Cold-proof whitening device for landscape garden trees
By designing a cart and mechanized adjustment device, efficient whitening of trees in landscape gardens is achieved, solving the problems of low work efficiency and fatigue of operators in the existing technology, and ensuring the all-round anti-cold whitening effect of trees.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420754810.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing landscape garden trees, the work efficiency is low and the operators are prone to dizziness and fatigue, which affects the effect of the whitening operation.
A cold-proof whitening device including carts, hard tubes, storage barrels, corrugated pipes, support components and adjustment devices was designed to whiten trees in a mechanized manner, reduce manual operation, and use motors and gear systems to achieve spraying. The 45 and 135 degrees of the head rotate to ensure whitening on the front and rear sides of the tree, and to achieve whitening on the lower part of the tree through the support assembly and spring mechanism.
It greatly improves the work efficiency of whitening operations, reduces the labor pressure of workers, ensures all-round whitening of trees, avoids leakage, and improves the effect of cold protection.
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Figure CN222132321U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cold-proof whitewashing of trees, in particular to a cold-proof whitewashing device for landscape gardening trees. Background Art
[0002] Landscape trees are widely planted in garden green belts as ornamental trees. In order to prevent the low temperature environment from causing damage to landscape trees, it is generally necessary to whitewash the sides of the trunks of landscape trees in winter. A layer of whitewashing agent is hung on the trunks of landscape trees. Therefore, the cold-proof whitewashing device for landscape trees is an important gardening tool.
[0003] In the existing cold-proof whitewashing devices for landscape trees, it is generally necessary to use a roller to carry out whitewashing operations on the trunks of landscape trees. Since it is necessary to dip the roller in the whitewashing agent liquid before each rolling operation, the work efficiency of the whitewashing operation is affected. In order to improve the work efficiency of the whitewashing operation, a nozzle is used to spray the whitewashing agent liquid onto the surrounding sides of the trunks of landscape trees, but the efficiency of manual spraying is generally still low.
[0004] Chinese patent document CN220496834U discloses a tree trunk whitening device, including a slide, a slide plate, a water tank and a spray pipe, wherein the slide is a circular ring hinged in the middle, the slide plate is slidably connected to the slide, a water tank is installed on the slide, the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, and further includes a fixing ring fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide, the fixing ring is a central hinged circular ring, and further includes a fixing bolt, which is threadedly connected to the slide; the device can whiten trees around and avoid accumulation of whitening liquid, but the above patent document still has the following defects during use:
[0005] During use, the above patent document requires an operator to push the push plate and cooperate with multiple walking wheels to move the device to whitewash the sides of the tree trunk. If the workload is large, the staff may experience discomfort such as dizziness and become very tired, which affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cold-proof whitewashing device for landscape trees, which can effectively solve the problem of low work efficiency and fatigue of workers after long hours of work.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0008] A cold-proof whitewashing device for landscape trees comprises a cart, a hard pipe and a storage barrel, wherein the storage barrel is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the upper end of the cart, a water pump is fixedly connected between the hard pipe and the storage barrel, the hard pipe and the storage barrel are respectively fixedly connected to the output end and the input end of the water pump, the upper end of the hard pipe is fixedly connected to a bellows communicating with its inner cavity, the upper end of the bellows is fixedly connected to a hard pipe 2 communicating with its inner cavity, a support assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the front upper end of the cart, and an adjustment device is fixedly connected to the left end of the hard pipe 2.
[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a fixed plate and a connecting plate, the right end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to two front-to-back symmetrical support plates, the ends of the two support plates close to each other are rotatably connected to a sleeve, a support plate is provided on the left side of the lower part of the outer surface of the sleeve, and a spring is fixedly connected between the support plate and the connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the second set of hard tubes is arranged inside the sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the front and rear parts of the lower end of the fixed plate are provided with a guide rod and a reciprocating screw which penetrate the connecting plate and extend to the lower part of the lower end of the connecting plate. The guide rod and the reciprocating screw are respectively slidably connected and threadedly connected to the connecting plate. The reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. The lower end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to a motor 1. The guide rod and the motor 1 are both fixedly connected to the trolley.
[0012] Preferably, a support rod corresponding to the second position of the rigid tube is fixedly connected to the upper end of the trolley.
[0013] Preferably, the adjusting device comprises a semicircular spray plate slidably connected to the second hard tube, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the semicircular spray plate in a circular array, a hose is provided inside the semicircular spray plate, two ends of the hose are connected to the side walls on the same side of the inner surface of the semicircular spray plate and communicate with the inner cavity of the semicircular spray plate, a rotating assembly is fixedly connected to the lower end of the semicircular spray plate, and a plurality of spring pieces are sleeved on the outer surface of the hose.
[0014] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a half-toothed ring, the lower end of the half-toothed ring is slidably connected to a casing, the outer surface of the half-toothed ring is meshingly connected to a gear, the lower end of the gear is fixedly connected to motor 2, and motor 2 passes through the casing and the gear in sequence through a coupling at the output end, extends to the top wall of the inner surface of the casing and is rotatably connected to the casing, and motor 2 is fixedly connected to the casing via a connecting seat.
[0015] Preferably, the semi-toothed ring is fixedly connected to the semicircular spray plate, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the second hard pipe.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. During the use of the utility model, the adjusting device is rotated 45 degrees to the left to spray the area on the front side of the tree, and the whitening of half of the side of the tree can be completed. Then, the adjusting device is rotated 135 degrees to the right and rear to spray the area on the back side of the tree, and the whitening of the other half of the side of the tree can be completed. In this way, the whitening of the tree is completed for one week. This process can be completed without manual rotation of the device, which greatly reduces the labor pressure of the workers.
[0018] 2. During the use of the utility model, the supporting assembly is cooperated with, and when the adjusting device is sprayed to the lower side of the tree, the adjusting device is further cooperated to tilt toward the tree, and the lower part of the outer surface of the tree and the root position are whitewashed, so that the lower part of the outer surface of the tree is completely whitewashed to avoid missing parts and affecting the cold-proof effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the regulating device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the regulating device of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Support assembly; 3. Adjustment device; 4. Hard pipe 1; 5. Trolley; 6. Storage barrel; 7. Bellows; 8. Hard pipe 2; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Casing; 13. Support plate; 14. Spring; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Support plate; 111. Guide rod; 112. Reciprocating screw; 113. Motor 1; 51. Support rod; 31. Semicircular spray plate; 32. Spray head; 33. Hose; 34. Rotating assembly; 341. Half gear ring; 342. Housing; 343. Gear; 344. Motor 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0026] like Figure 1As shown, a cold-proof whitewashing device for landscape trees includes a cart 5, a hard pipe 4 and a storage barrel 6, and is characterized in that: the storage barrel 6 is fixedly connected to the rear of the upper end of the cart 5, a water pump is fixedly connected between the hard pipe 4 and the storage barrel 6, the hard pipe 4 and the storage barrel 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the output end and the input end of the water pump, the upper end of the hard pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a bellows 7 communicated with its inner cavity, the upper end of the bellows 7 is fixedly connected to a hard pipe 2 8 communicated with its inner cavity, the left side of the front upper end of the cart 5 is fixedly connected to a support assembly 1, and the left end of the hard pipe 2 8 is fixedly connected to an adjustment device 3.
[0027] During the specific implementation of this solution, the cart 5 is first pushed to the side of the tree, so that the adjusting device 3 is placed on one side of the tree, which is convenient for whitewashing the tree. Then, the adjusting device 3 can be started to rotate 45 degrees to the front and left, and the support assembly 1 and the water pump can be started to drive the adjusting device 3 to move up and down to whitewash the root of the tree. Then, the adjusting device 3 is started to rotate 135 degrees to the right rear to whitewash the other half of the root area of the tree. The whitewashing of the tree is completed mechanically. In the process of using the support assembly 1, when the adjusting device 3 is placed at the lower part, the supporting rod 51 is used to tilt the adjusting device 3 downward to ensure that the root of the tree is completely whitewashed without leaving any blank space, thereby further ensuring the effect of keeping out the cold.
[0028] Specifically, in order to reduce the labor pressure of workers and improve the efficiency of whitewashing, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The regulating device 3 includes a semicircular spray plate 31 slidably connected to the hard pipe 28, a plurality of spray heads 32 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the semicircular spray plate 31 in an annular array, a hose 33 is arranged inside the semicircular spray plate 31, two ends of the hose 33 are connected to the side wall on the same side of the inner surface of the semicircular spray plate 31 and communicate with the inner cavity of the semicircular spray plate 31, a rotating assembly 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the semicircular spray plate 31, and a plurality of springs are sleeved on the outer surface of the hose 33;
[0029] For further information, see Figure 4 The rotating assembly 34 includes a half gear ring 341, the lower end of the half gear ring 341 is slidably connected to a casing 342, the outer surface of the half gear ring 341 is meshedly connected to a gear 343, the lower end of the gear 343 is fixedly connected to a second motor 344, the second motor 344 passes through the casing 342 and the gear 343 in sequence through the coupling at the output end, extends to the top wall of the inner surface of the casing 342 and is rotatably connected to the casing 342, and the second motor 344 is fixedly connected to the casing 342 through a connecting seat;
[0030] For further information, see Figure 4 , the semi-toothed ring 341 is fixedly connected to the semicircular spray plate 31, and the sleeve 342 is fixedly connected to the hard pipe 28;
[0031] The left and right sides of the middle hose 33 have extra length inside the semicircular spray plate 31 to ensure that the hard tube 2 8 and the hose 33 are always fixedly connected when the semicircular spray plate 31 rotates, and the paint supply is always smooth.
[0032] The spring pieces on the outer surface of the above-mentioned middle hose 33 can be squeezed out from the inside of the semicircular spray plate 31 together with the hose 33 being squeezed. While the hose 33 is being squeezed out, the hose 33 is always kept in a round and unbent state by using a plurality of spring pieces, so that the paint can be smoothly transported into the semicircular spray plate 31 to supply a plurality of nozzles.
[0033] It can be seen that the initial position of the hard tube 2 8 is placed in the middle of the outer surface of the semicircular spray plate 31, and the position of the semicircular spray plate 31 is placed on the upper part of the support assembly 1. When the semicircular spray plate 31 is placed outside the tree, the motor 2 344 can be started to drive the gear 343 to rotate, and the gear 343 can drive the semi-gear ring 341 to slide on the bottom wall of the inner surface of the casing 342 and rotate 45 degrees to the left. At this time, the semicircular spray plate 31 also slides on the left end of the hard tube 2 8 so that the rear side of the outer surface of the semicircular spray plate 31 corresponds to the position of the hard tube 2 8, so that the middle of the semicircular spray plate 31 corresponds to the front position of the outer side of the tree;
[0034] During the rotation of the semicircular spray plate 31, the hose 33 at the rear is squeezed and squeezed out from the inner surface of the semicircular spray plate 31. At this time, the hose 33 does not fold and remains smooth with the help of a number of springs on the outer surface of the hose 33. The reserved hose 33 at the front is stretched, so that the semicircular spray plate 31 rotates smoothly.
[0035] After the position is adjusted, start the water pump to extract the paint inside the storage barrel 6, transport it into the hose 33 through the hard pipe 1 4, the corrugated pipe 7 and the hard pipe 2 8, and spray the lower part of the trunk through a plurality of nozzles 32. During the spraying process, start the support assembly 1 to drive the adjusting device 3 to move up and down, and the whitewashing of the front area of the trunk can be completed, that is, half of the whitewashing can be completed. The support assembly 1 can be used to drive the adjusting device 3 to move up and down repeatedly to increase the number of spraying layers. After the spraying is completed, the adjusting device 3 is still placed on the upper part of the support assembly 1. At this time, start the motor 2 344 again to drive the semicircular spray plate 31 to rotate 135 degrees to the right rear, and spray the rear side of the trunk. In this way, the whitewashing of the trees is completed mechanically, which improves the whitewashing work efficiency.
[0036] Specifically, to ensure that the bottom of the tree trunk is completely white, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The support assembly 1 includes a fixed plate 11 and a connecting plate 15. The right end of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to two front-to-back symmetrical support plates 16. The ends of the two support plates 16 close to each other are rotatably connected to the sleeve 12. A support plate 13 is provided on the left side of the lower part of the outer surface of the sleeve 12. A spring 14 is fixedly connected between the support plate 13 and the connecting plate 15.
[0037] For further information, see Figure 3 , the hard tube 8 is sleeved inside the casing 12;
[0038] For further information, see Figure 2 The front and rear parts of the lower end of the fixed plate 11 are both provided with a guide rod 111 and a reciprocating screw 112 which penetrate the connecting plate 15 and extend to the lower part of the lower end of the connecting plate 15. The guide rod 111 and the reciprocating screw 112 are respectively slidably connected and threadedly connected to the connecting plate 15. The reciprocating screw 112 is rotationally connected to the fixed plate 11. The lower end of the reciprocating screw 112 is fixedly connected to a motor 113. The guide rod 111 and the motor 113 are both fixedly connected to the cart 5.
[0039] For further information, see Figure 2 The upper end of the cart 5 is fixedly connected with a support rod 51 corresponding to the position of the hard pipe 8;
[0040] It can be seen that during the start-up of the support assembly 1, the motor 113 is first started to drive the reciprocating screw 112 to rotate, which can drive the connecting plate 15 to reciprocate up and down. The connecting plate 15 cooperates with the guide rod 111 to maintain its own stability during the up and down movement, so as to maintain the stability of the spraying of the adjustment device 3, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the white coating. The hard tube 2 8 can be driven to move up and down through the sleeve 12 and the support plate 16, so as to achieve the up and down reciprocating movement of the adjustment device 3. During the up and down movement of the hard tube 2 8, the corrugated tube 7 will be straightened or rolled up accordingly. Due to the material characteristics of the corrugated tube 7 itself, no bending will occur during this process, so as to facilitate the smooth supply of paint.
[0041] In addition, when the adjusting device 3 is placed at the lower part of the guide rod 111, as the connecting plate 15 continues to move downward, when the sleeve 12 contacts the supporting rod 51, the supporting rod 51 can hold the right part of the sleeve 12. At this time, the sleeve 12 will rotate to the lower left under the action of the two supporting plates 16. At this time, the left part of the sleeve 12 will squeeze the supporting plate 13 to compress the spring 14. At this time, the adjusting device 3 can be tilted to the lower left, which is convenient for whitewashing the roots of trees and avoiding missing some areas. When the connecting plate 15 moves upward, it can drive the sleeve 12 to gradually move away from the supporting rod 51 and no longer press the sleeve 12. At this time, under the action of the spring 14, the supporting plate 13 and the sleeve 12 are gradually reset. In this process, the right part of the sleeve 12 rotates to the lower right until the sleeve 12 is placed in a horizontal position.
[0042] It should be particularly noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method and control method of the motor 1 113 and the motor 2 344 used in the present invention are all conventional designs and will not be elaborated in detail in the present invention.
[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cold-proof whitewashing device for landscape trees, comprising a cart (5), a hard pipe (4) and a storage barrel (6), characterized in that: The material storage barrel (6) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the upper end of the cart (5); a water pump is fixedly connected between the hard pipe 1 (4) and the material storage barrel (6); the hard pipe 1 (4) and the material storage barrel (6) are fixedly connected to the output end and the input end of the water pump respectively; the upper end of the hard pipe 1 (4) is fixedly connected to a bellows (7) communicating with its inner cavity; the upper end of the bellows (7) is fixedly connected to a hard pipe 2 (8) communicating with its inner cavity; the left side of the front portion of the upper end of the cart (5) is fixedly connected to a support assembly (1); the left end of the hard pipe 2 (8) is fixedly connected to an adjustment device (3).
2. The cold-proof whitewashing device for landscape trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (1) comprises a fixed plate (11) and a connecting plate (15); the right end of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to two front-to-back symmetrical support plates (16); the ends of the two support plates (16) close to each other are rotatably connected to a sleeve (12); a support plate (13) is provided on the left side of the lower part of the outer surface of the sleeve (12); and a spring (14) is fixedly connected between the support plate (13) and the connecting plate (15).
3. The cold-proof whitewashing device for landscape trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second hard tube (8) is sleeved inside the sleeve (12).
4. The cold-proof whitewashing device for landscape trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear parts of the lower end of the fixed plate (11) are both provided with a guide rod (111) and a reciprocating screw (112) which penetrate the connecting plate (15) and extend to the lower part of the lower end of the connecting plate (15); the guide rod (111) and the reciprocating screw (112) are respectively slidably connected and threadedly connected to the connecting plate (15); the reciprocating screw (112) is rotationally connected to the fixed plate (11); the lower end of the reciprocating screw (112) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (113); the guide rod (111) and the motor 1 (113) are both fixedly connected to the trolley (5).
5. The cold-proof whitewashing device for landscape trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the trolley (5) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (51) corresponding to the position of the second hard pipe (8).
6. The cold-proof whitewashing device for landscape trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating device (3) comprises a semicircular spray plate (31) slidably connected to the second hard pipe (8); a plurality of spray heads (32) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the semicircular spray plate (31) in an annular array; a hose (33) is provided inside the semicircular spray plate (31); two ends of the hose (33) are connected to the side walls on the same side of the inner surface of the semicircular spray plate (31) and communicate with the inner cavity of the semicircular spray plate (31); a rotating assembly (34) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the semicircular spray plate (31); and a plurality of spring sheets are sleeved on the outer surface of the hose (33).
7. The cold-proof whitewashing device for landscape trees according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (34) comprises a half-toothed ring (341), the lower end of the half-toothed ring (341) is slidably connected to a casing (342), the outer surface of the half-toothed ring (341) is meshingly connected to a gear (343), the lower end of the gear (343) is fixedly connected to a second motor (344), the second motor (344) passes through the casing (342) and the gear (343) in sequence through a coupling at the output end, extends to the top wall of the inner surface of the casing (342) and is rotatably connected to the casing (342), and the second motor (344) is fixedly connected to the casing (342) via a connecting seat.
8. The cold-proof whitewashing device for landscape trees according to claim 7, characterized in that: The semi-toothed ring (341) is fixedly connected to the semicircular spray plate (31), and the sleeve (342) is fixedly connected to the second hard pipe (8).
Citation Information
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