Spinning machine with yarn arrangement mechanism
By introducing yarn finishing and dust removal mechanisms into the spinning machine, and using technologies such as regulating motors, cleaning cotton and exhaust fans, the problems of cotton yarn wrapping and pollution are solved, and the spinning efficiency and finished product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421056228.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
When used in the existing spinning machine with dust removal mechanism, due to the presence of fine velvet on the surface of the cotton yarn, the yarns are easily entangled during the winding process, which affects the subsequent collection process and reduces work efficiency.
A spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism was designed. By setting up a carding mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, the adjustment motor, cleaning cotton, pulley and exhaust fan and other components were used to realize the finishing and cleaning of the cotton yarn, avoiding wrapping, and Dust and impurities are collected through air ducts and vacuum tubes.
The problem of cotton yarn wrapping during spinning is effectively avoided, working efficiency is improved, and the finished product quality of cotton yarn is improved through dust removal function, and secondary pollution is prevented.
Smart Images

Figure CN222251186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning machines, in particular to a spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Cotton yarn is the yarn made from cotton fibers. After being plied together, it is called cotton thread. According to different spinning processes, it can be divided into carded yarn and combed yarn. In the process of cotton yarn processing, a spinning machine is needed to process it into yarn, so as to facilitate subsequent operations.
[0003] In a spinning machine with a dust removal mechanism with publication number CN210796740U, the machine comprises a left body and a right body, a door panel is embedded and installed on one side of the left body, one end of the door panel is a fixed end, two sets of hinges are arranged between the fixed end of the door panel and the left body, the other end of the door panel is a free end, a clamping mechanism is arranged between the free end of the door panel and the left body, the clamping mechanism comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, a first slide groove is arranged inside the first mounting plate, a second slide groove and a cavity are respectively arranged inside the second mounting plate, a slide plate is arranged inside the second slide groove, one end of the slide plate is exposed from the second mounting plate and extends to one side of the second mounting plate, the other end of the slide plate is exposed from the door panel and can be embedded in the first slide groove, and a handle is arranged on the surface of the slide plate;
[0004] However, the above-mentioned spinning machine with dust removal mechanism still has the following defects when in use: when the above-mentioned existing technology is in use, the cotton thread is passed through the processing box and extended to the surface of the winding drum, but in actual use, due to the presence of fine fluff on the surface of the cotton yarn, the cotton yarns are easily close to each other during the winding process, and thus entangled together, affecting the subsequent cotton yarn collection process, thereby reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism to solve the problem in the prior art that the existing spinning machine is inconvenient to finish the cotton yarn when in use.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism, comprising a bottom plate, a box door, a left machine body, an operating box, a warning light, and a horizontal plate, wherein the left machine body is welded to one side of the top of the bottom plate, and the box door is arranged on one side in front of the left machine body, an operating box is fixed on one side in front of the box door, a warning light is arranged on the top of the left machine body, and a horizontal plate is arranged on one side of the left machine body;
[0007] The top of the horizontal plate is welded with a filter box, and one side of the filter box is connected to an air duct, one side of the air duct is provided with an exhaust fan, the top of the exhaust fan is provided with an air outlet, one side of the exhaust fan is provided with a dust removal mechanism, the bottom end of the filter box is connected to a dust suction pipe, and the bottom end of the horizontal plate is fixed with a connecting plate;
[0008] A placement box is welded to the top of the bottom plate on one side of the left machine body, and a combing mechanism is arranged inside the placement box. Cotton yarn is arranged inside the placement box. A processing box is fixed to one side of the left machine body, and entrances are opened on both sides of the bottom of the processing box.
[0009] When a spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism according to the technical solution is used, the cotton yarn can be sorted by providing an inlet to prevent the cotton yarn from being entangled during the spinning process and affecting subsequent operations.
[0010] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes an adjusting motor, and the adjusting motor is arranged on one side of the base plate, one side of the adjusting motor is rotatably connected to a driving shaft, and the outer side of the driving shaft is sleeved with cleaning cotton, the outer side of the driving shaft on one side of the adjusting motor is sleeved with a driving pulley, a connecting belt is arranged on the outer side of the driving pulley, and a driven pulley is arranged on one side of the connecting belt, limiting blocks are fixed on both sides of the driving pulley and the driven pulley, and the interior of the driven pulley passes through the driven shaft.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the driven shaft extends to the interior of the exhaust fan, and one end of the driven shaft is interconnected with the rotating blades inside the exhaust fan.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of the limit blocks are provided, each group of the limit blocks is provided with two, and the cross-sections of the limit blocks in the two groups are both annular.
[0013] Preferably, two cleaning cottons are provided, and the two cleaning cottons are symmetrically distributed.
[0014] Preferably, the combing mechanism includes an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is arranged inside the placement box, an adjusting block is sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting rod, and a guide block is fixed to the bottom end of the adjusting block, a guide groove is arranged on the outer side of the guide block, and the guide groove is opened inside the placement box, a connecting block is fixed on the top of the adjusting block, a movable plate is arranged on the top of the connecting block, and a finishing comb is evenly fixed on one side of the movable plate.
[0015] Preferably, the guide block slides inside the guide groove, and the adjustment block is slidably connected to the placement box via the guide block and the guide groove.
[0016] Preferably, the tidying combs are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of tidying combs are distributed at equal intervals.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the spinning machine with the yarn finishing mechanism is not only convenient for finishing the cotton yarn, but also has the dust removal function;
[0018] By twisting the adjusting rod, the adjusting block is driven to move horizontally under the action of the guide groove and the guide block, and the moving plate is driven to move horizontally synchronously under the cooperation of the connecting block, thereby pushing the finishing comb to pass through the cotton yarn. The above operation facilitates the finishing and guiding of the cotton yarn, thereby preventing it from being entangled and affecting subsequent operations.
[0019] By starting the regulating motor, the driving shaft is driven to rotate. While the driving shaft is rotating, it drives the cleaning cotton to rotate synchronously on the one hand, thereby cleaning the cotton yarn, and on the other hand, it drives the driving pulley to rotate synchronously. Under the action of the connecting belt and the driven pulley, the driven shaft is driven to rotate synchronously, so that the exhaust fan generates adsorption force, and under the action of the air guide duct and the dust suction duct, the dust and impurities after cleaning can be collected to avoid secondary pollution to the subsequent cotton yarn, thereby improving its practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the placement box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the processing box of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the finishing comb of the utility model.
[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. box door; 3. left machine body; 4. operation box; 5. warning light; 6. horizontal plate; 7. connecting plate; 8. filter box; 9. dust suction pipe; 10. dust removal mechanism; 1001. driven shaft; 1002. limit block; 1003. driven pulley; 1004. connecting belt; 1005. adjusting motor; 1006. driving pulley; 1007. driving shaft; 1008. cleaning cotton; 11. air guide duct; 12. air outlet; 13. exhaust fan; 14. processing box; 15. placement box; 16. cotton yarn; 17. inlet; 18. combing mechanism; 1801. moving plate; 1802. connecting block; 1803. adjusting rod; 1804. guide groove; 1805. guide block; 1806. adjusting block; 1807. finishing comb. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism, comprising a bottom plate 1, a box door 2, a left machine body 3, an operation box 4, a warning light 5, and a horizontal plate 6. The left machine body 3 is welded to one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the box door 2 is arranged on one side in front of the left machine body 3. The operation box 4 is fixed to one side in front of the box door 2. The warning light 5 is arranged on the top of the left machine body 3. The horizontal plate 6 is arranged on one side of the left machine body 3. The top of the horizontal plate 6 is welded with a filter box 8, and one side of the filter box 8 is connected with an air guide 11. An exhaust fan 13 is arranged on one side of the air guide 11. An air outlet 12 is arranged on the top of the exhaust fan 13. A dust removal mechanism 10 is arranged on one side of the exhaust fan 13.
[0029] The dust removal mechanism 10 includes an adjusting motor 1005, and the adjusting motor 1005 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, one side of the adjusting motor 1005 is rotatably connected with a driving shaft 1007, and the outer side of the driving shaft 1007 is sleeved with a cleaning cotton 1008, the outer side of the driving shaft 1007 on one side of the adjusting motor 1005 is sleeved with a driving pulley 1006, the outer side of the driving pulley 1006 is provided with a connecting belt 1004, and one side of the connecting belt 1004 is provided with a driven pulley 1003, both sides of the driving pulley 1006 and the driven pulley 1003 are fixed with a limiting block 1002, and the interior of the driven pulley 1003 passes through the driven shaft 1001;
[0030] One end of the driven shaft 1001 extends to the interior of the exhaust fan 13, and one end of the driven shaft 1001 is connected to the rotating blades inside the exhaust fan 13;
[0031] There are two groups of limit blocks 1002, each group of limit blocks 1002 is provided with two, and the cross-sections of the two groups of limit blocks 1002 are both annular;
[0032] There are two cleaning cottons 1008, and the two cleaning cottons 1008 are symmetrically distributed;
[0033] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the regulating motor 1005 is started to drive the driving shaft 1007 to rotate, which, on the one hand, drives the cleaning cotton 1008 to rotate, thereby cleaning the dust and impurities attached to the cotton yarn 16, and on the other hand, the driven shaft 1001 is driven to rotate under the action of the driving pulley 1006, the connecting belt 1004 and the driven pulley 1003, and the dust and impurities under cleaning are adsorbed under the action of the exhaust fan 13, the air guide pipe 11 and the dust suction pipe 9, so that they enter the interior of the filter box 8 for collection, so as to facilitate centralized treatment thereof. Through the above operation, the cotton yarn 16 is easily cleaned, thereby improving the quality of the finished product;
[0034] The bottom end of the filter box 8 is connected to a dust suction pipe 9, the bottom end of the horizontal plate 6 is fixed with a connecting plate 7, the top end of the bottom plate 1 on the left side of the body 3 is welded with a placement box 15, and the inside of the placement box 15 is provided with a combing mechanism 18;
[0035] The combing mechanism 18 includes an adjusting rod 1803, and the adjusting rod 1803 is arranged inside the placing box 15, an adjusting block 1806 is sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting rod 1803, and a guide block 1805 is fixed to the bottom end of the adjusting block 1806, a guide groove 1804 is arranged on the outer side of the guide block 1805, and the guide groove 1804 is opened inside the placing box 15, a connecting block 1802 is fixed to the top of the adjusting block 1806, a moving plate 1801 is arranged on the top of the connecting block 1802, and a finishing comb 1807 is evenly fixed on one side of the moving plate 1801;
[0036] The guide block 1805 slides inside the guide groove 1804, and the adjustment block 1806 is slidably connected with the placement box 15 through the guide block 1805 and the guide groove 1804;
[0037] There are multiple groups of finishing combs 1807, and the multiple groups of finishing combs 1807 are distributed at equal intervals;
[0038] Cotton yarn 16 is arranged inside the placing box 15, a processing box 14 is fixed on one side of the left machine body 3, and both sides of the bottom of the processing box 14 are provided with an entrance 17;
[0039] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, when in use, the movable plate 1801 is driven to move horizontally by rotating the adjusting rod 1803 under the action of the adjusting block 1806, so that the sorting comb 1807 passes through the cotton yarn 16. The above operation facilitates the sorting of the cotton yarn 16 to prevent it from being entangled during the winding process.
[0040] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, firstly, the cotton yarn 16 in the placing box 15 is passed through the processing box 14 and wound on the winding roller, and the adjusting rod 1803 is screwed to make the adjusting block 1806 move horizontally, and the adjusting block 1806 drives the guide block 1805 to slide inside the guide groove 1804 while the adjusting block 1806 moves horizontally. The guide groove 1804 can limit the moving adjusting block 1806 on the one hand to avoid the position deviation during the movement, thereby affecting the subsequent operation, and on the other hand, the moving adjusting block 1806 can be guided, so that the movement of the adjusting block 1806 is more stable, and the adjusting block 1806 drives the connecting block 1802 to make synchronous horizontal movement while the adjusting block 1806 moves horizontally, thereby driving the moving plate 1801 to make synchronous horizontal movement, and then pushing the finishing comb 1807 to make it pass through the cotton yarn 16, and the cotton yarn 16 is arranged and guided through the above operation, so as to avoid the yarn 16 from being entangled together during the winding process, so as to improve its working efficiency;
[0041] Secondly, by starting the regulating motor 1005, the driving shaft 1007 is driven to rotate, and while the driving shaft 1007 is rotating, it also drives the cleaning cotton 1008 to rotate synchronously, and while the cleaning cotton 1008 is rotating, the surface of the cotton yarn 16 can be cleaned, thereby ensuring the quality of the finished product of the cotton yarn 16, and while the driving shaft 1007 is rotating, it can also drive the driving pulley 1006 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the connecting belt 1004 to rotate, and then driving the driven pulley 1003 to rotate, and by setting the limiting block 1002, the long-term motion of the driving pulley 1006 and The driven pulley 1003 is limited to avoid positional deviation during long-term movement. The driven pulley 1003 rotates and drives the driven shaft 1001 to rotate synchronously, thereby generating an adsorption force inside the exhaust fan 13, and transmitting the adsorption force to the inside of the filter box 8 through the air duct 11, and then discharged through the dust suction pipe 9, so as to adsorb the dust and impurities cleaned by the cleaning cotton 1008. The cotton yarn 16 is cleaned by the above operation, which can not only ensure the quality of the finished product of the cotton yarn 16, but also avoid the secondary pollution of the cotton yarn 16 caused by the dust and impurities cleaned in the subsequent operation process.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism, comprising a bottom plate (1), a box door (2), a left machine body (3), an operating box (4), a warning light (5), and a horizontal plate (6), wherein the left machine body (3) is welded to one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the box door (2) is arranged on one side in front of the left machine body (3), the operating box (4) is fixed to one side in front of the box door (2), the warning light (5) is arranged on the top of the left machine body (3), and the horizontal plate (6) is arranged on one side of the left machine body (3); Features: The top end of the transverse plate (6) is welded to a filter box (8), and one side of the filter box (8) is connected to an air guide pipe (11), one side of the air guide pipe (11) is provided with an exhaust fan (13), the top end of the exhaust fan (13) is provided with an air outlet (12), one side of the exhaust fan (13) is provided with a dust removal mechanism (10), the bottom end of the filter box (8) is connected to a dust suction pipe (9), and the bottom end of the transverse plate (6) is fixed with a connecting plate (7); A placement box (15) is welded to the top of the bottom plate (1) on one side of the left machine body (3), and a combing mechanism (18) is provided inside the placement box (15). Cotton yarn (16) is provided inside the placement box (15). A processing box (14) is fixed to one side of the left machine body (3), and entrances (17) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the processing box (14).
2. A spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (10) comprises an adjusting motor (1005), and the adjusting motor (1005) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1); one side of the adjusting motor (1005) is rotatably connected to a driving shaft (1007), and the outer side of the driving shaft (1007) is sleeved with a cleaning cotton (1008); the outer side of the driving shaft (1007) on one side of the adjusting motor (1005) is sleeved with a driving pulley (1006); a connecting belt (1004) is arranged on the outer side of the driving pulley (1006), and a driven pulley (1003) is arranged on one side of the connecting belt (1004); limiting blocks (1002) are fixed on both sides of the driving pulley (1006) and the driven pulley (1003), and the interior of the driven pulley (1003) passes through the driven shaft (1001).
3. A spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the driven shaft (1001) extends to the interior of the exhaust fan (13), and one end of the driven shaft (1001) is interconnected with the rotating fan blades inside the exhaust fan (13).
4. A spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limit blocks (1002) are provided in two groups, each group of the limit blocks (1002) is provided with two, and the cross-sections of the two groups of limit blocks (1002) are both annular.
5. A spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two cleaning cottons (1008) are provided, and the two cleaning cottons (1008) are symmetrically distributed.
6. A spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combing mechanism (18) comprises an adjusting rod (1803), and the adjusting rod (1803) is arranged inside the placement box (15); an adjusting block (1806) is sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting rod (1803), and a guide block (1805) is fixed to the bottom end of the adjusting block (1806); a guide groove (1804) is arranged on the outer side of the guide block (1805), and the guide groove (1804) is opened inside the placement box (15); a connecting block (1802) is fixed to the top end of the adjusting block (1806), a moving plate (1801) is arranged on the top end of the connecting block (1802), and a finishing comb (1807) is evenly fixed on one side of the moving plate (1801).
7. A spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide block (1805) slides inside the guide groove (1804), and the adjustment block (1806) is slidably connected to the placement box (15) via the guide block (1805) and the guide groove (1804).
8. A spinning machine with a yarn finishing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tidying combs (1807) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of tidying combs (1807) are distributed at equal intervals.
