Bracket clamping forceps with light curing lamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses bracket clamping forceps with a photocuring lamp, and relates to the technical field of oral tooth orthodontics. The bracket clamping forceps with the light curing lamp comprise forceps bodies, the forceps bodies comprise the left forceps body and the right front body, the lower end of the left forceps body and the lower end of the right forceps body are provided with a left clamping part and a right clamping part respectively, the right clamping part and the left clamping part can clamp a bracket when being separated, the light curing lamp is installed on the side face of a right straight plate, and the right straight plate is provided with the light curing lamp. And the light curing lamp is used for irradiating the adhesive between the teeth and the bracket and fixing the bracket on the teeth. According to the bracket clamping forceps with the light curing lamp, the light curing lamp is arranged on the side surface of the straight plate at the front end of the bracket clamping forceps, so that the bracket clamping forceps can cure an adhesive between teeth and a bracket.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of orthodontics for oral teeth, in particular to a bracket clamping forceps with a light curing lamp. Background Technique

[0002] In the process of fixed orthodontic treatment, the bonding of brackets is an essential process. The traditional bracket bonding is to first etch the tooth surface, then apply the bonding agent, accurately position the bracket, apply pressure to make the bonding agent uniform, and then irradiate the light curing lamp to bond the bracket completely to the tooth surface. However, after the orthodontist accurately positions the bracket, it is often necessary to additionally replace the instrument and use the light curing lamp to cure the bonding agent, but this easily causes the positioned bracket to shift and requires repositioning, thus increasing the clinical operation time.

[0003] The prior art, such as the utility model patent with the publication number of CN209808578U, discloses a bracket clamping forceps. Although it solves the problem that when a bracket is loaded into the forceps head, pressing the rubber pad downward with the thumb causes the lower part of the rubber pad to be stuck between the two operating plates, preventing the operating plates from approaching each other, thus avoiding the subconscious pressing of the forceps handle by people and reducing the possibility of accidental bracket dropping; however, it still requires an additional light curing lamp to cure the bonding agent.

[0004] The prior art, such as the invention patent with the publication number of CN105411690A, discloses a laser positioning bracket forceps and a tooth correction method, which uses laser technology to achieve the positioning of the bracket, but the laser cannot replace the light curing lamp to cure the bonding agent.

[0005] The prior art, such as the utility model patent with the publication number of CN202412074U, discloses a pair of pliers with a small lamp, but the function of its small lamp is for illumination, not for curing the bonding agent with the lamp, and the tool pliers in this patent cannot clamp the bracket either. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a bracket clamping forceps with a light curing lamp, which solves the following technical problems:

[0008] 1. The existing bracket clamping forceps cannot cure the adhesive between the bracket and the tooth;

[0009] 2. Fixing the light curing lamp on the side of the clamping forceps may interfere with the installation operation of the bracket;

[0010] 3. Using the way of sliding connection between the slide rail and the light curing lamp base may let the slide rail interfere with the installation operation of the bracket.

[0011] (II) Technical Solutions

[0012] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A bracket holding forceps with a photocuring lamp, comprising a forceps body, the forceps body includes a left forceps body and a right front body, the lower ends of the left forceps body and the right forceps body are respectively provided with a left clamping part and a right clamping part, the upper ends of the left forceps body and the right forceps body are attached and fixedly connected, the lower sides of the upper ends of the left forceps body and the right forceps body are respectively connected with a left splint and a right splint, the lower ends of the left splint and the right splint are respectively connected with a left wing plate and a right wing plate, the lower ends of the left wing plate and the right wing plate are respectively connected with a right straight plate and a left straight plate, the lower ends of the right straight plate and the left straight plate are respectively connected with a right clamping part and a left clamping part, the left splint, the right splint, the left wing plate and the right wing plate enclose a quadrilateral, the left wing plate and the right wing plate cross at the bottom, when the left splint and the right splint are tightened, the right straight plate and the left straight plate respectively drive the right clamping part and the left clamping part to separate, when the right clamping part and the left clamping part separate, they can clamp the bracket, a photocuring lamp is installed on the side of the right straight plate, and the photocuring lamp is used to irradiate the adhesive between the tooth and the bracket and fix the bracket on the tooth.

[0013] Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the photocuring lamp, the side of the right straight plate is connected to the photocuring lamp through a base.

[0014] Preferably, in order to facilitate the movement of the position of the photocuring lamp and avoid the photocuring lamp interfering with the installation of the bracket, the base is slidably connected to the right straight plate.

[0015] Preferably, in a way that the base is slidably connected to the right straight plate, a T-shaped chute is provided on the right straight plate, a T-shaped slider is provided at the bottom of the base, and the T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the T-shaped chute.

[0016] Preferably, in order to increase the moving stroke of the photocuring lamp and also to facilitate the installation of the base, the upper end of the T-shaped chute extends to the top of the right straight plate.

[0017] Preferably, in another way that the base is slidably connected to the right straight plate, a T-shaped rail is provided on the right straight plate, a T-shaped chute is provided at the bottom of the base, and the T-shaped chute is slidably connected to the T-shaped rail.

[0018] Preferably, in order to prevent the T-shaped rail from having sharp parts that affect the installation of the bracket, an arc section is provided at the bottom end of the T-shaped rail, and the two wings of the T-shaped rail are arc-shaped.

[0019] Preferably, in order to fix the relative position of the base and the right straight plate, a bolt is provided on the base, and when the bolt is tightened downward, the relative position of the base and the right straight plate can be fixed.

[0020] Preferably, in order to enable the light-curing lamp to rotate relative to the right straight plate and further reduce the interference of the light-curing lamp on the installation of the bracket, the base includes an upper base and a lower base. The top surface of the upper base is connected to the light-curing lamp. The upper base and the lower base are rotatably connected by a shaft. The rotation planes of the upper base and the lower base are parallel to each other. A spring ball pushing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the upper base. A groove corresponding to the spring ball pushing mechanism is provided on the top surface of the lower base. A plurality of pairs of through holes are provided on the lower base, and the bolts can pass through the through holes;

[0021] When the bolt does not enter the through hole, the upper base and the lower base can rotate relative to each other;

[0022] When the bolt enters the through hole, the upper base and the lower base cannot rotate relative to each other;

[0023] When the lower end of the bolt passes through the through hole, the base and the right straight plate cannot move relative to each other.

[0024] Preferably, in order to improve the integration of the device, it includes a controller and a power supply. The controller is electrically connected to the light-curing lamp, the power supply is electrically connected to the controller, the controller is arranged at one position on the outer side or the inner side of the right splint, and the power supply is arranged at one position on the outer side or the inner side of the left splint.

[0025] (III) Beneficial effects

[0026] The utility model provides a bracket clamping forceps with a light-curing lamp, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] (1) The bracket clamping forceps with a light-curing lamp realizes the function of curing the adhesive between the teeth and the bracket by arranging the light-curing lamp on the side surface of the straight plate at the front end of the bracket clamping forceps.

[0028] (2) The bracket clamping forceps with a light-curing lamp can move the light-curing lamp to the upper end during the installation of the bracket by sliding the base and the right straight plate, thereby reducing the influence of the light-curing lamp on the bracket installation operation.

[0029] (3) When the bracket clamping forceps with a light-curing lamp adopts an external track, the edges of the track are all in the form of arc surfaces, which can prevent the track from scratching the patient's oral cavity or the doctor, and improve the safety of use.

[0030] (4) The bracket clamping forceps with a light-curing lamp adopts a rotating base to further improve the freedom degree of the light-curing lamp, improve the storage performance of the light-curing lamp, and further reduce the influence of the light-curing lamp on the bracket installation operation. Description of the drawings

[0031] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the structure of an existing bracket holding forceps;

[0032] Figure 2 Front view of the structure of an existing bracket holding forceps;

[0033] Figure 3 Side view of the structure of an existing bracket holding forceps;

[0034] Figure 4 Front view of the structure of an existing bracket holding forceps (jaws open);

[0035] Figure 5 Front view of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 6 Side view of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 7 Front view of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model (light-curing lamp moved down);

[0038] Figure 8 Side view of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model (light-curing lamp moved down);

[0039] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the sliding connection structure between the base and the right straight plate in Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the wire connection in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 11 Front view of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model;

[0042] Figure 12 Side view of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model;

[0043] Figure 13 Front view of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model (light-curing lamp moved down);

[0044] Figure 14 Side view of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model (light-curing lamp moved down);

[0045] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the sliding connection structure between the base and the right straight plate in Embodiment 3 of the present utility model;

[0046] Figure 16 Front view of Embodiment 4 of the present utility model (light-curing lamp rotated upward);

[0047] Figure 17 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the upper base and the lower base in Embodiment 4 of the present utility model;

[0048] Figure 18Schematic diagram of the rotatable state of the upper base and the lower base in Embodiment 4 of the present utility model;

[0049] Figure 19 Schematic diagram of the locked state of the upper base and the lower base in Embodiment 4 of the present utility model;

[0050] Figure 20 Schematic diagram of the locked state of the base and the right straight plate in Embodiment 4 of the present utility model.

[0051] In the figure: 1, pliers body; 1a, right splint; 1b, left splint; 1a1, left wing plate; 1b1, right wing plate; 2a, left straight plate; 2b, right straight plate; 3a, left clamping part; 3b, right clamping part; 2, light curing lamp; 21, base; 211, T-shaped chute; 212, T-shaped slide rail; 2121, arc segment; 22, controller; 221, button; 222, indicator light; 23, power supply; 24, bolt. Detailed implementation manners

[0052] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0053] Embodiment 1: The specific implementation manner for solving the problem that the existing bracket clamping pliers cannot cure the adhesive between the bracket and the tooth

[0054] Such as Figure 5 , Figure 10, A bracket clamping forceps with a light-curing lamp, comprising a forceps body 1. The forceps body 1 includes a left forceps body and a right front body. The lower ends of the left forceps body and the right forceps body are respectively provided with a left clamping part 3a and a right clamping part 3b. The upper ends of the left forceps body and the right forceps body are attached and fixedly connected. Below the upper ends of the left forceps body and the right forceps body are respectively connected with a left splint 1b and a right splint 1a. The lower ends of the left splint 1b and the right splint 1a are respectively connected with a left wing plate 1b1 and a right wing plate 1a1. The lower ends of the left wing plate 1b1 and the right wing plate 1a1 are respectively connected with a right straight plate 2b and a left straight plate 2a. The lower ends of the right straight plate 2b and the left straight plate 2a are respectively connected with the right clamping part 3b and the left clamping part 3a. The left splint 1b, the right splint 1a, the left wing plate 1b1 and the right wing plate 1a1 enclose a quadrilateral. The left wing plate 1b1 and the right wing plate 1a1 cross at the bottom. When the left splint 1b and the right splint 1a are tightened, the right straight plate 2b and the left straight plate 2a respectively drive the right clamping part 3b and the left clamping part 3a to separate. When the right clamping part 3b and the left clamping part 3a are separated, they can clamp the bracket. A light-curing lamp 2 is installed on the side of the right straight plate 2b. The light-curing lamp 2 is used to irradiate the adhesive between the tooth and the bracket and fix the bracket on the tooth.

[0055] Among them:

[0056] Such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 10 , In order to improve the integration of the device, it includes a controller 22 and a power supply 23. The controller 22 is electrically connected to the light-curing lamp 2, and the power supply 23 is electrically connected to the controller 22. The controller 22 is arranged on the outer or inner side of the right splint 1a, and the power supply 23 is arranged on the outer or inner side of the left splint 1b. The wires used for connection can be tied to the adjacent forceps body, noting that the clamping operation cannot be affected. The power supply 23 is a battery module and can be equipped with a charging socket. The controller 22 is a control module with a single-chip microcomputer capable of setting computer program algorithms. Usually, a switch button and a working status indicator are also installed on the controller 22.

[0057] Such as Figure 6 , In order to facilitate the installation of the light-curing lamp 2, the side of the right straight plate 2b is connected to the light-curing lamp 2 through a base 21. In this Embodiment 1, the light-curing lamp 2 is a light-curing lamp integrated module, with lamp beads emitting a specific wavelength (capable of curing the adhesive between the tooth and the bracket) at the front end, and the end can be used to connect wires.

[0058] In this embodiment, since the controller 22 is used, the function of the controller 22 cannot be separated from the computer program algorithm. However, the existing computer program algorithms can achieve the functions of switching and indicating the working status mentioned in the present invention, and the technical problems to be solved by the present utility model have nothing to do with the computer program algorithm. Therefore, it will not be elaborated here.

[0059] Example 2: Specific implementation method for solving the problem that the curing lamp fixed on the side of the clamping pliers may interfere with the installation operation of the bracket

[0060] The difference from Example 1 is that as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 ,in order to facilitate the movement of the position of the curing lamp 2 and avoid the curing lamp 2 interfering with the installation of the bracket, the base 21 is slidably connected to the right straight plate 2b. A T-shaped chute 211 is provided on the right straight plate 2b, and a T-shaped slider is provided at the bottom of the base 21. The T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the T-shaped chute 211.

[0061] Among them:

[0062] In order to increase the moving stroke of the curing lamp 2 and also facilitate the installation of the base 21, the upper end of the T-shaped chute 211 extends to the top of the right straight plate 2b.

[0063] Example 3: Specific implementation method for solving the problem that the use of a slide rail slidably connected to the base of the curing lamp may cause the slide rail to interfere with the installation operation of the bracket.

[0064] The difference from Example 1 is that as Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 、 Figure 14 ,a T-shaped slide rail 212 is provided on the right straight plate 2b, a T-shaped chute is provided at the bottom of the base 21, and the T-shaped chute is slidably connected to the T-shaped slide rail 212.

[0065] Among them:

[0066] Such as Figure 15 ,in order to prevent the T-shaped slide rail 212 from having sharp parts that affect the installation of the bracket, an arc section 2121 is provided at the bottom end of the T-shaped slide rail 212, and the two wings of the T-shaped slide rail 212 are arc-shaped.

[0067] In order to fix the relative position of the base 21 and the right straight plate 2b, a bolt 24 is provided on the base 21. When the bolt 24 is tightened downward, the relative position of the base 21 and the right straight plate 2b can be fixed.

[0068] Example 4: The difference from Example 2 or Example 3 is that as Figure 16 、 Figure 17, in order to enable the light-curing lamp 2 to rotate relative to the right straight plate 2b and further reduce the interference of the light-curing lamp 2 on the installation of the bracket, the base 21 includes an upper base and a lower base. The top surface of the upper base is connected to the light-curing lamp 2. The upper base and the lower base are rotatably connected by a shaft. The rotation planes of the upper base and the lower base are parallel to each other. A spring push ball mechanism is provided at the bottom of the upper base, and a groove corresponding to the spring push ball mechanism is provided on the top surface of the lower base. A plurality of pairs of through holes are provided on the lower base, and the bolt 24 can pass through the through holes;

[0069] Generally, the number of grooves corresponding to the spring push ball mechanism is 2. The angle between the center of each groove and the axis of the shaft is 180°. The number of through holes is also 2. The angle between the center of each through hole and the axis of the shaft is 180°. When the ball of the spring push ball mechanism is stuck in the groove, the bottom end of the bolt 24 is just opposite to the corresponding through hole. In this way, the light-curing lamp 2 can rotate at 2 angles, and each angle can be locked for rotation and the locked position.

[0070] Such as Figure 18 , when the bolt 24 does not enter the through hole, the upper base and the lower base can rotate relative to each other. At this time, the bolt 24 does not limit the rotating rod between the upper base and the lower base;

[0071] Such as Figure 19 , when the bolt 24 enters the through hole, the upper base and the lower base cannot rotate relative to each other. At this time, since the lower end of the bolt 24 extends into the through hole, the upper base and the lower base will be locked;

[0072] Such as Figure 20 , when the lower end of the bolt 24 passes through the through hole, the base 21 and the right straight plate 2b cannot move relative to each other. At this time, the lower end of the bolt 24 abuts against the right straight plate 2b or the T-shaped slide rail 212, thereby being able to limit the relative movement between the base 21 and the right straight plate 2b.

[0073] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. is the description of the structure of the present invention based on the drawings shown. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention simply, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0074] For the "first" and "second" in this technical solution, they are only the appellation distinctions for the same or similar structures, or the corresponding structures with similar functions, rather than the arrangement of the importance of these structures, nor are there any sorting, or comparing sizes, or other meanings.

[0075] In addition, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, the connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two structures. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the general idea of the present utility model and in connection with the specific circumstances of the context of this solution.

Claims

1. A bracket clamp with a light curing lamp, comprising a clamp body (1), the clamp body (1) comprising a left clamp body and a right front body, the lower ends of the left clamp body and the right clamp body are respectively provided with a left clamping portion (3a) and a right clamping portion (3b), the upper ends of the left clamp body and the right clamp body are attached and fixedly connected, the lower ends of the left clamp body and the right clamp body are respectively connected with a left clamp plate (1b) and a right clamp plate (1a), the lower ends of the left clamp plate (1b) and the right clamp plate (1a) are respectively connected with a left wing plate (1b1) and a right wing plate (1a1), and the lower ends of the left wing plate (1b1) and the right wing plate (1a1) are respectively connected with a right straight plate (2b ) and a left straight plate (2a), the lower ends of the right straight plate (2b) and the left straight plate (2a) are respectively connected to a right clamping portion (3b) and a left clamping portion (3a), the left clamping plate (1b) and the right clamping plate (1a) and the left wing plate (1b1) and the right wing plate (1a1) form a quadrilateral, the left wing plate (1b1) and the right wing plate (1a1) intersect at the bottom, when the left clamping plate (1b) and the right clamping plate (1a) are tightened, the right straight plate (2b) and the left straight plate (2a) respectively drive the right clamping portion (3b) and the left clamping portion (3a) to separate, and the right clamping portion (3b) and the left clamping portion (3a) can clamp the bracket when they are separated; Features: A light curing lamp (2) is installed on the side of the right straight plate (2b), and the light curing lamp (2) is used to irradiate the adhesive between the tooth and the bracket and fix the bracket on the tooth.

2. The bracket clamp with a light curing lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the right straight plate (2b) is connected to the light curing lamp (2) via a base (21).

3. The bracket clamp with a light curing lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (21) is slidably connected to the right straight plate (2b).

4. The bracket clamp with a light curing lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right straight plate (2b) is provided with a T-shaped slide groove (211), and the bottom of the base (21) is provided with a T-shaped sliding block, and the T-shaped sliding block is slidably connected to the T-shaped slide groove (211).

5. The bracket clamp with a light curing lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the T-shaped sliding groove (211) extends to the top end of the right straight plate (2b).

6. The bracket clamp with a light curing lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right straight plate (2b) is provided with a T-shaped slide rail (212), and the bottom of the base (21) is provided with a T-shaped slide groove, and the T-shaped slide groove is slidably connected to the T-shaped slide rail (212).

7. The bracket clamp with a light curing lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the T-shaped slide rail (212) is provided with an arc segment (2121), and the two wings of the T-shaped slide rail (212) are arc-shaped.

8. The bracket clamp with a light curing lamp according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: The base (21) is provided with a bolt (24), and when the bolt (24) is tightened downward, the relative position of the base (21) and the right straight plate (2b) can be fixed.

9. The bracket clamp with a light curing lamp according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base (21) comprises an upper base and a lower base, the top surface of the upper base is connected to the light curing lamp (2), the upper base and the lower base are rotatably connected via an axis, the rotation planes of the upper base and the lower base are parallel to each other, a spring ball pushing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the upper base, a groove corresponding to the spring ball pushing mechanism is provided on the top surface of the lower base, and a plurality of pairs of through holes are provided on the lower base, and the bolts (24) can pass through the through holes; When the bolt (24) does not enter the through hole, the upper base and the lower base can rotate relative to each other; When the bolt (24) enters the through hole, the upper base and the lower base cannot rotate relative to each other; When the lower end of the bolt (24) passes through the through hole, the base (21) and the right straight plate (2b) cannot move relative to each other.

10. The bracket clamp with a light curing lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises a controller (22) and a power supply (23), wherein the controller (22) is electrically connected to a light curing lamp (2), and the power supply (23) is electrically connected to the controller (22). The controller (22) is arranged at one of the outer side and the inner side of the right clamping plate (1a), and the power supply (23) is arranged at one of the outer side and the inner side of the left clamping plate (1b).

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