided with a spray assembly (7) for increasing the humidity inside the breeding box (1); The spraying assembly (7) comprises a connecting column (71) fixedly connected to the top of the breeding box (1), a water tank (72) movably connected to the top of the connecting column (71), an induction water pipe (73) fixedly passing through the bottom of the water tank (72), an electromagnetic valve arranged inside the induction water pipe (73), a U-shaped hose (74) fixedly passing through the bottom of the induction water pipe (73), a connecting water pipe (75) fixedly passing through the bottom of the U-shaped hose (74), a spray head (76) fixedly passing through one end of the connecting water pipe (75), and a nozzle (76) rotatably connected to the induction water pipe (73). A threaded rod (77) inside the spray box (5), a guide rod (78) fixedly connected to the inside of the spray box (5), a first slider (79) threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (77), and a motor (710) fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (77), the first slider (79) and the guide rod (78) are slidably connected, the motor (710) is arranged below the breeding box (1), one end of the threaded rod (77) is connected to the spray box (5) and the breeding box (1), and the U-shaped hose (74) is connected to the spray box (5).

2. A breeding device for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the box door (2) is provided with a temperature sensor (3) and a humidity sensor (4); a temperature controller (8) is provided inside the breeding box (1); the temperature sensor (3) is wirelessly connected to the temperature controller (8); and the humidity sensor (4) is wirelessly connected to the electromagnetic valve.

3. A breeding device for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third water outlet hole (13) is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the breeding box (1), and the second water outlet hole (52) is connected to the third water outlet hole (13).

4. A breeding device for rice cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pumping assembly (6) for recycling water resources is provided on one side of the water tank (72). The pumping assembly (6) comprises a mounting plate (61) fixedly connected to the top of the breeding box (1), a water pump (62) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (61), a first water pipe (63) fixedly connected to one end of the water pump (62), and a second water pipe (64) fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump (62). The first water pipe (63) is connected to the water tank (72) through-through, and the second water pipe (64) is connected to the breeding box (1) through-through.

5. The breeding device for rice cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the breeding tray (9) is provided with a breeding groove (91), and the bottom end of the breeding groove (91) is provided with a fourth water outlet.

6. A breeding device for rice cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second slide block (92) is fixedly connected to one side of the breeding tray (9), a handle (93) is fixedly connected to one end of the breeding tray (9), a first slide groove (12) is provided on the inner wall of the breeding box (1), a second slide groove (53) is provided on the outer surface of the spray box (5), and the second slide block (92) is slidably connected to the first slide groove (12) and the second slide groove (53).

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