Full-automatic water quality pretreatment unit
By adopting a combined structure of backpressure valve, thermal conductivity flowmeter and liquid level meter in the water quality pretreatment unit, the problem of insufficient reliability of drug filling is solved, and the reliability of drug filling is improved and the effectiveness of water quality treatment is achieved. The IoT module is used for remote monitoring and real-time adjustment, ensuring the accuracy of the drug delivery ratio.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420882761.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing water quality pretreatment units have insufficient reliability during the refill of the agent. It may be due to insufficient refill of the agent in the refill box or the reflux of the liquid in the pipeline, which will affect the effect of water quality treatment.
A fully automatic water quality pretreatment unit is designed, using a backpressure valve and a thermal conductivity flowmeter combined with a metering pump structure, to monitor the drug residue through a liquid level meter and trigger an alarm to prevent liquid reflux and excessive drug entry, so as to realize the drug The reliability of the bet is improved, while using the IoT module for remote monitoring and real-time adjustment.
Effectively prevent siphons and excessive agents from entering, improve the reliability of drug refueling, ensure the effectiveness of water quality treatment, and improve the accuracy of drug refueling ratio through real-time monitoring and adjustment functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222159803U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality pretreatment, in particular to a full-automatic water quality pretreatment unit. Background Art
[0002] The main function of the water quality pretreatment unit is to treat sewage by adding chemicals, or to replenish water and add chemicals to the pipeline line. The announcement number in the prior art is CN215559094U, which discloses a water quality pretreatment unit, including a unit body, a medicine box and a transformer for changing the voltage are arranged inside the unit body, and the two ends of the medicine box are respectively connected to the feed port and the discharge port, and a metering pump is arranged on the discharge port. The free end of the discharge port is connected to a pipeline for controlling the flow direction of water, and a water quality detection device and a flow sensor are arranged in the pipeline. It also includes a control panel, which is electrically connected to the transformer, the metering pump, the water quality detection device and the flow sensor. The device solves the problem that the traditional water quality pretreatment unit cannot adjust the medicine ratio according to the water quality in time.
[0003] During actual use, the metering pump continues to add chemicals, but no chemicals are actually discharged. The main reason may be that the amount of chemicals in the chemical box is insufficient, or the liquid in the pipeline flows back into the chemical adding box during addition, resulting in invalid water quality treatment. Based on this, the existing water quality pretreatment unit has the defect of insufficient reliability of chemical filling, which needs further improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fully automatic water quality pretreatment unit to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fully automatic water quality pretreatment unit, including a mounting frame, an electric control box, a medicine box, a metering pump and a detection pipeline are fixedly installed inside the mounting frame, and both ends of the detection pipeline extend to the rear side of the mounting frame. The two ends of the detection pipeline are respectively a water inlet and a water outlet, and a back pressure valve and a thermal conductivity flowmeter are fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the detection pipeline close to the water outlet, the outlet end of the metering pump is connected with the back pressure valve through a pipeline, the bottom of the medicine box is connected with the inlet end of the metering pump through a pipeline, a dosing port is provided on the upper side of the medicine box, and a liquid level meter is installed inside the medicine box.
[0006] A control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the electric control box. The surface of the control panel is respectively provided with a power indicator light, an operation indicator light, a device switch and an alarm buzzer. The alarm buzzer sounds to promptly remind manual intervention. The internal structure of the back pressure valve can effectively prevent the liquid in the detection pipeline from flowing back into the medicine box during dosing, and can prevent the siphoning of medicine and excessive medicine from entering the system, thereby improving the reliability of medicine filling.
[0007] In some embodiments, the electrical control box, medicine box and metering pump are arranged in the upper, middle and lower layers and fixed in the installation frame. The detection pipe is a U-shaped structure, and the detection pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the metering pump. The water inlet of the detection pipe is connected to the system water supply pipe, and the water outlet of the detection pipe is connected to the system water tank.
[0008] In some embodiments, a medicine adding window is provided on the side of the mounting frame, and a medicine adding door panel is hingedly installed at the medicine adding window. By opening the medicine adding box door panel, it is convenient to replenish medicines in the medicine box through the medicine adding port.
[0009] In some embodiments, a detachable front door panel is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting rack by bolts, and a control panel extends to the front side of the mounting rack, and the control panel is located on the upper side of the front door panel.
[0010] In some embodiments, a heater is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the medicine box, and the heater is electrically connected to the electric control box.
[0011] In some embodiments, an Internet of Things module is fixedly installed on the side of the medicine box, and the electric control box is electrically connected to the Internet of Things module, so that the operation of the equipment can be remotely monitored. Beneficial Effects
[0012] The utility model provides a fully automatic water quality pretreatment unit, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The fully automatic water quality pretreatment unit is equipped with a liquid level meter to monitor the remaining amount of medicine in the medicine box in real time. The feedback signal of the liquid level meter triggers the alarm buzzer to alarm, and timely reminds manual intervention. By setting a back pressure valve, the internal structure of the back pressure valve can effectively prevent the liquid in the detection pipeline from flowing back into the medicine box during the addition of medicine, and can prevent the siphoning of medicine and excessive medicine from entering the system, thereby improving the reliability of medicine filling.
[0014] 2. The fully automatic water quality pretreatment unit is equipped with a metering pump between the reagent box and the detection pipeline. The metering pump is used to add the reagent into the detection pipeline. The thermal conductivity flow meter detects the change of the water flow parameter in the detection pipeline and feeds it back to the metering pump, so that the metering pump can adjust the dosage ratio of the reagent according to the feedback data, thus realizing the function of real-time monitoring and adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model (I);
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model (II).
[0018] In the figure: 1 mounting rack, 2 electric control box, 3 reagent box, 4 metering pump, 5 detection pipeline, 6 water inlet, 7 water outlet, 8 back pressure valve, 9 thermal conductivity flowmeter, 10 dosing port, 11 liquid level meter, 12 control panel, 13 power indicator light, 14 operation indicator light, 15 equipment switch, 16 alarm buzzer, 17 dosing door panel, 18 front door panel, 19 heater, 20 Internet of Things module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fully automatic water quality pretreatment unit, including a mounting frame 1, inside which an electric control box 2, a medicine box 3, a metering pump 4 and a detection pipeline 5 are fixedly installed, the electric control box 2, the medicine box 3 and the metering pump 4 are arranged in the upper, middle and lower layers and fixed in the mounting frame 1, the detection pipeline 5 is a U-shaped structure, and the detection pipeline 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the metering pump 4.
[0021] Both ends of the detection pipe 5 extend to the rear side of the mounting frame 1, and the two ends of the detection pipe 5 are respectively a water inlet 6 and a water outlet 7. A back pressure valve 8 and a thermal conductivity flow meter 9 are fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the detection pipe 5 close to the water outlet 7. The outlet end of the metering pump 4 is connected with the back pressure valve 8 through a pipeline, and the bottom of the medicine box 3 is connected with the inlet end of the metering pump 4 through a pipeline. A dosing port 10 is provided on the upper side of the medicine box 3, and a liquid level meter 11 is installed inside the medicine box 3.
[0022] A dosing window is provided on the side of the mounting frame 1, and a dosing door panel 17 is hingedly installed at the dosing window. A detachable front door panel 18 is fixed on the front of the mounting frame 1 by bolts. The control panel 12 extends to the front side of the mounting frame 1, and the control panel 12 is located on the upper side of the front door panel 18.
[0023] A control panel 12 is fixedly mounted on the front of the electric control box 2 , and a power indicator light 13 , an operation indicator light 14 , a device switch 15 and an alarm buzzer 16 are respectively provided on the surface of the control panel 12 .
[0024] Among them, a heater 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the medicine box 3, and the heater 19 is electrically connected to the electric control box 2. An Internet of Things module 20 is fixedly installed on the side of the medicine box 3, and the electric control box 2 is electrically connected to the Internet of Things module 20.
[0025] Operation principle: After the device is connected to the power supply, power is supplied and the power indicator light 13 is observed to be lit. After it is lit, the device switch 15 is rotated to start the device. When the device is running, the operation indicator light 14 is lit to display the operation.
[0026] The water inlet 6 is connected to the system water supply pipe, and the water outlet 7 is connected to the system water tank. The water supply enters the detection pipe 5 in the equipment through the water inlet 6. The thermal conductivity flowmeter 9 in the equipment detects the water flow and sends a signal to the metering pump 4. The metering pump 4 fills the medicine according to the set parameters. During the filling, the metering pump 4 sucks the medicine in the medicine box 3, and the medicine enters the metering pump 4 through the connecting pipe. Then, the metering pump 4 is filled into the detection pipe 5 through the back pressure valve 8 through the liquid outlet pipeline of the metering pump 4 to complete the medicine filling. The internal structure of the back pressure valve 8 can effectively prevent the liquid in the detection pipe 5 from flowing back into the medicine box 3 during the addition of the medicine, and can also prevent the siphoning of the medicine and the excessive amount of medicine from entering the system.
[0027] When the medicine in the medicine box 3 is insufficient, the liquid level meter 11 feeds back a signal to the electric control box 2, which issues a command, and the alarm buzzer 16 starts to alarm, and at the same time stops the metering pump 4 to stop the medicine filling.
[0028] Open the dosing door 17 and add the medicine through the dosing port 10. After the medicine is added, the liquid level meter 11 detects the liquid level signal and feeds it back to the electric control box 2. The alarm is automatically reset and the equipment is restored to operation.
[0029] An Internet of Things module 20 is installed inside the device, which can remotely monitor the operation of the device.
[0030] The fully automatic water quality pretreatment unit is configured with a metering pump 4 between the reagent box 3 and the detection pipe 5. The reagent is added into the detection pipe 5 by using the metering pump 4. The thermal conductivity flowmeter 9 detects the change of the water flow parameter in the detection pipe 5 and feeds back to the metering pump 4, so that the metering pump 4 adjusts the dosage ratio of the reagent according to the feedback data, thereby realizing the functions of real-time monitoring and adjustment.
[0031] By setting a liquid level meter 11, the remaining medicine in the medicine box 3 is monitored in real time. The feedback signal of the liquid level meter 11 triggers the alarm buzzer 16 to alarm, and timely reminds manual intervention. By setting a back pressure valve 8, the internal structure of the back pressure valve 8 can effectively prevent the liquid in the detection pipeline 5 from flowing back into the medicine box 3 during drug addition, and can prevent the siphoning of medicine and excessive medicine from entering the system, thereby improving the reliability of medicine filling.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully automatic water pretreatment unit, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The interior of the mounting frame (1) is respectively fixedly mounted with an electric control box (2), a medicine box (3), a metering pump (4) and a detection pipeline (5); both ends of the detection pipeline (5) extend to the rear side of the mounting frame (1); both ends of the detection pipeline (5) are respectively a water inlet (6) and a water outlet (7); a back pressure valve (8) and a thermal conductivity flow meter (9) are respectively fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the detection pipeline (5) close to the water outlet (7); the outlet end of the metering pump (4) is connected to the back pressure valve (8) through a pipeline; the bottom of the medicine box (3) is connected to the inlet end of the metering pump (4) through a pipeline; a medicine adding port (10) is provided on the upper side of the medicine box (3); and a liquid level meter (11) is installed inside the medicine box (3); A control panel (12) is fixedly mounted on the front of the electric control box (2), and a power indicator light (13), an operation indicator light (14), a device switch (15) and an alarm buzzer (16) are respectively arranged on the surface of the control panel (12).
2. A fully automatic water quality pretreatment unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control box (2), the medicine box (3) and the metering pump (4) are arranged in an upper, middle and lower layer and fixed in the mounting frame (1); the detection pipeline (5) is in a U-shaped structure, and the detection pipeline (5) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the metering pump (4).
3. A fully automatic water quality pretreatment unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: A medicine adding window is provided on the side of the mounting frame (1), and a medicine adding door panel (17) is hingedly mounted on the medicine adding window.
4. A fully automatic water quality pretreatment unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: A detachable front door panel (18) is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting frame (1) by means of bolts, and the control panel (12) extends to the front side of the mounting frame (1), and the control panel (12) is located on the upper side of the front door panel (18).
5. A fully automatic water quality pretreatment unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: A heater (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the medicine box (3), and the heater (19) is electrically connected to the electric control box (2).
6. A fully automatic water quality pretreatment unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: An Internet of Things module (20) is fixedly mounted on the side of the medicine box (3), and the electric control box (2) is electrically connected to the Internet of Things module (20).
