Restraint device for nursing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing appliances, and discloses a nursing restraint device which comprises a sliding frame, an extension plate is connected in the sliding frame in a sliding mode, threaded rods are fixedly installed on the edges of the two sides of the extension plate, and fixing pieces penetrate through the surfaces of the threaded rods in a threaded mode. Rotating handles are fixedly installed on the two sides of the surface of the fixing piece, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the sliding frame, and the threaded rods penetrate through the sliding grooves. According to the restraint device for nursing, through the arrangement of a sliding frame, an extension plate, a threaded rod and a fixing piece, when the restraint position of the device needs to be changed, a rotating handle is rotated, so that the fixing piece rotates on the threaded rod till the fixing piece is separated from the two sides of the sliding frame, the extension plate is in a slidable state at the moment, and after the extension plate slides to a proper position, the rotating handle is reversely rotated, so that the restraint position is changed. And the extension plate is fixed until the two sides of the fixed sheet and the sliding frame are tightly attached, so that the constraint position of the device is changed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing appliances, in particular to a nursing restraint device. Background Art

[0002] Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery. It is a high-level, sophisticated and cutting-edge discipline that uses surgery as the main treatment method in surgery and applies unique neurosurgery research methods to study the human nervous system, such as the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system, and related ancillary structures such as the skull, scalp, cerebral blood vessels and meninges, as well as damage, inflammation, tumors, malformations and certain genetic metabolic disorders or functional disorders, such as the causes and pathogenesis of epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and explores new diagnosis, treatment and prevention technologies. Neurosurgery is mainly responsible for diseases of the brain, spinal cord and other nervous systems caused by trauma, such as cerebral hemorrhage with life-threatening bleeding, brain trauma caused by car accidents, or brain tumor compression requiring surgical treatment. In the process of neurosurgery nursing, in order to avoid strenuous activities of patients, patients usually need to be restrained to a certain extent, so a nursing restraint is needed.

[0003] However, the existing nursing restraints have the following disadvantages:

[0004] (1) The position of the restraint is relatively fixed, and the degree of restraint may not achieve the optimal effect for patients of different heights;

[0005] (2) The restraint height of the restraint device is relatively fixed. When the patient's limbs need to be lifted and restrained, the restraint device needs to be raised, which is difficult to operate and is not stable enough after being raised.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a nursing restraint device. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a nursing restraint device which is highly practical, can be easily operated and has a relatively simple structure, thereby solving the problems of the relatively fixed position and the relatively fixed restraining height of the restraint device proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0009] (II) Technical solution

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a nursing restraint, comprising a sliding frame, an extension plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding frame, threaded rods are fixedly installed at the edges of both sides of the extension plate, a fixing plate is threadedly penetrated through the surface of the threaded rod, and turning handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the fixing plate, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding frame, the threaded rod penetrates the sliding grooves, an angle adjustment component is fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the sliding frame, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the angle adjustment component, a height adjustment component is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod, and a lighting component is fixedly installed on one side of the extension plate.

[0011] Optionally, a turntable is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the height adjustment component, and a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the turntable, so that the height adjustment component can be easily fixed by setting the turntable.

[0012] Optionally, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the base via a bearing, and the surface of the turntable is provided with first threaded holes distributed in a circular array, and the internal threads of the first threaded holes pass through the limiting bolts, and the surface of the base is provided with second threaded holes distributed in a circular array and compatible with the first threaded holes, and splicing plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the base, which are used to rotate the extension plate through the setting of the rotating rod.

[0013] Optionally, a sling is fixedly installed at the edge of the bottom of the extension plate, restraint belts are fixedly installed on both sides of the back of the sling, and a soft pad is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the sling. The setting of the sling facilitates the placement of the restraint part for the patient.

[0014] Optionally, the angle adjustment component includes a rotating rod fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the sliding frame, side panels are rotatably connected to both sides of the surface of the rotating rod, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side panel, and both ends of the rotating rod are threaded through limit caps. Through the setting of the angle adjustment component, the height of the device can be easily adjusted secondaryally.

[0015] Optionally, the height adjustment assembly includes an inner rod fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod, an outer rod slidably connected to the surface of the inner rod, a spring fixedly mounted at the edge of the surface of the inner rod, a damping rod is sleeved inside the spring, a limit block is fixedly mounted on one end of the spring, and limit holes matching the limit blocks are evenly distributed on the surface of the outer rod from top to bottom. The height of the device can be adjusted easily through the setting of the height adjustment assembly.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] The utility model provides a nursing restraint device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The nursing restraint is provided with a sliding frame, an extension plate, a threaded rod and a fixed plate. When the restraining position of the device needs to be changed, the rotating handle is rotated to make the fixed plate rotate on the threaded rod until the fixed plate is separated from the two sides of the sliding frame. At this time, the extension plate is in a slidable state. After sliding the extension plate to a suitable position, the rotating handle is rotated in the opposite direction until the two sides of the fixed plate and the sliding frame are tightly fitted to fix the extension plate, thereby changing the restraining position of the device, making it convenient for patients of different heights to use, and expanding the scope of use of the device to a certain extent.

[0019] 2. The nursing restraint is adjusted according to whether a certain height is required for the restraint part through the settings of the height adjustment component and the angle adjustment component. When the height of the high-side restraint part is required, the limit block in the height adjustment component is pressed until the inner rod and the outer rod are in a slidable state. After sliding the inner rod to a suitable position, the limit block enters the corresponding limit hole to fix the inner rod and the outer rod, thereby changing the height of the device. At the same time, the limit cap in the angle adjustment component can be loosened to make the rotating rod in a rotating state. At the same time, the sliding frame is lifted upward until it reaches a suitable height, and then the limit cap is tightened to change the height of the restraint part for a second time, which is convenient for use by patients with different restraint height requirements. There is no need to raise the restraint device, thereby ensuring the stability of the restraint device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment component structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the angle adjustment assembly and the extension device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. sliding frame; 2. extension plate; 3. threaded rod; 4. fixing plate; 5. angle adjustment assembly; 501. rotating rod; 502. side plate; 503. limit cap; 6. connecting rod; 7. height adjustment assembly; 701. inner rod; 702. outer rod; 703. spring; 704. limit block; 8. turntable; 9. rotating rod; 10. base; 11. limit bolt; 12. splicing plate; 13. lighting assembly; 1301. power board; 1302. light board; 1303. lampshade; 14. sling; 15. restraint belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a nursing restraint, comprising a sliding frame 1, an extension plate 2 is slidably connected inside the sliding frame 1, threaded rods 3 are fixedly installed at the edges of both sides of the extension plate 2, and the surface threads of the threaded rods 3 are penetrated by fixing plates 4. Through the arrangement of the sliding frame 1, the extension plate 2, the threaded rods 3 and the fixing plates 4, when it is necessary to change the position of the restraint of the device, the turning handle is turned to make the fixing plates 4 turn on the threaded rods 3 until the fixing plates 4 are separated from the two sides of the sliding frame 1. At this time, the extension plate 2 is in a slidable state. After sliding the extension plate 2 to a suitable position, the handle is turned in the opposite direction. The turning handle is moved until the two sides of the fixed plate 4 and the sliding frame 1 are tightly fitted, and the extension plate 2 is fixed, thereby changing the restraining position of the device, which is convenient for the use of patients of different heights and expands the use range of the device to a certain extent. Turning handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the fixed plate 4, and sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the sliding frame 1. The threaded rod 3 passes through the sliding grooves. An angle adjustment component 5 is fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the sliding frame 1. A connecting rod 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the angle adjustment component 5. A height adjustment component 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 6. A lighting component 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the extension plate 2;

[0027] A turntable 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the height adjustment component 7, and a rotating rod 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable 8. The setting of the turntable 8 facilitates the fixing of the height adjustment component 7;

[0028] One end of the rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the base 10 through a bearing, and the surface of the turntable 8 is provided with first threaded holes distributed in a circular array. The internal threads of the first threaded holes penetrate the limiting bolts 11, and the surface of the base 10 is provided with second threaded holes distributed in a circular array that are compatible with the first threaded holes. Splicing plates 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the base 10, and the setting of the rotating rod 9 plays a role in rotating the extension plate 2.

[0029] A sling 14 is fixedly installed at the edge of the bottom of the extension plate 2, and restraint belts 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the back of the sling 14. A cushion is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the sling 14. The setting of the sling 14 plays the role of placing the restraint part of the patient.

[0030] The angle adjustment component 5 includes a rotating rod 501 fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the sliding frame 1, and side plates 502 are rotatably connected to both sides of the surface of the rotating rod 501. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side plate 502. Both ends of the rotating rod 501 are threaded through the limiting cap 503. The setting of the angle adjustment component 5 plays a role in the height of the secondary adjustment device.

[0031] The height adjustment component 7 includes an inner rod 701 fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 6, an outer rod 702 is slidably connected to the surface of the inner rod 701, a spring 703 is fixedly installed at the edge of the surface of the inner rod 701, a damping rod is sleeved inside the spring 703, a limit block 704 is fixedly installed at one end of the spring 703, and limit holes that are compatible with the limit block 704 are evenly distributed on the surface of the outer rod 702 from top to bottom. The setting of the height adjustment component 7 plays a role in adjusting the height of the device.

[0032] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0033] Step 1: Fix the device in the working area through the splicing plate 12. When the position of the device restraint needs to be changed, turn the handle to make the fixing plate 4 rotate on the threaded rod 3 until the fixing plate 4 is separated from the two sides of the sliding frame 1. At this time, the extension plate 2 is in a slidable state. After sliding the extension plate 2 to a suitable position, turn the handle in the opposite direction until the fixing plate 4 and the two sides of the sliding frame 1 are tightly fitted to fix the extension plate 2, thereby changing the restraint position of the device;

[0034] The second step: according to whether the restraint part needs a certain height, it is adjusted. When the height of the high-side restraint part is required, the limit block 704 in the height adjustment component 7 is pressed until the inner rod 701 and the outer rod 702 are in a slidable state. After sliding the inner rod 701 to a suitable position, the limit block 704 enters the corresponding limit hole to fix the inner rod 701 and the outer rod 702, thereby changing the height of the device. At the same time, the limit cap 503 in the angle adjustment component 5 can be loosened to make the rotating rod 501 in a rotating state. At the same time, the sliding frame 1 is lifted upward until it reaches a suitable height, and then the limit cap 503 is tightened to change the height of the restraint part for a second time, so as to facilitate the use of patients with different restraint height requirements;

[0035] The third step: placing the part of the patient that needs to be restrained on the sling 14 , and fixing the sling 14 with the restraining belt 15 .

[0036] Embodiment 1:

[0037] See also Figure 4As shown, the lighting assembly 13 includes a power board 1301 fixedly installed on one side of the extension plate 2, the surface of the power board 1301 is electrically connected to the light board 1302, and the surface of the light board 1302 is fixedly installed with a lampshade 1303. Through the setting of the lighting assembly 13, it is convenient for the doctor to observe in detail whether the restraint part is appropriate, and it is also convenient to play a certain lighting role when the light is poor.

[0038] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0039] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nursing restraint device, comprising a sliding frame (1), Features: The sliding frame (1) is internally slidably connected to an extension plate (2), threaded rods (3) are fixedly installed at the edges of both sides of the extension plate (2), a fixing plate (4) is threadedly penetrated through the surface of the threaded rod (3), and handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the fixing plate (4), both sides of the sliding frame (1) are provided with sliding grooves, the threaded rod (3) penetrates the sliding grooves, an angle adjustment component (5) is fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the sliding frame (1), a connecting rod (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the angle adjustment component (5), and a height adjustment component (7) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod (6), and a lighting component (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the extension plate (2).

2. A nursing restraint according to claim 1, Features: A rotating disk (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the height adjustment component (7), and a rotating rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating disk (8).

3. A nursing restraint according to claim 2, Features: One end of the rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to a base (10) via a bearing, the surface of the rotating disk (8) is provided with first threaded holes distributed in an annular array, the internal threads of the first threaded holes penetrate the limit pins (11), the surface of the base (10) is provided with second threaded holes matched with the first threaded holes distributed in an annular array, and splicing plates (12) are fixedly installed on both sides of the base (10).

4. A nursing restraint according to claim 1, Features: A sling (14) is fixedly mounted at the edge of the bottom of the extension plate (2), restraint belts (15) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the back of the sling (14), and a soft pad is fixedly mounted in the middle of the surface of the sling (14).

5. A nursing restraint according to claim 1, Features: The angle adjustment assembly (5) comprises a rotating rod (501) fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the sliding frame (1), side plates (502) are rotatably connected to both sides of the surface of the rotating rod (501), a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side plate (502), and both ends of the rotating rod (501) are threadedly penetrated by limit caps (503).

6. A nursing restraint according to claim 1, Features: The height adjustment assembly (7) comprises an inner rod (701) fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (6), an outer rod (702) slidably connected to the surface of the inner rod (701), a spring (703) fixedly mounted on the edge of the surface of the inner rod (701), a damping rod sleeved inside the spring (703), a limit block (704) fixedly mounted on one end of the spring (703), and limit holes matched with the limit blocks (704) evenly distributed from top to bottom on the surface of the outer rod (702).

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