Orthodontic forceps

By designing a separately replaceable pliers head and a rotating joint structure that is easy to disassemble, the problem of orthodontic pliers heads in the prior art need to be replaced as a whole after wear, reducing replacement costs and improving applicability and handheld comfort .

CN222237862UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27李慧
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420913087.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing orthodontic forceps need to be replaced as a whole after the forceps head is worn, resulting in high replacement costs and inability to meet the needs of different types of dental treatments.

Method used

A orthodontic forceps including a pliers head, a rotating joint, a pliers handle and a fixing ring are designed. By setting the pliers, a protrusion, a plug, a pliers head, a slot, a slot, a slide slot, a spring and a pliers, The clamp head is allowed to be replaced separately, and the rotational joints are easily split and cleaned by internal threaded tubes, external threaded rods, limit keys and single grooves, combining silicone sleeves and curved grooves to improve handheld comfort and anti-slip.

Benefits of technology

The individual replacement of the clamp head is realized, reducing replacement costs, improving applicability, and facilitating the separation and cleaning of the rotating joints, enhancing handheld comfort and anti-slip effect.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthodontic pliers, in particular to orthodontic pliers. According to the technical scheme, the forceps comprise a forceps head, a rotating joint, a forceps handle and a fixing ring, the lower surface of the rotating joint is fixedly connected with the forceps handle, a protrusion is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating joint, an inserting block is arranged on the upper surface of the protrusion, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the outer surface of the inserting block, and a spring is fixedly connected into the sliding groove. A sliding clamping block is fixedly connected to the tail end of the spring, an inserting groove is formed in the lower surface of the tong head, the inserting block is located in the inserting groove, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the outer surface of the tong head, and the sliding clamping block is located in the clamping groove. According to the orthodontic forceps, the forceps heads can be independently replaced after being abraded, the replacement cost is reduced, meanwhile, the forceps heads of different types can be replaced in the using process so as to meet the requirements for treatment of different oral teeth, and the applicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of orthodontic pliers, in particular to an oral orthodontic pliers. Background Art

[0002] Orthodontic pliers are an instrument used by dentists for tooth correction, extraction and clamping of bands. They are usually composed of two parts: the pliers head and the handle. Orthodontic pliers are mainly divided into free hook pliers, small sun and moon pliers, fine wire bending pliers and tooth ring placement pliers according to the different pliers heads and their functions.

[0003] The current orthodontic pliers need to be replaced as a whole when the pliers heads are worn, and the pliers heads cannot be replaced individually, resulting in high replacement costs. To this end, we propose an orthodontic pliers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an orthodontic pliers, which has the advantages of being able to replace the pliers heads individually after they are worn, thereby reducing the replacement cost, and at the same time, different types of pliers heads can be replaced during use to meet the needs of different oral dental treatments, thereby improving the applicability, and solving the problem that the current orthodontic pliers need to be replaced as a whole after the pliers heads are worn, and the pliers heads cannot be replaced individually, resulting in high replacement costs.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an oral orthodontic pliers, comprising a pliers head, a rotating joint, a pliers handle and a fixed ring, the pliers handle is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating joint, a protrusion is provided on the upper surface of the rotating joint, an insert block is provided on the upper surface of the protrusion, a slide groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the insert block, a spring is fixedly connected inside the slide groove, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the end of the spring, a slot is provided on the lower surface of the pliers head, and the insert block is located inside the slot, a slot is provided on one side of the outer surface of the pliers head, and the sliding block is located inside the slot.

[0006] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly mounted on a side of the outer surface of the pliers head facing away from the clamping slot.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating hole is provided on the front surface of the rotating joint at the axial position, an external threaded rod and an internal threaded tube are movably inserted inside the rotating hole, and one end of the external threaded rod is located inside the internal threaded tube, and limit keys are provided near the edge position on the rear surface of the internal threaded tube and the front surface of the external threaded rod, and a straight groove is provided at the axial position on the rear surface of the internal threaded tube and the front surface of the external threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, a silicone sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the pliers handle, and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer surface of the silicone sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, an arc-shaped spring piece is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamp handle near the upper surface.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided on the outer surface of the clamp handle near the lower surface.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model achieves the goal of replacing the pliers head of orthodontic pliers separately after the pliers head is worn out by arranging a rotating joint, a protrusion, an insert block, a pliers head, a slot, a card slot, a slide groove, a spring and a card block, thereby reducing the replacement cost. At the same time, different types of pliers heads can be replaced during use to meet the needs of different oral dental treatments, thereby improving the applicability. When the pliers head is worn out and needs to be replaced, the sliding card block is pressed to enter the inside of the slide groove, and the pliers head can be removed from the rotating joint. When replacing a new or different type of pliers head, the sliding card block is pressed to enter the inside of the slide groove, the spring is compressed, and then the insert block is inserted into the slot, and the sliding card block slides into the inside of the card slot under the elastic force of the spring, thereby fixing the pliers head on the rotating joint.

[0013] 2. The utility model achieves the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the two rotating joints by arranging an internally threaded tube, an externally threaded rod, a limit key and a slotted groove, thereby facilitating the cleaning and disinfection of the junction of the two rotating joints. The externally threaded rod and the internally threaded tube are connected by threads and become the rotating axes of the two rotating joints inside the rotating hole, while the limit key serves to limit the two rotating joints to prevent the rotating joints from slipping off the externally threaded rod and the internally threaded tube. When it is necessary to clean and disinfect the junction of the two rotating joints, a slotted screwdriver is inserted into the slotted groove, and the externally threaded rod and the internally threaded tube are rotated in opposite directions at the same time, so that the externally threaded rod and the internally threaded tube can be removed from the rotating hole, and the two rotating joints can be separated.

[0014] 3. The utility model achieves the effect of improving the comfort and anti-slip when holding the pliers handle by arranging a silicone sleeve and an arc-shaped groove. The silicone sleeve can improve the comfort when holding the pliers handle, and the fingers entering the arc-shaped groove can play an anti-slip role when holding the pliers handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. pliers head; 2. protrusion; 3. rotating joint; 4. rotating hole; 5. pliers handle; 6. arc-shaped spring piece; 7. fixing groove; 8. fixing ring; 9. arc-shaped groove; 10. silicone sleeve; 11. limit block; 12. slot; 13. insert block; 14. slot; 15. sliding block; 16. slide groove; 17. spring; 18. external threaded rod; 19. internal threaded tube; 20. straight groove; 21. limit key. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model proposes an oral orthodontic pliers, including a pliers head 1, a rotating joint 3, a pliers handle 5 and a fixed ring 8. A rotating hole 4 is provided on the front surface of the rotating joint 3 at the axial position, and an external threaded rod 18 and an internal threaded tube 19 are movably inserted inside the rotating hole 4, and one end of the external threaded rod 18 is located inside the internal threaded tube 19, and limit keys 21 are provided on the rear surface of the internal threaded tube 19 and the front surface of the external threaded rod 18 near the edge position. The external threaded rod 18 and the internal threaded tube 19 are connected by threads, and become the rotating axis of rotation of the two rotating joints 3 inside the rotating hole 4, and the limit key 21 plays a role of limiting the two rotating joints 3 to prevent the rotating joint 3 from slipping off the external threaded rod 18 and the internal threaded tube 19.

[0024] A slotted groove 20 is provided at the axial position of the rear surface of the internal threaded tube 19 and the front surface of the external threaded rod 18. When the intersection of the two rotating joints 3 needs to be cleaned and disinfected, a slotted screwdriver is inserted into the slotted groove 20, and the external threaded rod 18 and the internal threaded tube 19 are rotated in opposite directions at the same time, so that the external threaded rod 18 and the internal threaded tube 19 can be removed from the rotating hole 4, and the two rotating joints 3 are separated. The lower surface of the rotating joint 3 is fixedly connected with the clamp handle 5, the upper surface of the rotating joint 3 is provided with a protrusion 2, and the upper surface of the protrusion 2 is provided with an insert block 13. The protrusion 2 and the insert block 13 are integrally processed with the rotating joint 3, and a slide groove 16 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the insert block 13. A spring 17 is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 16, and a sliding block 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring 17. A slot 12 is provided on the lower surface of the pliers head 1, and the insert block 13 is located inside the slot 12. A card slot 14 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the pliers head 1, and the sliding card block 15 is located inside the card slot 14.

[0025] A limit block 11 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer surface of the pliers head 1 away from the slot 14. The limit block 11 limits the two pliers heads 1 after they are closed to prevent the pliers heads 1 from being damaged due to excessive force. A silicone sleeve 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the pliers handle 5. An arc-shaped groove 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the silicone sleeve 10. The silicone sleeve 10 can improve the comfort when holding the pliers handle 5. When the fingers enter the arc-shaped groove 9, it can play an anti-slip role when holding the pliers handle 5. An arc-shaped spring piece 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pliers handle 5 near the upper surface. The two arc-shaped spring pieces 6 on the two pliers handles 5 are in contact, and the pliers handle 5 and the pliers head 1 are automatically opened by the elastic force of the arc-shaped spring piece 6. A fixed groove 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the pliers handle 5 near the lower surface. When the orthodontic pliers are not in use, the fixing ring 8 is inserted into the two fixing grooves 7 to fix the two pliers handles 5 and the two pliers heads 1 to prevent the two pliers handles 5 and the two pliers heads 1 from rotating.

[0026] When the utility model is in use, when the pliers head 1 is worn and needs to be replaced, the sliding block 15 is pressed to enter the slide groove 16, and the pliers head 1 can be removed from the rotating joint 3. When replacing a new or different type of pliers head 1, the sliding block 15 is pressed to enter the slide groove 16, the spring 17 is compressed, and then the insert block 13 is inserted into the slot 12. The sliding block 15 slides into the slot 14 under the elastic force of the spring 17, and the pliers head 1 is fixed on the rotating joint 3.

[0027] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. An orthodontic pliers, comprising a pliers head (1), a rotating joint (3), a pliers handle (5) and a fixing ring (8), characterized in that: The lower surface of the rotating joint (3) is fixedly connected with a pliers handle (5); the upper surface of the rotating joint (3) is provided with a protrusion (2); the upper surface of the protrusion (2) is provided with an insert block (13); a slide groove (16) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the insert block (13); a spring (17) is fixedly connected inside the slide groove (16); a sliding block (15) is fixedly connected at the end of the spring (17); a slot (12) is provided on the lower surface of the pliers head (1), and the insert block (13) is located inside the slot (12); a slot (14) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the pliers head (1), and the sliding block (15) is located inside the slot (14).

2. An orthodontic pliers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (11) is fixedly mounted on a side of the outer surface of the pliers head (1) facing away from the clamping slot (14).

3. The orthodontic pliers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating hole (4) is provided on the front surface of the rotating joint (3) at the axial center position, an external threaded rod (18) and an internal threaded tube (19) are movably inserted inside the rotating hole (4), and one end of the external threaded rod (18) is located inside the internal threaded tube (19), and a limit key (21) is provided near the edge position of the rear surface of the internal threaded tube (19) and the front surface of the external threaded rod (18), and a straight groove (20) is provided at the axial center position of the rear surface of the internal threaded tube (19) and the front surface of the external threaded rod (18).

4. The orthodontic pliers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A silicone sleeve (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the pliers handle (5), and an arc-shaped groove (9) is provided on the outer surface of the silicone sleeve (10).

5. The orthodontic pliers according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped spring piece (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamp handle (5) near the upper surface.

6. The orthodontic pliers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (7) is provided on the outer surface of the clamp handle (5) near the lower surface.