Scanner with protection structure
By designing protective components with protective structures for ultrasonic scanners, including arc-shaped protective covers, linkage guide units and reset units, the problem of easy damage to the ultrasonic probe when idle is solved, and effective protection of the front end of the probe is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420442462.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The ultrasonic probe of medical ultrasonic scanners lacks protection when it is idle and is prone to damage due to external collisions.
A scanner with a protective structure is designed, including a protective component, a linkage guide unit and a reset unit. The protective component is deployed to wrap its front end when the ultrasonic probe is idle to prevent collisions. The linkage guide unit is used for guiding and limiting, resetting The unit provides power to shrink the shield through Z-shaped shrapnel.
Effectively prevent damage to the front end of the ultrasonic probe when placed, ensure that it is protected in idle state, and avoid collisions when taking other items.
Smart Images

Figure CN222172151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ultrasonic scanners, in particular to a scanner with a protective structure. Background Art
[0002] Medical ultrasonic scanners are medical devices developed based on the principle of ultrasound and used in the medical and health field to diagnose and treat diseases. Ultrasound refers to sound waves with a frequency higher than 20,000 Hz that cannot be heard by humans. It has the characteristics of good directionality and strong penetration. The working principle of medical ultrasonic examination is similar to that of sonar, that is, ultrasound is emitted into the human body. When it encounters an interface in the body, it will be reflected and refracted, and it may be absorbed and attenuated in human tissues. Because the morphology and structure of various tissues in the human body are different, the degree of reflection, refraction and absorption of ultrasound is also different. Doctors distinguish them through the wave pattern, curve, or image characteristics reflected by the instrument. In addition, combined with anatomical knowledge, normal and pathological changes, they can diagnose whether the examined organ is normal.
[0003] Medical ultrasonic scanners mainly consist of two parts, namely the main unit and the ultrasonic probe. The main unit of the ultrasonic diagnostic instrument mainly processes and displays the signals received from the probe. The ultrasonic probe can transmit and receive ultrasound, perform electroacoustic signal conversion, convert the electrical signal sent by the main unit into a high-frequency oscillating ultrasonic signal, and convert the ultrasonic signal reflected from the tissues and organs into an electrical signal and display it on the display of the main unit.
[0004] During the use of an ultrasonic scanner, the ultrasonic probe is in an unprotected state when it is idle. The ultrasonic probe is a precision mechanical product. When the ultrasonic probe is idle and not in use, external bumps may cause damage to the ultrasonic probe. Therefore, a protective device is required to protect the ultrasonic probe. Based on this, a scanner with a protective structure is provided. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a scanner with a protective structure in order to solve the above-mentioned background problems.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a scanner with a protective structure, comprising an ultrasonic probe, a protective component is arranged outside the front end of the ultrasonic probe, and the protective component is used to protect the front end of the ultrasonic probe when the ultrasonic probe is idle and placed on a desktop;
[0007] The protection assembly includes a protection unit, a linkage guide unit and a reset unit;
[0008] The protection unit in the unfolded state is away from the front end of the ultrasonic probe and does not affect the use of the ultrasonic probe. The protection unit moves forward and shrinks to wrap the front end of the ultrasonic probe to protect the front end of the ultrasonic probe.
[0009] The linkage guide unit is used to guide and limit the movement of the protection unit, and is used to realize the expansion and contraction of the protection unit;
[0010] The reset unit is used to provide power for the deployment and reset of the protection unit.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the protection unit includes an arc-shaped protection cover and a side guard plate;
[0012] The side guard plates are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the arc-shaped protective cover;
[0013] The arc-shaped protective covers are provided with two, and the two arc-shaped protective covers are symmetrically distributed up and down with the ultrasonic probe as the center and do not contact the ultrasonic probe, and the side guard plates are distributed on both sides of the outside of the ultrasonic probe;
[0014] The arc-shaped protective covers that are far away from each other are distributed at the upper and lower ends of the ultrasonic probe and are far away from the front end of the ultrasonic probe, so as not to affect the use of the ultrasonic probe;
[0015] The contact position of the arc-shaped protective covers that are close to each other is located in front of the front end of the ultrasonic probe, thereby realizing shielding and protecting the front end of the ultrasonic probe.
[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: the linkage guide unit includes an inclined guide groove, a limit guide column, a vertical slide groove and a return slide frame;
[0017] The inclined guide groove is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the ultrasonic probe, the limiting guide post is fixed to the side of the side guard plate close to the ultrasonic probe and is slidably connected to the inner side of the inclined guide groove, and the inclined guide groove and the limiting guide post cooperate to guide the movement of the arc-shaped protective cover and the side guard plate;
[0018] The vertical slide groove is opened inside the side guard plate and passes through both sides of the side guard plate. The circular sliding frame is slidably sleeved on the outside of the front end of the ultrasonic probe, and the side part of the circular sliding frame is slidably connected to the inside of the two vertical slide grooves distributed up and down. The cooperation between the vertical slide groove and the circular sliding frame allows the movement of the side guard plates distributed up and down to remain synchronized.
[0019] As a further solution of the utility model: the inclined guide grooves are located on the outer wall side of the ultrasonic probe and are arranged in two groups, and each group includes two inclined guide grooves, the two inclined guide grooves in each group are flush in the horizontal direction, and the upper and lower groups of inclined guide grooves are symmetrical and staggered in the vertical direction, and the two side guard plates distributed upper and lower are each provided with two limiting guide columns, and the positions of the limiting guide columns distributed upper and lower correspond to the two groups of inclined guide grooves respectively.
[0020] As a further solution of the utility model: the reset unit includes a Z-shaped spring piece, which is symmetrically bonded and fixed to the upper and lower ends of the circular sliding frame, and the other end of the Z-shaped spring piece is in contact with the inner wall of the arc-shaped protective cover. When the two arc-shaped protective covers approach each other, the Z-shaped spring piece is squeezed to shrink it, and the contracted Z-shaped spring piece is used to provide power for the resetting of the arc-shaped protective cover.
[0021] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of Z-shaped spring sheets are evenly arranged along the track of the horizontal part of the return-shaped sliding frame, and the total elastic force of the plurality of Z-shaped spring sheets is less than the self-weight of the ultrasonic probe.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0023] By setting up a protective component, when the ultrasonic probe is placed on the workbench, the arc-shaped protective cover is forced to shrink, and the front ends of the two arc-shaped protective covers move in front of the front end of the ultrasonic probe, and the front ends of the two arc-shaped protective covers fit each other, that is, the front end of the ultrasonic probe is wrapped inside the two arc-shaped protective covers, so that external objects cannot contact the front end of the ultrasonic probe, effectively avoiding collision damage to the front end of the ultrasonic probe when taking other items on the workbench. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component and the ultrasonic probe of the utility model in the disassembled state;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of some parts of the protection assembly of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1, ultrasonic probe; 2, protection assembly; 201, arc-shaped protective cover; 202, side guard plate; 203, inclined guide groove; 204, limit guide column; 205, vertical slide groove; 206, return sliding frame; 207, Z-shaped spring piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 3 In an embodiment of the utility model, a scanner with a protective structure includes an ultrasonic probe 1, a protective component 2 is arranged outside the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1, and the protective component 2 is used to protect the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1 when the ultrasonic probe 1 is idle and placed on a desktop;
[0030] The protection component 2 includes a protection unit, a linkage guide unit and a reset unit;
[0031] The protection unit in the unfolded state is away from the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1 and does not affect the use of the ultrasonic probe 1. The retracted protection unit moves forward to wrap the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1 to protect the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1.
[0032] The linkage guide unit is used to guide and limit the movement of the protection unit, and is used to realize the expansion and contraction of the protection unit;
[0033] The reset unit is used to provide power for the deployment and reset of the protection unit;
[0034] The protection unit includes an arc-shaped protection cover 201 and a side protection plate 202;
[0035] The side guard plates 202 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the arc-shaped protective cover 201;
[0036] There are two arc-shaped protective covers 201, which are symmetrically distributed up and down with the ultrasonic probe 1 as the center and do not contact the ultrasonic probe 1. The side guard plates 202 are distributed on both sides of the outside of the ultrasonic probe 1.
[0037] The arc-shaped protective covers 201 that are far away from each other are distributed at the upper and lower ends of the ultrasonic probe 1 and are far away from the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1, so as not to affect the use of the ultrasonic probe 1;
[0038] The contact position of the arc-shaped protective covers 201 close to each other is located in front of the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1, so as to shield and protect the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1;
[0039] The linkage guide unit includes an inclined guide groove 203, a limiting guide column 204, a vertical slide groove 205 and a return-shaped sliding frame 206;
[0040] The inclined guide groove 203 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1, and the limiting guide post 204 is fixed to the side of the side guard plate 202 close to the ultrasonic probe 1 and is slidably connected to the inner side of the inclined guide groove 203. The inclined guide groove 203 and the limiting guide post 204 cooperate to guide the movement of the arc-shaped protective cover 201 and the side guard plate 202.
[0041] The vertical slide groove 205 is opened inside the side guard plate 202 and passes through both sides of the side guard plate 202. The return-shaped sliding frame 206 is sleeved and slid on the outer side of the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1, and the side part of the return-shaped sliding frame 206 is slidably connected to the inside of the two vertical slide grooves 205 distributed up and down. The cooperation between the vertical slide groove 205 and the return-shaped sliding frame 206 allows the movement of the side guard plates 202 distributed up and down to be synchronized.
[0042] The reset unit includes a Z-shaped spring piece 207, which is symmetrically bonded and fixed to the upper and lower ends of the circular sliding frame 206, and the other end of the Z-shaped spring piece 207 is in contact with the inner wall of the arc-shaped protective cover 201. When the two arc-shaped protective covers 201 approach each other, the Z-shaped spring piece 207 is squeezed to shrink, and the shrinking Z-shaped spring piece 207 is used to provide power for the reset of the arc-shaped protective cover 201.
[0043] In this embodiment: when the ultrasonic probe 1 is held for inspection, the arc-shaped protective cover 201 does not receive external squeezing force, and its Z-shaped spring piece 207 can keep the two arc-shaped protective covers 201 away from each other, and the ends of the arc-shaped protective cover 201 are located at the upper and lower ends of the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1, so that the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1 is exposed, and this area is the detection working area, so that the inspection operation can be conveniently performed. At the same time, the front end of the arc-shaped protective cover 201 is an arc-shaped structure. When performing ultrasonic inspection, the arc-shaped protective cover 201 will not contact the human body during the swing and movement of the ultrasonic probe 1, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the inspection;
[0044] When the ultrasonic probe 1 is placed idle on the workbench, one of the arc-shaped protective covers 201 faces the workbench surface. During the placement process, the arc-shaped protective cover 201 will contact the workbench surface. At this time, under the action of the ultrasonic probe 1's own gravity, the arc-shaped protective cover 201 will be subjected to an upward squeezing force, which can push the arc-shaped protective cover 201 and the side guard plate 202 and the limiting guide column 204 connected thereto to move synchronously. The limiting guide column 204 moves along the track of the corresponding inclined guide groove 203, so that the moving track of the arc-shaped protective cover 201 is inclined upward;
[0045] At the same time, the movement of the arc-shaped protective cover 201 can synchronously drive the return-shaped sliding frame 206 to move horizontally, and the return-shaped sliding frame 206 will drive another arc-shaped protective cover 201 to move, and the other arc-shaped protective cover 201 moves along another set of inclined guide grooves 203, and the movement trajectory of the other arc-shaped protective cover 201 is inclined downward;
[0046] Finally, the front ends of the two arc-shaped protective covers 201 are moved in front of the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1, and the front ends of the two arc-shaped protective covers 201 are fitted together, that is, the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1 is wrapped inside the two arc-shaped protective covers 201, so that external objects cannot contact the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1, effectively avoiding collision damage to the front end of the ultrasonic probe 1 when taking other items on the workbench.
[0047] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 Two groups of inclined guide grooves 203 are arranged on the side of the outer wall of the ultrasonic probe 1, and each group includes two inclined guide grooves 203. The two inclined guide grooves 203 in each group of inclined guide grooves 203 are flush in the horizontal direction, and the upper and lower groups of inclined guide grooves 203 are symmetrical and staggered in the vertical direction. The two side guard plates 202 distributed upper and lower are each provided with two limiting guide pillars 204, and the positions of the limiting guide pillars 204 distributed upper and lower correspond to the two groups of inclined guide grooves 203 respectively.
[0048] In this embodiment, two sets of symmetrical and staggered inclined guide grooves 203 are arranged so that the upper and lower limit guide pillars 204 do not interfere with each other when moving along the track of the inclined guide grooves 203.
[0049] Through the cooperation structure of the two limiting guide pillars 204 and the two inclined guide grooves 203, the movement of the arc-shaped protective cover 201 can be made more stable and the deflection phenomenon can be avoided.
[0050] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A plurality of Z-shaped spring pieces 207 are evenly arranged along the track of the horizontal portion of the return-shaped sliding frame 206 , and the total elastic force of the plurality of Z-shaped spring pieces 207 is less than the self-weight of the ultrasonic probe 1 .
[0051] In this embodiment, the structural arrangement of the multiple Z-shaped spring pieces 207 makes the contraction movement of the arc-shaped protective cover 201 more stable, and can also buffer the impact force of the ultrasonic probe 1 placed on the workbench.
[0052] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A scanner with a protective structure, comprising an ultrasonic probe (1), characterized in that: A protective component (2) is arranged outside the front end of the ultrasonic probe (1), and the protective component (2) is used to protect the front end of the ultrasonic probe (1) when the ultrasonic probe (1) is placed idle on a desktop; The protection component (2) comprises a protection unit, a linkage guide unit and a reset unit; The protective unit in the unfolded state is away from the front end of the ultrasonic probe (1) and does not affect the use of the ultrasonic probe (1); the retracted protective unit moves forward to wrap the front end of the ultrasonic probe (1), thereby protecting the front end of the ultrasonic probe (1); The linkage guide unit is used to guide and limit the movement of the protection unit, and is used to realize the expansion and contraction of the protection unit; The reset unit is used to provide power for the deployment and reset of the protection unit.
2. A scanner with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection unit comprises an arc-shaped protection cover (201) and a side protection plate (202); The side guard plates (202) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the arc-shaped protective cover (201); Two arc-shaped protective covers (201) are provided, the two arc-shaped protective covers (201) are symmetrically distributed up and down with the ultrasonic probe (1) as the center and do not contact the ultrasonic probe (1), and the side guard plates (202) are distributed on both sides of the outside of the ultrasonic probe (1); The arc-shaped protective covers (201) that are spaced apart from each other are distributed at the upper and lower ends of the ultrasonic probe (1) and are spaced apart from the front end of the ultrasonic probe (1) so as not to affect the use of the ultrasonic probe (1); The contact position of the mutually adjacent arc-shaped protective covers (201) is located in front of the front end of the ultrasonic probe (1), thereby achieving shielding and protection of the front end of the ultrasonic probe (1).
3. A scanner with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage guide unit comprises an inclined guide groove (203), a limiting guide column (204), a vertical slide groove (205) and a return-shaped slide frame (206); The inclined guide groove (203) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the ultrasonic probe (1); the limiting guide column (204) is fixed to a side of the side guard plate (202) close to the ultrasonic probe (1) and is slidably connected to the inner side of the inclined guide groove (203); the inclined guide groove (203) and the limiting guide column (204) cooperate to guide the movement of the arc-shaped protective cover (201) and the side guard plate (202); The vertical slide groove (205) is opened inside the side guard plate (202) and passes through both sides of the side guard plate (202); the circular sliding frame (206) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the front end of the ultrasonic probe (1); and the side part of the circular sliding frame (206) is slidably connected to the inside of two vertical slide grooves (205) distributed up and down. Through the cooperation of the vertical slide grooves (205) and the circular sliding frame (206), the movement of the side guard plates (202) distributed up and down is kept synchronous.
4. A scanner with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inclined guide grooves (203) are arranged in two groups on the side surface of the outer wall of the ultrasonic probe (1), and each group includes two inclined guide grooves (203); the two inclined guide grooves (203) in each group of the inclined guide grooves (203) are in a flush state in the horizontal direction; the upper and lower groups of inclined guide grooves (203) are in a symmetrical and staggered state in the vertical direction; the two side guard plates (202) distributed upper and lower are each provided with two limiting guide pillars (204), and the positions of the limiting guide pillars (204) distributed upper and lower correspond to the two groups of inclined guide grooves (203) respectively.
5. The scanner with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset unit comprises a Z-shaped spring sheet (207), wherein the Z-shaped spring sheet (207) is symmetrically bonded and fixed to the upper and lower ends of the return-shaped sliding frame (206), and the other end of the Z-shaped spring sheet (207) is in contact with the inner wall of the arc-shaped protective cover (201). When the two arc-shaped protective covers (201) are close to each other, the Z-shaped spring sheet (207) is squeezed to shrink, and the shrinking Z-shaped spring sheet (207) is used to provide power for resetting the arc-shaped protective cover (201).
6. The scanner with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of Z-shaped spring sheets (207) are evenly arranged along the track of the horizontal portion of the return-shaped sliding frame (206), and the total elastic force of the plurality of Z-shaped spring sheets (207) is less than the self-weight of the ultrasonic probe (1).
