Rehabilitation pillow special for postoperative rotator cuff repair

By designing a special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair, the use of adjustable support plates and extension plates, the problem of inconvenience in the fixation of the elbow and forearm after rotator cuff repair is solved, providing stable and convenient rehabilitation support, suitable for a variety of Body size and usage requirements.

CN222238107UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27ZHEJIANG PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420823569.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After rotator cuff repair, patients need to fix the elbow and forearm in specific positions to avoid wound pulling, but the existing methods are inconvenient to use and difficult to adjust, and lack specialized rehabilitation equipment.

Method used

A special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair surgery is designed, including rectangular support plates, cushions, adjustment mechanisms and extension plates. Through the combination of adjustment mechanisms and extension plates, it provides adjustable support and fixation to adapt to different body shapes and placement positions. , simplify use.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable support for the patient's forearm and elbow, avoids wound pulling, and the overall structure is simple and easy to use, suitable for reuse and cleaning and disinfection.

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Abstract

The rehabilitation pillow comprises a rectangular supporting plate used for supporting the height of a forearm, a soft cushion is arranged above the supporting plate, a plurality of first adjusting mechanisms used for adjusting the horizontal height of the supporting plate are arranged below the supporting plate, and a plurality of second adjusting mechanisms used for adjusting the horizontal height of the supporting plate are arranged below the supporting plate. A hinge and an extension plate are arranged on one side of the supporting plate, the extension plate is movably mounted below the supporting plate through the hinge, and the extension plate corresponds to a forearm horizontal placement position below an elbow of a human hand when being unfolded and fixed, so that during use, the first adjusting mechanism is adjusted to a proper lifting position to enable the horizontal height of the supporting plate to be proper; the forearm of a patient can be supported and placed above the supporting plate, by arranging the extension plate, when the patient needs to horizontally place the forearm below the elbow, the extension plate is unfolded and fixed, the extension plate provides horizontal support for the forearm below the elbow, the situation that the forearm droops, consequently, the elbow pulls the affected shoulder, and postoperative wound recovery is affected is avoided, and the whole structure is simple and convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a special rehabilitation pillow for patients after rotator cuff repair surgery. Background Art

[0002] After rotator cuff repair surgery, the affected limb usually needs a pillow under the armpit, and the forearm below the elbow is generally required to be placed on the abdomen, or laid flat vertically to avoid abduction or chest expansion. When the forearm below the elbow of the affected limb needs to be placed on the abdomen, the front and back position of the elbow joint is in a suspended position, and medical staff need to place bedding, clothes, or cushions on the suspended position of the patient to increase the height of the forearm and elbow joint, so as to properly fix the functional position of the shoulder joint and relax the muscles of the affected limb. However, the use of cushions is troublesome and inconvenient, and difficult to adjust. When the patient's forearm needs to be placed horizontally, it is necessary to find another cushion under the forearm to prevent the forearm from drooping and pulling the affected shoulder through the elbow, causing secondary injury. It is extremely inconvenient to use and operate. Based on this, the art is in urgent need of a special rehabilitation pillow after rotator cuff repair surgery. Utility Model Content

[0003] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair surgery, comprising a rectangular support plate for supporting the height of the forearm, a soft cushion is provided above the support plate, and a plurality of first adjustment mechanisms for adjusting the horizontal height of the support plate are provided below the support plate. A hinge and an extension plate movably installed below the support plate through the hinge are provided on one side of the support plate, and when the extension plate is unfolded and fixed, it corresponds to the flat position of the forearm below the elbow of a person.

[0004] Preferably, the number of the first adjustment mechanisms is four, which are respectively arranged at corresponding positions of the four corners of the support plate.

[0005] Preferably, the width of the extension plate is smaller than the width of the support plate, and the extension plate avoids the first adjustment mechanism when it is stored under the support plate.

[0006] Preferably, one side of the extension plate turning toward the support plate is provided with a plurality of second adjustment mechanisms for supporting the horizontal height of the extension plate, and the second adjustment mechanism is preferably that the first adjustment mechanism includes an external threaded column and an internal threaded tube, one end of the external threaded column is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate, and the other end is threadedly connected to the internal threaded tube.

[0007] Preferably, the number of the second adjustment mechanisms on the extension plate is two, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extension plate, a magnet is fixed to the end of the second adjustment mechanism, and an iron sheet is fixed to the bottom surface of the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the second adjustment mechanism comprises an externally threaded column 2 and an internally threaded barrel 2, one end of the externally threaded column 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate, and the other end is threadedly connected to the internally threaded barrel 2, and the magnet is fixedly mounted on one end of the internally threaded barrel 2 away from the externally threaded barrel 2.

[0009] Preferably, the cushion comprises a sponge liner and a breathable mesh wrapping the sponge liner, straps are provided on both sides of the breathable mesh for fixing the patient's forearm on the cushion, the sponge liner is rectangular as a whole, and the middle part of the cushion is provided with sunken arc grooves extending at both ends along the length direction.

[0010] Preferably, the breathable mesh is detachably mounted on the sponge liner.

[0011] The utility model provides a special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair surgery, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0012] The special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair surgery, when in use, firstly presets the required horizontal height of the support plate according to the patient's body shape and the appropriate lifting position of the affected part, then adjusts the first adjustment mechanism to a corresponding length, so that the support plate is fixed at a suitable height position, and the patient's forearm support can be placed above the support plate, and by providing an extension plate movably installed below one side of the support plate, when the patient needs to horizontally place the forearm below the elbow, the extension plate is unfolded and fixed, so that the extension plate provides horizontal support for the forearm below the elbow, and avoids the forearm drooping, causing the elbow to pull the affected shoulder and affect the recovery of the postoperative wound. The overall structure is simple and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0015] Description of reference numerals:

[0016] 1. Support plate; 11. Cushion; 111. Breathable mesh; 112. Arc groove; 2. First adjustment mechanism; 21. External thread column 1; 22. Internal thread cylinder 1; 3. Extension plate; 4. Hinge; 5. Second adjustment mechanism; 51. External thread column 2; 52. Internal thread cylinder 2; 53. Magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair surgery, comprising a rectangular support plate 1 for supporting the height of the forearm, a soft cushion 11 is provided above the support plate 1, and a plurality of first adjustment mechanisms 2 for adjusting the horizontal height of the support plate 1 are provided below the support plate 1. A hinge 4 and an extension plate 3 movably installed below the support plate 1 through the hinge 4 are provided on one side of the support plate 1. When the extension plate 3 is unfolded and fixed, it corresponds to the flat position of the forearm below the elbow of a person.

[0019] Due to the different body shapes of different patients, the required lifting height of the support plate 1 is also different. When in use, the required horizontal height of the support plate 1 is first preset according to the patient's body shape and the appropriate lifting position of the affected part, and then the first adjustment mechanism 2 is adjusted to the corresponding length, so that the support plate 1 is fixed at a suitable height position, and the patient's forearm support can be placed above the support plate 1. By setting an extension plate 3 movably installed at the lower side of the support plate 1, when the patient needs to horizontally place the forearm below the elbow, the extension plate 3 is unfolded and fixed, so that the extension plate 3 provides horizontal support for the forearm below the elbow, avoiding the drooping of the forearm causing the elbow to pull the affected shoulder and affect the recovery of the postoperative wound. The overall structure is simple and easy to use.

[0020] The number of the first adjustment mechanisms 2 in the embodiment of the utility model is four, which are respectively arranged at the corresponding positions of the four corners of the support plate 1. By arranging the first adjustment mechanisms 2 at the four corners of the support plate 1, since the rehabilitation pillow is usually placed on a bed for the patient to maintain a supine position, soft materials such as bedding on the bed can easily cause the support plate 1 to be unable to remain horizontal. Therefore, the first adjustment mechanisms 2 are adjusted separately according to the height conditions of the bed in different situations, so that the support plate 1 can be adjusted to a horizontal state on different beds, so as to better maintain the stability of the patient's affected part.

[0021] In order to fix the support extension plate 3, the extension plate 3 in the utility model is provided with several second adjustment mechanisms 5 for supporting the horizontal height of the extension plate 3 on the side facing the support plate 1. The adjustable maximum height of the second adjustment mechanism 5 is smaller than the adjustable maximum height of the first adjustment mechanism 2. Since the extension plate 3 is installed on one side of the support plate 1 by the hinge 4, the rotation of the hinge 4 has limited unidirectionality, and the extension plate 3 is stored under the support plate 1 when not in use. Therefore, the hinge 4 limits the maximum rotation angle of the extension plate 3 to be parallel to the support plate 1, that is, the horizontal height of the forearm below the elbow lifted by the extension plate 3 can only be parallel to the horizontal height of the forearm lifted by the support plate 1. If the adjustable maximum height of the second adjustment height is greater than the adjustable maximum height of the first adjustment plate, it is easy to cause the support plate 1 to tilt, resulting in the stability of the support plate 1 for the forearm being destroyed. Therefore, in order to avoid this situation, it is necessary to set the adjustable maximum height of the second adjustment mechanism 5 to be smaller than the adjustable maximum height of the first adjustment mechanism 2.

[0022] The first adjusting mechanism 2 in the utility model can be adjusted by motor or manually. In order to simplify the equipment structure, reduce medical costs, and reduce the weight of the equipment for easy carrying, motor adjustment with a heavy motor is usually not adopted. There are various structures and methods for manually adjusting the horizontal height of the support plate 1, such as a foldable support rod, a threaded adjustable support rod, a detachable support rod, etc. The first adjusting mechanism 2 in the embodiment of the utility model adopts a threaded rotationally adjustable support rod assembly. Specifically, the first adjusting mechanism 2 includes an externally threaded column 21 and an internally threaded barrel 22. One end of the externally threaded column 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 1, and the other end is threadedly connected to the internally threaded barrel 22. By rotating the internally threaded barrel 22, the connection length between it and the externally threaded column 21 is adjusted, so that the support plate 1 can be adjusted to a suitable horizontal height as needed.

[0023] The width of the extension plate 3 in the embodiment of the utility model is smaller than the width of the support plate 1. When the extension plate 3 is stored under the support plate 1, the first adjustment mechanism 2 is avoided. When the extension plate 3 is not needed, the extension plate 3 can be rotated to the bottom of the support plate 1 through the hinge 4. According to the different horizontal heights of the support plate 1 when in use, the first adjustment mechanism 2 needs to be avoided when the extension plate 3 is in the stored state. Therefore, the width of the extension plate 3 is set to be smaller than the width of the support plate 1, and the first adjustment mechanism 2 is arranged on the four corners of the support plate 1, so that the extension plate 3 can avoid the first adjustment mechanism 2 to prevent the storage of the extension plate 3 from affecting the normal use of the first adjustment mechanism 2.

[0024] In order to further adjust the stability of the extension plate 3 in the storage state, the number of the second adjustment mechanism 5 on the extension plate 3 is two, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extension plate 3. A magnet 53 is fixed to the end of the second adjustment mechanism 5, and an iron sheet (not shown in the figure) is fixed to the bottom surface of the support plate 1. When the extension plate 3 is folded and stored under the support plate 1, the magnet 53 is adsorbed on the iron sheet, so that the extension plate 3 is relatively stably fixed and stored under the support plate 1 through the second adjustment mechanism 5.

[0025] The second adjustment mechanism 5 in the embodiment of the utility model has the same structural principle as the first adjustment mechanism 2. The second adjustment mechanism 5 includes an external thread column 51 and an internal thread tube 52. One end of the external thread column 51 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 1, and the other end is threadedly connected to the internal thread tube 52. The magnet 53 is fixedly arranged at one end of the internal thread 51 away from the external thread 52.

[0026] The soft cushion 11 in the embodiment of the utility model comprises a sponge liner (not shown in the figure) and a breathable mesh 111 wrapping the sponge liner, and straps for fixing the patient's forearm on the soft cushion 11 are provided on both sides of the breathable mesh. The sponge liner is rectangular as a whole, and the middle part of the soft cushion 11 is provided with sunken arc grooves 112 extending at both ends along the length direction, that is, a groove body with an arc-shaped edge is provided on the sponge liner, and the breathable mesh 111 is wrapped on the sponge liner to form an arc groove 112 above the soft cushion 11. When in use, the patient's forearm is placed on the soft cushion 11, and the arc groove 112 on the sponge liner automatically guides the patient's forearm to the middle part of the soft cushion 11, so that it is easy to position the forearm to be placed, and during use, the patient's forearm is fixed on the soft cushion 11 in an embedded manner, so as to avoid the patient's arm slipping due to accidental movement when moving the body slightly, causing stretching of the surgical site and affecting the recovery of the affected area.

[0027] Since rehabilitation pillows used in hospital environments are usually reused as public medical devices, it is very necessary to clean and disinfect them regularly. The breathable mesh 111 in the embodiment of the utility model is detachably installed on the sponge liner. By providing a detachable breathable mesh 111, it is only necessary to remove the breathable mesh 111 for cleaning and disinfection, and replace the sponge liner with a clean new breathable mesh 111 for continued use, thereby avoiding affecting the normal use of patients.

[0028] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair surgery, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rectangular support plate (1) for supporting the height of a forearm, a soft pad (11) is arranged above the support plate (1), a plurality of first adjustment mechanisms (2) for adjusting the horizontal height of the support plate (1) are arranged below the support plate (1), a hinge (4) is arranged on one side of the support plate (1) and an extension plate (3) movably mounted below the support plate (1) via the hinge (4), and the extension plate (3) corresponds to the horizontal position of the forearm below the elbow of a person when the extension plate (3) is unfolded and fixed.

2. The special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first adjustment mechanisms (2) is four, which are respectively arranged at corresponding positions of the four corners of the support plate (1).

3. The special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the extension plate (3) is smaller than the width of the support plate (1), and when the extension plate (3) is stored below the support plate (1), it avoids the first adjustment mechanism (2).

4. The special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of second adjustment mechanisms (5) for supporting the horizontal height of the extension plate (3) are provided on one side of the extension plate (3) facing the support plate (1), and the maximum adjustable height of the second adjustment mechanism (5) is smaller than the maximum adjustable height of the first adjustment mechanism (2).

5. The special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first adjustment mechanism (2) comprises an externally threaded column (21) and an internally threaded barrel (22); one end of the externally threaded column (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (1), and the other end is threadedly connected to the internally threaded barrel (22).

6. The special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the second adjustment mechanisms (5) on the extension plate (3) is two and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extension plate (3); a magnet (53) is fixedly provided at the end of the second adjustment mechanism (5); and an iron sheet is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the support plate (1).

7. The special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second adjustment mechanism (5) comprises an externally threaded column (51) and an internally threaded tube (52), one end of the externally threaded column (51) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (1), and the other end being threadedly connected to the internally threaded tube (52), and the magnet (53) being fixedly mounted on an end of the internally threaded column (51) away from the externally threaded column (52).

8. The special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soft pad (11) comprises a sponge liner and a breathable mesh (111) wrapping the sponge liner, straps for fixing the patient's forearm on the soft pad (11) are provided on both sides of the breathable mesh, the sponge liner is rectangular as a whole, and the middle part of the soft pad (11) is provided with recessed arc grooves (112) extending at both ends along the length direction.

9. The special rehabilitation pillow for rotator cuff repair according to claim 8, characterized in that: The breathable mesh cloth (111) is detachably mounted on the sponge liner.