Multi-layer filtering structure for dust removal equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection and air treatment, and discloses a multi-layer filtering structure for dust removal equipment, which comprises a main body mechanism, a driving mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a control mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the main body mechanism, the filtering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the driving mechanism, and the control mechanism is arranged on the main body mechanism. The control mechanism is arranged on the surface of the main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprises a vibrator, the bottom of the vibrator is fixedly connected with a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with a vibration plate, and the right side of the vibration plate is fixedly connected with an ash discharge pipe; and a collecting groove is fixedly formed in the top of the vibrating plate. According to the utility model, the vibrator is arranged, and dust adhered to the surfaces of the three filter layers can be shaken off through the vibration of the vibrator, so that the dust is separated from the filter layers and then falls into the collecting tank from the dust receiving opening, and therefore, dust particles can be effectively removed, and the dust removal effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection and air treatment, in particular to a multi-layer filtering structure for dust removal equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, particulate matter and pollutants in the air are also increasing, which seriously affects people's health and quality of life. In order to improve air quality and protect people's health, it is necessary to efficiently remove particulate matter and pollutants in the air, purify the air, and provide a clean working and living environment. Therefore, dust removal equipment with multi-layer filtration structure has gradually been widely used in various industries, including factories, offices, hospitals, schools, homes and other fields to improve indoor and outdoor air quality.

[0003] The application number is 202223444811.X, which is a multi-layer filtration air purification and dust removal equipment, including a dust removal box and a filter drawer. The dust removal box has an inlet on the top, an air duct in the dust removal box, a fan is fixed on one side of the dust removal box, an exhaust port is provided on one side of the fan, an air outlet is provided at the bottom of the fan, a dust removal chamber is provided inside the dust removal box, limit blocks are fixed on the upper and lower sides of the dust removal chamber, a filter drawer is clamped between the limit blocks, an extraction port is provided at the other end of the dust removal chamber, an exhaust fan is fixed at one end of the extraction port in the dust removal chamber, the filter drawer includes a drawer body, filter screens are inlaid on both sides of the drawer body, card slots are provided on both sides of the drawer body, activated carbon fiber filter pads are clamped in the card slots, and an opening is provided on one side of the dust removal box at the filter drawer. By adding a filter drawer, a plurality of card slots are provided in the filter drawer, which can be clamped with a plurality of activated carbon filter screens, and can also be replaced with other filter structures, and is easy to install and clean.

[0004] During the use of existing equipment, dust and pollutants will accumulate in the dust removal chamber. It is necessary to regularly remove the dust and pollutants in the dust removal chamber to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and the dust removal efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a multi-layer filtering structure for dust removal equipment.

[0006] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a multi-layer filtering structure for dust removal equipment, comprising a main body mechanism, a driving mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the main body mechanism, the filtering mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the driving mechanism, and the control mechanism is arranged on the surface of the main body mechanism;

[0007] The main structure includes a vibrator, the bottom of the vibrator is fixedly connected to a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to a vibration plate, the right side of the vibration plate is fixedly connected to an ash discharge pipe, and the top of the vibration plate is fixedly provided with a collection groove.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the number of the springs is set to four, and the four springs are symmetrically distributed with the base as the center.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the driving mechanism includes a working box, the top of the vibration plate is fixedly connected to the working box, the top of the working box is fixedly opened with an air inlet, the top of the working box is rotatably connected to a rotating motor, the bottom of the rotating motor is rotatably connected to a motor shaft, the bottom of the motor shaft is rotatably connected to a fan blade seat, the surface of the fan blade seat is fixedly connected to a fan, and the surface of the working box is fixedly connected to a transparent observation window.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the number of the fans is set to be several, and the several fans are distributed at equal distances with the fan blade seat as the center.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the filtering mechanism includes a primary filter layer, the inner wall of the working box is clamped with a primary filter layer, the inner wall of the working box is clamped with a medium filter layer, the inner wall of the working box is clamped with a high-efficiency filter layer, and the bottom of the working box is fixed with an ash receiving port.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the primary filter layer can block larger particles, the medium filter layer can remove smaller particles in the air, such as bacteria, pollen, dust, etc., and the high-efficiency filter layer can remove tiny particles in the air, such as bacteria, viruses, smoke, etc. The ash receiving port is located at the bottom of the working box and is used to collect and process the particles and pollutants filtered out of the filter.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the control mechanism includes a control panel, the surface of the vibration plate is fixedly connected to the control panel, the surface of the control panel is fixedly connected to the display screen, the surface of the control panel is fixedly connected to the control switch, and the surface of the control panel is fixedly connected to the control button.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the number of the control buttons is set to be several, and the several control buttons are symmetrically distributed around the control panel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The utility model provides a vibrator, and a spring is connected to a vibration plate. The spring is vibrated under force, which can absorb and release energy, and reduce the amplitude of vibration or impact by damping vibration. The vibration of the vibrator can shake off the surface dust adhering to the three-layer filter layer, so that it separates from the filter layer and falls into the collection tank from the dust receiving port, which can effectively remove dust particles and improve the dust cleaning effect. The vibration of the vibrator separates the dust particles from the filter layer plate, avoiding the accumulation and blockage of dust between the filter layers, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency. Since the vibrator can effectively remove dust particles, the blockage degree of the filter layer is reduced, and the frequency of cleaning and replacing the filter layer is reduced, thereby reducing the maintenance workload. The vibration of the vibrator avoids the blockage of the filter layer and the accumulation of dust, reduces the wear and damage of the equipment, and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0017] The utility model can increase the flow speed and pressure of the air flow by setting a fan, so as to improve the air circulation and dust removal effect. In addition, the air can be effectively sucked in and discharged from the multi-layer filter structure, so as to maintain the circulation and circulation of the air, and enable the dust removal equipment to work continuously and effectively. By controlling the speed and air flow of the fan, the energy consumption can be adjusted according to actual needs, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the air and improving the indoor air quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection tank of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fan structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the ash receiving port structure of the utility model.

[0022] Description of main symbols:

[0023] 1. Main body; 101. Vibrator; 102. Base; 103. Spring; 104. Vibration plate; 105. Ash discharge pipe; 106. Collecting tank; 2. Driving mechanism; 201. Working box; 202. Air inlet; 203. Rotating motor; 204. Motor shaft; 205. Fan blade seat; 206. Fan; 207. Transparent observation window; 3. Filter mechanism; 301. Primary filter layer; 302. Medium filter layer; 303. High efficiency filter layer; 304. Ash receiving port; 4. Control mechanism; 401. Control panel; 402. Display screen; 403. Control switch; 404. Control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0025] Example:

[0026] Please combine Figure 1-4 A multi-layer filtering structure for a dust removal device of this embodiment includes a main body mechanism 1, a driving mechanism 2, a filtering mechanism 3 and a control mechanism 4, wherein the driving mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the main body mechanism 1, the filtering mechanism 3 is arranged on the bottom of the driving mechanism 2, and the control mechanism 4 is arranged on the surface of the main body mechanism 1;

[0027] The main mechanism 1 includes a vibrator 101, a base 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrator 101, a spring 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 102, a vibrating plate 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 103, a dust discharge pipe 105 is fixedly connected to the right side of the vibrating plate 104, and a collecting groove 106 is fixedly opened on the top of the vibrating plate 104. There are four springs 103, which are symmetrically distributed with the base 102 as the center.

[0028] The driving mechanism 2 includes a working box 201, the top of the vibration plate 104 is fixedly connected to the working box 201, the top of the working box 201 is fixedly opened with an air inlet 202, the top of the working box 201 is rotatably connected to a rotating motor 203, the bottom of the rotating motor 203 is rotatably connected to a motor shaft 204, the bottom of the motor shaft 204 is rotatably connected to a fan blade seat 205, the surface of the fan blade seat 205 is fixedly connected to a fan 206, the surface of the working box 201 is fixedly connected to a transparent observation window 207, and the number of fans 206 is set, and the fans 206 are equidistantly distributed around the fan blade seat 205.

[0029] The filter mechanism 3 includes a primary filter layer 301, the inner wall of the working box 201 is clamped with the primary filter layer 301, the inner wall of the working box 201 is clamped with the medium filter layer 302, the inner wall of the working box 201 is clamped with the high efficiency filter layer 303, and the bottom of the working box 201 is fixedly provided with an ash receiving port 304.

[0030] The control mechanism 4 includes a control panel 401, the surface of the vibration plate 104 is fixedly connected with the control panel 401, the surface of the control panel 401 is fixedly connected with a display screen 402, the surface of the control panel 401 is fixedly connected with a control switch 403, and the surface of the control panel 401 is fixedly connected with a control button 404. The number of control buttons 404 is set to be several, and the several control buttons 404 are symmetrically distributed with the control panel 401 as the center.

[0031] The implementation principle of a multi-layer filter structure for dust removal equipment in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the combination of the vibrator 101 and the spring 103 can make the device have a vibration function, and the dust and particles on the filter layer can be removed by vibration to improve the filtering efficiency. The collection tank 106 can conveniently collect dust and particles after the filtration is completed to prevent pollutants from entering the environment again. Through the ash discharge pipe, the dust and particles on the filter layer can be conveniently removed to maintain the normal operation of the equipment. The rotating motor 203 drives the fan 206 to rotate, generating air flow, improving the filtering effect and preventing the filter layer from being blocked. The primary filter layer 301 is usually a coarse filter or a pre-filter, which is used to capture larger particles and dust to reduce the load on the subsequent filter layer. The medium-efficiency filter layer 302 is used to further capture smaller particles and fine pollutants, such as bacteria, pollen, etc. The high-efficiency filter layer 303 (HEPA filter layer) is the last line of defense in the multi-layer filter structure, which is used to capture particles and harmful substances from microscopic to nanometer level, such as viruses and PM2.5, etc. It is usually made of high-density fiber cloth or paper filter material and has a high filtering efficiency. Through the control switch 403 and the control button 404 on the control panel 401, the device can be easily started and stopped and the working parameters can be adjusted, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of using the device.

[0032] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-layer filter structure for dust removal equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body mechanism (1), a driving mechanism (2), a filtering mechanism (3) and a control mechanism (4), wherein the driving mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the main body mechanism (1), the filtering mechanism (3) is arranged on the bottom of the driving mechanism (2), and the control mechanism (4) is arranged on the surface of the main body mechanism (1); The main body mechanism (1) comprises a vibrator (101), the bottom of the vibrator (101) is fixedly connected to a base (102), the top of the base (102) is fixedly connected to a spring (103), the top of the spring (103) is fixedly connected to a vibration plate (104), the right side of the vibration plate (104) is fixedly connected to an ash discharge pipe (105), and the top of the vibration plate (104) is fixedly provided with a collection trough (106).

2. A multi-layer filter structure for dust removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the springs (103) is four, and the four springs (103) are symmetrically distributed with the base (102) as the center.

3. A multi-layer filter structure for dust removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises a working box (201), the top of the vibration plate (104) is fixedly connected to the working box (201), the top of the working box (201) is fixedly provided with an air inlet (202), the top of the working box (201) is rotatably connected to a rotating motor (203), the bottom of the rotating motor (203) is rotatably connected to a motor shaft (204), the bottom of the motor shaft (204) is rotatably connected to a fan blade seat (205), the surface of the fan blade seat (205) is fixedly connected to a fan (206), and the surface of the working box (201) is fixedly connected to a transparent observation window (207).

4. A multi-layer filter structure for dust removal equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the fans (206) is set to be several, and the fans (206) are distributed at equal distances with the fan blade seat (205) as the center.

5. A multi-layer filter structure for dust removal equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (3) comprises a primary filter layer (301), the primary filter layer (301) is clamped on the inner wall of the working box (201), the medium filter layer (302) is clamped on the inner wall of the working box (201), the high-efficiency filter layer (303) is clamped on the inner wall of the working box (201), and an ash receiving port (304) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the working box (201).

6. A multi-layer filter structure for dust removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism (4) comprises a control panel (401), the surface of the vibration plate (104) is fixedly connected to the control panel (401), the surface of the control panel (401) is fixedly connected to a display screen (402), the surface of the control panel (401) is fixedly connected to a control switch (403), and the surface of the control panel (401) is fixedly connected to a control button (404).

7. A multi-layer filter structure for dust removal equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the control buttons (404) is set to be several, and the several control buttons (404) are symmetrically distributed with the control panel (401) as the center.

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