Light source system

By adjusting the beam spot position using the tilt angle difference between the periaxial and distal refractive elements in the projector light source system, the problems of large volume and aberration eccentricity of the light source system in the prior art are solved, the color uniformity is improved and the system volume is reduced , suitable for small projectors.

CN222259823UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27QISDA OPTRONICS (SUZHOU) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420747131.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing projector light source system has too large volume due to the design of multiple optical components, and the overlapping of the spot spots of the light beams, resulting in aberration and eccentricity problems.

Method used

Design a light source system to divide the optical path into an off-axis region and an axial region using the optical axis of the collimator. One of the first refractive element and the second refractive element is the periaxis, and the other is the distal axis. And different inclination angles to adjust the spot position of the beam, increase the overlap area of ​​the spot, improve aberration and eccentricity problems, and at the same time, the compact structure is suitable for small or micro projectors.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the spot position of the light beam, the color uniformity of the projected image is improved, and the volume of the light source system is reduced, making it more suitable for small or micro projectors.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a light source system which comprises a collimation piece, a first light source, a second light source, a first refraction piece, a second refraction piece and a reflection piece. The collimator has an optical axis. The first light source is arranged on a first side or a second side of the optical axis and is used for emitting a first light beam, wherein the first side and the second side are two opposite sides of the optical axis respectively. The second light source is arranged on the first side or the second side of the optical axis and emits a second light beam. The first refraction piece is arranged on one of the first side and the second side of the optical axis and used for reflecting the first light beam. The second refraction piece is arranged on the other one of the first side and the second side of the optical axis and is used for reflecting the second light beam. The reflecting part is used for reflecting the first light beam reflected by the first refraction part and the second light beam reflected by the second refraction part. The paraxial part of the first refraction piece and the second refraction piece is closer to the optical axis than the distal part of the first refraction piece and the second refraction piece, and the first refraction piece and the second refraction piece are different in inclination angle. The first light source is a light source emitting polychromatic light.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of light sources, in particular to a light source system of a projector. Background Art

[0002] A light source system generally used in a projector is required to include a plurality of optical elements with different functions in order to provide an illumination light to a projection module. However, these optical elements often result in the projector or the light source system being too large in size.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to reduce the volume of the light source system, a common method is to allow the light beams emitted by each laser light source to pass through the same refraction element and then enter a collimator, and then be projected to a reflection module through the collimator to form a plurality of light spots. However, this method will cause the light spot positions of the light beams emitted by each light source to have poor overlap, and the geometric center of each light spot will also have a large deviation from the optical axis of the collimator, thereby causing aberration and eccentricity problems.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a new light source system to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a light source system, which can adjust the spot position of the light beam emitted by each light source, thereby improving the aberration and eccentricity problems, and effectively reducing the volume of the light source system, so that the light source system is more suitable for small or micro projectors.

[0006] To achieve the above object, a light source system includes a collimating member having an optical axis;

[0007] A first light source is disposed on a first side or a second side of the optical axis and is used to emit a first light beam, wherein the first side and the second side are two opposite sides of the optical axis;

[0008] A second light source is disposed on the first side or the second side of the optical axis and is used to emit a second light beam;

[0009] A first light-bending element, disposed at one of the first side and the second side of the optical axis and used for reflecting the first light beam;

[0010] A second light-bending element disposed on the other of the first side and the second side of the optical axis and used for reflecting the second light beam; and

[0011] A reflection module, used for reflecting the first light beam reflected from the first light-bending element and the second light beam reflected from the second light-bending element;

[0012] wherein one of the first refraction element and the second refraction element is a proximal element, and the other is a distal element, the proximal element is closer to the optical axis than the distal element, and the first refraction element and the second refraction element have different tilt angles;

[0013] Wherein, the first light source is a light source that emits multi-color light.

[0014] Preferably, the distal inclination angle of the distal one is smaller than the proximal inclination angle of the proximal one.

[0015] Preferably, the system further comprises: a light pipe, which is arranged downstream of the reflection module and has a central axis; wherein the central axis overlaps with the optical axis.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes: a first light homogenizer, arranged between the first light source and the first refraction member and used to reflect the first light beam to the first refraction member; and a second light homogenizer, arranged between the second light source and the second refraction member and used to reflect the second light beam to the second refraction member.

[0017] Preferably, the first light homogenizer and the second light homogenizer both include a light homogenizer unit; the curvature radius of the light homogenizer unit of the first light homogenizer or the second light homogenizer corresponding to the far axis is smaller than the curvature radius of the light homogenizer unit of the second light homogenizer or the first light homogenizer corresponding to the near axis.

[0018] Preferably, the device further comprises: a first reflector, disposed opposite to the first light source and used to reflect the first light beam; and

[0019] The second reflector is arranged opposite to the second light source and is used for reflecting the second light beam.

[0020] Preferably, the first light source has a first light emitting surface, the second light source has a second light emitting surface, and the first light emitting surface and the second light emitting surface face opposite directions respectively.

[0021] Preferably, the reflection module is a diffusion wheel.

[0022] Preferably, the diffusion wheel includes a body and a diffusion layer, wherein the diffusion layer is formed on the body and is in a closed ring shape.

[0023] Preferably, the first refracting element and the second refracting element are reflectors.

[0024] Preferably, it further comprises: a light guide; and

[0025] Light concentrator;

[0026] Wherein, the light focusing element is disposed between the light pipe and the first light refraction element.

[0027] Preferably, it also includes: a light focusing member;

[0028] The first refracting element and the second refracting element are disposed between the collimating element and the focusing element.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the light source system provided by the utility model is based on the optical axis of the collimator, and the light path is divided into an off-axis area and a near-axis area. One of the first refraction element and the second refraction element is a near-axis element, and the other is a far-axis element, and the inclination angles are different, thereby adjusting the position of the first light spot projected on the reflection module by the first light beam and the position of the second light spot projected on the reflection module by the second light beam, increasing the overlapping area of ​​the first light spot and the second light spot, improving the aberration and eccentricity problems, and thus improving the color uniformity of the projected image. In addition, the light source system provided by the utility model has a compact structure, which can reduce the volume of the light source system and is more suitable for small or micro projectors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1A A schematic diagram of a light source system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0031] Figure 1B Draw Figure 1A Schematic diagram of the reflector.

[0032] Figure 1C Draw Figure 1A Schematic diagram of a first light diffuser.

[0033] Figure 2A Draw Figure 1A Schematic diagram of a first light beam projected onto a first light spot of a reflection module.

[0034] Figure 2B Draw Figure 1A Schematic diagram of a second light beam projected onto a second light spot of a reflection module.

[0035] Figure 2C Draw Figure 2A The first spot and Figure 2B Schematic diagram of the overlap of the second light spot.

[0036] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing a first light spot projected by a first light beam and a second light spot projected by a second light beam of a light source system of a control group is shown.

[0037] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a light source system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 5 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a light source system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 6 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a light source system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 7 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a light source system according to another embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to provide a further understanding of the purpose, structure, features, and functions of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.

[0042] Certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those with ordinary knowledge in the field should understand that manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but rather use differences in components' functions as the criteria for distinction. The term "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to".

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1A to 1C , 2 and 3, Figure 1A FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a light source system 100A according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1B Draw Figure 1A A schematic diagram of the reflection module 140 is shown in FIG. Figure 1C Draw Figure 1A A schematic diagram of a first light diffuser 150A is shown in FIG. Figure 2A Draw Figure 1A FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of the first light beam L1 projected on the first light spots SP21F-SP23F of the reflection module 140. Figure 1A A schematic diagram of the second light beam L2 projected on the second light spots SP21C-SP23C of the reflection module 140, Figure 2C Draw Figure 2A The first light spots SP21F~SP23F and Figure 2B The overlapping schematic diagram of the second light spots SP21C to SP23C is shown in FIG. Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the overlap of a first light spot projected by a first light beam and a second light spot projected by a second light beam of a light source system of a control group is shown. The Z axis in the figure is, for example, parallel to the optical axis AX1 and perpendicular to the XY plane.

[0044] like Figure 1A As shown, the light source system 100A includes a first light source 110A, a second light source 110B, a collimating element 120A, a focusing element 120B, a first refracting element 130A, a second refracting element 130B, a reflecting module 140, a first light homogenizing element 150A, a second light homogenizing element 150B, a first reflecting element 160A, a second reflecting element 160B and a light pipe 170.

[0045] like Figure 1A and Figure 2A As shown, the collimator 120A has an optical axis AX1. The first light source 110A is disposed on the first side S1 or the second side S2 of the optical axis AX1 and is used to emit a first light beam L1, wherein the first side S1 and the second side S2 are respectively located on opposite sides of the optical axis AX1. The second light source 110B is disposed on the first side S1 or the second side of the optical axis AX1 and is used to emit a second light beam L2. The first refractor 130A is disposed on one of the first side S1 and the second side S2 of the optical axis AX1 and is used to reflect the first light beam L1. The second refractor 130B is disposed on the other of the first side S1 and the second side S2 of the optical axis AX1 and is used to reflect the second light beam L2. The reflection module 140 is used to reflect the first light beam L1 reflected from the first refractor 130A and the second light beam L2 reflected from the second refractor 130B. The proximal part of the first refractor 130A and the second refractor 130B is closer to the optical axis AX1 than the distal part of the first refractor 130A and the second refractor 130B. In the embodiment, the first refractor 130A and the second refractor 130B are different in inclination angle, thereby adjusting the position of the first light spot projected by the first light beam L1 on the reflection module 140 and the position of the second light spot projected by the second light beam L2 on the reflection module 140, increasing the overlapping area of ​​the first light spot and the second light spot, and improving the aberration and decentering problems.

[0046] In detail, Figure 3 As shown, the first light spot projected by the first light beam and the second light spot projected by the second light beam of the light source system of the control group have poor overlap. Figure 3 The light spot SP21' shown is, for example, an overlapping light spot of a first light beam (for example, the first of red light, green light and blue light) and a second light beam (for example, the first of red light, green light and blue light), the light spot SP22' is, for example, an overlapping light spot of a first light beam (for example, the second of red light, green light and blue light) and a second light beam (for example, the second of red light, green light and blue light), and the light spot SP23' is, for example, an overlapping light spot of a first light beam (for example, the third of red light, green light and blue light) and a second light beam (for example, the third of red light, green light and blue light). As can be seen from the figure, the deviation between the geometric centers C21', C22' and C23' of the overlapping light spots of the control group is large (that is, the overlap is poor).

[0047] like Figure 2A As shown, the first light beam L1 (eg, the far-axis light beam) includes red light, green light, and blue light, which are projected onto the reflection module 140 to form first light spots SP21F-SP23F respectively. Figure 2B As shown, the second light beam L1 (eg, the near-axis light beam) includes red light, green light, and blue light, which are projected onto the reflection module 140 to form second light spots SP21C-SP23C respectively. Figure 2CAs shown, the first light spots SP21F~SP23F formed by the first light beam L1 overlap with the second light spots SP21C~SP23C formed by the second light beam L2. For example, the first light spot SP21F overlaps with the second light spot SP21C to form an overlapping light spot SP21, the first light spot SP22F overlaps with the second light spot SP22C to form an overlapping light spot SP22, and the first light spot SP23F overlaps with the second light spot SP23C to form an overlapping light spot SP23.

[0048] Compared with the control group, Figure 2C It can be seen that the light source system 100A of the embodiment of the utility model can increase the overlap of the overlapping light spots SP21-SP23 by making the far-axis and the near-axis different in inclination angles, thereby improving the aberration and eccentricity problems. In detail, the deviation between the geometric center C21 of the overlapping light spot SP21, the geometric center C22 of the overlapping light spot SP22, and the geometric center C23 of the overlapping light spot SP23 is small and close to the optical axis AX1; or, the geometric center C21 of the overlapping light spot SP21, the geometric center C22 of the overlapping light spot SP22, and the geometric center C23 of the overlapping light spot SP23 can even overlap and / or overlap on the optical axis AX1.

[0049] In addition, due to the optical design of the light source system 100A, the conventional afocal system can be omitted, so the volume of the light source system 100A can be reduced, making the light source system 100A more suitable for small or micro projectors.

[0050] like Figure 1A As shown, the first light beam L1 emitted from the first light source 110A sequentially passes through the first reflector 160A, the first light homogenizer 150A, the first light refraction element 130A, and the collimator 120A to the reflective module 140, and then, after being reflected from the reflective module 140, sequentially passes through the collimator 120A and the light condenser 120B to the light guide 170. In addition, the second light beam L2 emitted from the second light source 110B sequentially passes through the second reflector 160B, the second light homogenizer 150B, the second light refraction element 130B, and the collimator 120A to the reflective module 140, and then, after being reflected from the reflective module 140, sequentially passes through the collimator 120A and the light condenser 120B to the light guide 170.

[0051] like Figure 1A As shown, the first light source 110A is, for example, a light source capable of emitting multi-color light, such as a multi-color laser light source, and the first light beam L1 is a combination of at least one of red light, green light, and blue light. Similarly, the second light source 110B is, for example, a light source capable of emitting multi-color light, such as a multi-color laser light source, and the second light beam L2 is a combination of at least one of red light, green light, and blue light.

[0052] like Figure 1AAs shown, the collimating element 120A is disposed relative to the reflection module 140, and the collimating element 120A can improve the collimation of the first light beam L1 and the second light beam L2 passing therethrough. In an embodiment, the collimating element 120A is a collimating lens group, which includes a plurality of lenses. The collimating lens group uses a plurality of lenses to achieve the collimation of the light beams.

[0053] like Figure 1A As shown, the condenser 120B is disposed between the light pipe 170 and the refraction element (the first refraction element 130A and / or the second refraction element 130B). The condenser 120B can reduce the beam diameter of the first light beam L1 and the beam diameter of the second light beam L2 passing through it, so that the entire light spot of the first light beam L1 and the entire light spot of the second light beam L2 can be incident on the light incident surface 170s of the light pipe 170 into the interior of the light pipe 170.

[0054] like Figure 1A As shown, since the first light folding element 130A and the second light folding element 130B are different in tilt angle, the symmetry or centering of the light spot incident to the light pipe 170 can be improved. In detail, the light spot of the first light beam L1 and the light spot of the second light beam L2 incident to the light incident surface 170s of the light pipe 170 are highly symmetric with respect to the X-axis or the Y-axis, so the mixed light of the first light beam L1 and the second light beam L2 incident to the light incident surface 170s is more uniform, which can improve the color uniformity of the projected image.

[0055] like Figure 1A As shown, the distal inclination angle AF of the distal one of the first refractor 130A and the second refractor 130B is smaller than the proximal inclination angle AC of the proximal one. The "distal one" herein is farther from the optical axis AX1 along the Y axis (substantially perpendicular to the optical axis AX1) than the "proximal one". For example, the first refractor 130A is farther from the optical axis AX1 (e.g., along the Y axis, which is substantially perpendicular to the optical axis AX1) than the second refractor 130B, so the first refractor 130A is the distal one, and the second refractor 130B is the proximal one. The first refractor 130A has the distal inclination angle AF, and the second refractor 130B has the proximal inclination angle AC. Since the first light refraction element 130A is farther from the optical axis AX1 than the second light refraction element 130B, the first light beam L1 is farther from the optical axis AX1 than the second light beam L2 , and the first light beam L1 reflected from the reflection module 140 is farther from the optical axis AX1 than the second light beam L2 reflected from the reflection module 140 .

[0056] like Figure 1AAs shown, the far-axis tilt angle AF is smaller than the near-axis tilt angle AC. In an embodiment, the light incident surface 130As of the first refraction element 130A has a first normal N1, and the far-axis tilt angle AF is, for example, the angle between the first normal N1 and the first light beam L1 incident on the light incident surface 130As. The light incident surface 130Bs of the second refraction element 130B has a second normal N2, and the near-axis tilt angle AC is, for example, the angle between the second normal N2 and the second light beam L2 incident on the light incident surface 130Bs. In one embodiment, the far-axis tilt angle AF is, for example, between 40 degrees (including 40 degrees) and 45 degrees (excluding 45 degrees), for example, 43.5 degrees, and the near-axis tilt angle AC is, for example, 45 degrees.

[0057] By reducing the distal tilt angle AF of the distal beam (for example, from 45 degrees to 43.5 degrees), the first light beam L1 can be projected onto the first light spots SP21F-SP23F (shown in FIG. Figure 2A ) is closer to the optical axis AX1, which can increase the overlapping area between the first light spots SP21F-SP23F projected on the reflection module 140 and the second light spots SP21C-SP23C (shown in FIG. 2B ) projected on the reflection module 140 by the second light beam L2.

[0058] like Figure 1A and Figure 1B As shown, the reflection module 140 is a diffuser wheel (DW), for example, a reflection type diffuser wheel. The reflection module 140 includes a body 141 and a diffuser layer 142. The diffuser layer 142 is formed on the body 141 and is in a closed ring shape, such as an O-ring. Figure 1B As shown, the diffusion layer 142 can cover the entire incident surface of the body 141 (towards Figure 1A The body 141 is, for example, a reflector, such as a reflector, a metal part, etc., and the diffusion layer 142 is, for example, a coating, a machined layer (e.g., frosting, beading, etc.). The first light beam L1 and the second light beam L2 incident on the diffusion layer 142 are scattered and / or reflected. The collimator 120A can improve the collimation of the first light beam L1 and the second light beam L2 passing therethrough. In addition, the first refraction member 130A and the second refraction member 130B are reflectors that can reflect light beams of different wavelengths, such as red light, green light, and blue light.

[0059] The reflection module 140 can be a static reflection module or a dynamic reflection module. For a dynamic reflection module, the reflection module 140 can rotate around the optical axis AX1 relative to the collimator 120A or other components of the light source system 100. For a static reflection module, the reflection module 140 is fixed relative to the collimator 120A or other components of the light source system 100. In addition, in another embodiment, Figure 1BThe reflection module 140 can omit the diffusion layer 142. Figure 1A As shown, the first light homogenizer 150A is disposed between the first light source 110A and the first light refraction member 130A and is used to transmit the first light beam L1 to the first light refraction member 130A. The second light homogenizer 150B is disposed between the second light source 110B and the second light refraction member 130B and is used to transmit the second light beam L2 to the second light refraction member 130B.

[0060] like Figure 1C As shown, the first light homogenizer 150A can homogenize the light beam. In detail, when the coherence of the first light beam L1 is high, the light spot projected on the reflection module 140 presents several obvious light spots. The first light homogenizer 150A can diffuse the first light beam L1 passing through it, so that the light spot projected on the reflection module 140 is more uniform (without obvious light spots). In one embodiment, the first light homogenizer 150A is, for example, a lens array. Similar to the first light homogenizer 150A, the second light homogenizer 150B can also homogenize the light beam. In detail, when the coherence of the second light beam L2 is high, the light spot projected on the reflection module 140 presents several obvious light spots. The second light homogenizer 150B can diffuse the second light beam L2 passing through it, so that the light spot projected on the reflection module 140 is more uniform (without obvious light spots). In one embodiment, the second light homogenizer 150B is, for example, a lens array.

[0061] like Figure 1C As shown, the first light homogenizer 150A includes at least one light homogenizer unit 150A1. A plurality of light homogenizer units 150A1 are arranged in an array (in the XZ plane). Each light homogenizer unit 150A1 has a first radius of curvature r1 in the YZ plane and a second radius of curvature r2 in the XY plane, wherein the first radius of curvature r is the same as or different from the second radius of curvature r2. Similarly, the second light homogenizer 150B also includes at least one light homogenizer unit (not shown), and the light homogenizer unit of the second light homogenizer 150B has the same or similar structure as the light homogenizer unit 150A1 of the first light homogenizer 150A, which will not be described in detail here. In addition, the radius of curvature (for example, the first radius of curvature and / or the second radius of curvature) of the light homogenizer corresponding to the distal axis is smaller than the radius of curvature of the light homogenizer unit corresponding to the proximal axis. In this embodiment, the curvature radius (eg, first curvature radius and / or second curvature radius) of the light homogenizing unit 150A1 corresponding to the first light refraction element 130A (distal) is smaller than the curvature radius of the light homogenizing unit (not shown) of the second light refraction element 130B (proximal).

[0062] In one embodiment, the area of ​​the light homogenizing unit of the light homogenizing element corresponding to the distal axis may be smaller than the area of ​​the light homogenizing unit of the light homogenizing element corresponding to the proximal axis.

[0063] Due to aberrations, the image is not directly reflected by the distant axis (e.g. Figure 1AThe deformation of the light spot formed by the first refraction element 130A) is greater than that formed by the paraxial one (for example, Figure 1A The deformation of the light spot formed by the second refraction member 130B) is large, resulting in poor light-machine efficiency. However, by making the curvature radius of the light-homogenizing unit corresponding to the far-axis smaller than the curvature radius of the light-homogenizing unit corresponding to the near-axis and / or the area of ​​the light-homogenizing unit corresponding to the far-axis smaller than the area of ​​the light-homogenizing unit corresponding to the near-axis in the embodiment of the utility model, the light spot formed by the far-axis is similar to the light spot formed by the near-axis, which can improve the light-machine efficiency.

[0064] like Figure 1A As shown, the first reflector 160A is arranged relative to the first light source 110A and is used to reflect the first light beam L1. The second reflector 160B is arranged relative to the second light source 110B and is used to reflect the second light beam L2. Specifically, the first reflector 160A and the second reflector 160B are reflectors. In another embodiment, the light source system 100A may omit the first reflector 160A, and the first light-emitting surface 110As of the first light source 110A may face the first light homogenizing member 150A. Similarly, in another embodiment, the light source system 100A may omit the second reflector 160B, and the second light-emitting surface 110Bs of the second light source 110B may face the second light homogenizing member 150B.

[0065] like Figure 1A As shown, the light pipe 170 is disposed downstream of the focusing element 120B and has a central axis AX2, which can substantially overlap with the optical axis AX1, but this is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. The light beam incident into the light pipe 170 can be reflected multiple times in the light pipe 170 to be uniformly mixed.

[0066] The light source system 100A of the aforementioned embodiment is described by taking the first light refraction element 130A as a distal element and disposed on the first side S1, and the second light refraction element 130B as a proximal element and disposed on the second side S2 as an example, but this is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. In another embodiment, the first light refraction element 130A may be a proximal element, and the second light refraction element 130B may be a distal element. In other embodiments, the first light refraction element 130A may be disposed on the second side S2, and the second light refraction element 130B may be disposed on the first side S1.

[0067] Please refer to Figure 4, which is a schematic diagram of a light source system 100B according to another embodiment of the present invention. The light source system 100B includes a first light source 110A, a second light source 110B, a collimating element 120A, a focusing element 120B, a first refraction element 130A, a second refraction element 130B, a reflection module 140, a first light homogenizing element 150A, a second light homogenizing element 150B, a first reflection element 160A, a second reflection element 160B and a light guide 170. The light source system 100B includes similar or identical technical features to the light source system 100A, except that the first refraction element 130A is disposed on the first side S1 and is proximal, while the second refraction element 130B is disposed on the second side S2 and is distal.

[0068] like Figure 4 As shown, the far-axis tilt angle AF is smaller than the near-axis tilt angle AC. In an embodiment, the light incident surface 130As of the first refraction element 130A has a first normal N1, and the near-axis tilt angle AC is, for example, the angle between the first normal N1 and the first light beam L1 incident on the light incident surface 130As. The light incident surface 130Bs of the second refraction element 130B has a second normal N2, and the far-axis tilt angle AF is, for example, the angle between the second normal N2 and the second light beam L2 incident on the light incident surface 130Bs. In one embodiment, the far-axis tilt angle AF is, for example, between 40 degrees (including 40 degrees) and 45 degrees (excluding 45 degrees), for example, 43.5 degrees, and the near-axis tilt angle AC is, for example, 45 degrees.

[0069] Please refer to Figure 5 , which is a schematic diagram of a light source system 100C according to another embodiment of the present invention. The light source system 100C includes a first light source 110A, a second light source 110B, a collimating element 120A, a focusing element 120B, a first refraction element 130A, a second refraction element 130B, a reflection module 140, a first light homogenizing element 150A, a second light homogenizing element 150B, a first reflection element 160A, a second reflection element 160B and a light guide 170. The light source system 100C includes similar or identical technical features to the light source system 100A, except that the first refraction element 130A is disposed on the second side S2 and is distal, while the second refraction element 130B is disposed on the first side S1 and is proximal.

[0070] like Figure 5As shown, the far-axis tilt angle AF is smaller than the near-axis tilt angle AC. In an embodiment, the light incident surface 130As of the first refraction element 130A has a first normal N1, and the far-axis tilt angle AF is, for example, the angle between the first normal N1 and the first light beam L1 incident on the light incident surface 130As. The light incident surface 130Bs of the second refraction element 130B has a second normal N2, and the near-axis tilt angle AC is, for example, the angle between the second normal N2 and the second light beam L2 incident on the light incident surface 130Bs. In one embodiment, the far-axis tilt angle AF is, for example, between 40 degrees (including 40 degrees) and 45 degrees (excluding 45 degrees), for example, 43.5 degrees, and the near-axis tilt angle AC is, for example, 45 degrees.

[0071] Please refer to Figure 6 , which is a schematic diagram of a light source system 100D according to another embodiment of the present invention. The light source system 100D includes a first light source 110A, a second light source 110B, a collimating element 120A, a focusing element 120B, a first refraction element 130A, a second refraction element 130B, a reflection module 140, a first light homogenizing element 150A, a second light homogenizing element 150B, a first reflection element 160A, a second reflection element 160B and a light guide 170. The light source system 100D includes similar or identical technical features to the light source system 100A, except that the first refraction element 130A is disposed on the second side S2 and is proximal, while the second refraction element 130B is disposed on the first side S1 and is distal.

[0072] like Figure 6 As shown, the far-axis tilt angle AF is smaller than the near-axis tilt angle AC. In an embodiment, the light incident surface 130As of the first refraction element 130A has a first normal N1, and the near-axis tilt angle AC is, for example, the angle between the first normal N1 and the first light beam L1 incident on the light incident surface 130As. The light incident surface 130Bs of the second refraction element 130B has a second normal N2, and the far-axis tilt angle AF is, for example, the angle between the second normal N2 and the second light beam L2 incident on the light incident surface 130Bs. In one embodiment, the far-axis tilt angle AF is, for example, between 40 degrees (including 40 degrees) and 45 degrees (excluding 45 degrees), for example, 43.5 degrees, and the near-axis tilt angle AC is, for example, 45 degrees.

[0073] Please refer to Figure 7, which depicts a schematic diagram of a light source system 100E according to another embodiment of the present invention. The light source system 100E includes a first light source 110A, a second light source 110B, a collimating member 120A, a focusing member 120B, a first refraction member 130A, a second refraction member 130B, a reflection module 140, a first light homogenizing member 150A, a second light homogenizing member 150B, a first reflection member 160A and a light guide 170. The light source system 100E includes similar or identical technical features to the light source system 100A, except that the second light source 110B, the second light homogenizing member 150B and the second refraction member 130B can be arranged on the second side S2, and the second reflection member 160B can be omitted from the light source system 100E.

[0074] In this embodiment, the second refracting element 130B of the light source system 100E is a paraxial one. Figure 1A The first light source 110A, the first light homogenizing element 150A and the first light refraction element 130A of the light source system 100A can be arranged on the second side S2, and the first light refraction element 130A is the distal one, and the second light refraction element 130B is the proximal one. In other embodiments, Figure 1A The first light source 110A, the first light homogenizing element 150A and the first light refraction element 130A of the light source system 100A may be disposed on the second side S2, and the first light refraction element 130A is a proximal element, while the second light refraction element 130B is a distal element.

[0075] In summary, an embodiment of the utility model proposes a light source system, including two light sources and two refraction elements. In one embodiment, the two light sources can be arranged on the same side or opposite sides of an optical axis (for example, the optical axis of a collimator). When the two light sources are arranged on the same side of the optical axis, the two refraction elements are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the optical axis, wherein one of the two refraction elements is the far axis and the other is the near axis. When the second light source is arranged on opposite sides of the optical axis, the two refraction elements are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the optical axis, wherein one of the two refraction elements is the far axis and the other is the near axis. In one embodiment, the far axis and the near axis are different in tilt angle, thereby adjusting the spot position of the light beam emitted by each light source, thereby improving the aberration and eccentricity problems.

[0076] The present invention has been described by the above-mentioned relevant embodiments, however, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for implementing the present invention. It must be pointed out that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. On the contrary, any changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention are within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A light source system, characterized in that: include: a collimator having an optical axis; A first light source is disposed on a first side or a second side of the optical axis and is used to emit a first light beam, wherein the first side and the second side are two opposite sides of the optical axis; A second light source is disposed on the first side or the second side of the optical axis and is used to emit a second light beam; A first light-bending element, disposed at one of the first side and the second side of the optical axis and used for reflecting the first light beam; A second light-bending element disposed on the other of the first side and the second side of the optical axis and used for reflecting the second light beam; and A reflection module, used for reflecting the first light beam reflected from the first light-bending element and the second light beam reflected from the second light-bending element; wherein one of the first refraction element and the second refraction element is a proximal element, and the other is a distal element, the proximal element is closer to the optical axis than the distal element, and the first refraction element and the second refraction element have different tilt angles; Wherein, the first light source is a light source that emits multi-color light.

2. The light source system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distal inclination angle of the distal axis is smaller than the proximal inclination angle of the proximal axis.

3. The light source system according to claim 1, wherein: Also includes: A light guide pipe is disposed downstream of the reflection module and has a central axis; Wherein, the central axis overlaps with the optical axis.

4. The light source system according to claim 1, wherein: Also includes: A first light homogenizing member, disposed between the first light source and the first light refraction member and used for reflecting the first light beam to the first light refraction member; as well as The second light homogenizing element is disposed between the second light source and the second light refracting element and is used for reflecting the second light beam to the second light refracting element.

5. The light source system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first light homogenizer and the second light homogenizer both include a light homogenizer unit; the curvature radius of the light homogenizer unit of the first light homogenizer or the second light homogenizer corresponding to the distal axis is smaller than the curvature radius of the light homogenizer unit of the second light homogenizer or the first light homogenizer corresponding to the proximal axis.

6. The light source system according to claim 1, wherein: Also includes: A first reflector, disposed opposite to the first light source and used to reflect the first light beam; and The second reflector is arranged opposite to the second light source and is used for reflecting the second light beam.

7. The light source system according to claim 1, wherein: The first light source has a first light emitting surface, and the second light source has a second light emitting surface. The first light emitting surface and the second light emitting surface face opposite directions respectively.

8. The light source system according to claim 1, wherein: The reflection module is a diffusion wheel.

9. The light source system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The diffusion wheel comprises a body and a diffusion layer. The diffusion layer is formed on the body and is in a closed ring shape.

10. The light source system according to claim 1, wherein: The first refracting element and the second refracting element are reflectors.

11. The light source system according to claim 1, wherein: Also includes: Light guide; as well as Light concentrator; Wherein, the light focusing element is disposed between the light pipe and the first light refraction element.

12. The light source system according to claim 1, wherein: Also includes: Light concentrator; The first refracting element and the second refracting element are disposed between the collimating element and the focusing element.