Auxiliary surveying and mapping device for slope management and maintenance surveying and mapping engineering
By designing shoulder-back carrying and shock-absorbing mechanisms, the problems of surveying and mapping personnel carrying toolboxes being too heavy and the instruments are vulnerable, achieving the effect of reducing load and protecting the instruments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420693271.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When carrying the surveying and mapping instruments, the surveying and mapping personnel frequently take them out and put them into the tool box, which leads to excessive load on the arm and insufficient shock resistance of the tool box, which easily damages the instrument due to bumps and vibrations.
A slope pipe maintenance surveying and mapping engineering auxiliary surveying device is designed, adopting a shoulder-back carrying design, with built-in shock absorbing mechanism and fixing mechanism, which can share the weight through shoulder straps, and absorb vibrations, shock absorbing springs, buffer shafts, buffer springs and sponge plates. Reduce instrument damage.
It has achieved the reduction of the load on the arm of surveying and mapping personnel, reduced body pressure, and effectively alleviated bumps and vibrations through shock absorption mechanisms, protected surveying and mapping instruments, and ensured the smooth progress of surveying and mapping process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222336377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering surveying and mapping, and more specifically to an auxiliary surveying and mapping device for slope maintenance and surveying engineering. Background Art
[0002] Surveying and mapping engineering mainly studies the basic knowledge and skills in surveying and mapping, spatial precision positioning and navigation, urban and engineering construction and its surveying engineering, and measures various information such as space, landforms, geological structures, etc. and draws them into topographic maps.
[0003] The shortcomings of the existing technology: However, surveying instruments are extremely precise instruments. In order to ensure the accuracy of surveying data, our surveying and mapping staff often frequently change different sites for inspection. In the process of transferring locations, they need to frequently take out and put into tool boxes to protect the instruments. Since the process of transferring surveying and mapping locations is mostly mountainous, surveying and mapping personnel need to carry tool boxes on foot, which is slow and puts a lot of pressure on the arms. In addition, the tool box itself has low seismic resistance during this process. The internal surveying and mapping instruments are easily damaged due to bumps and vibrations during carrying. For this reason, we propose an auxiliary surveying and mapping device for slope maintenance and surveying engineering. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an auxiliary surveying and mapping device for slope maintenance and surveying engineering to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary surveying and mapping device for slope maintenance and surveying engineering, comprising a protection box, a gate groove is provided on the top surface of the protection box, a blocking mechanism is slidably connected in the gate groove, a threaded bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the blocking mechanism, and the threaded bolt is threadedly connected to the protection box, a placement cavity is provided inside the protection box, wherein a shock absorbing mechanism is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement cavity, one end of the shock absorbing mechanism is fixedly connected to an abutting built-in box, a clamping groove is provided on the front of the abutting built-in box, a symmetrical fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the clamping groove, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the fixing mechanism, the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the fixing mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box;
[0006] Preferably, the outer layer of the protection box body is provided with a protective shell, the bottom end of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, and the gate groove is opened on the protective shell.
[0007] Preferably, a gate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the blocking mechanism, a carrying handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the gate, positioning plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the gate, and the positioning plates are threadedly connected to the threaded bolts.
[0008] Preferably, a buffer shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shock absorbing mechanism, and the shaft body of the buffer shaft is movably connected to a shock absorbing spring, one end of the shock absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the built-in box, and the other end of the shock absorbing spring abuts the inner cavity wall of the protective shell, and the protective shell is slidably connected to the buffer shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary mechanism, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the storage boxes, shoulder straps are rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating rod, one end of the shoulder strap is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective shell, and the rotating rod is provided with a torsion spring, and both ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the storage box.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the abutting built-in box. One end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sponge board, one side of the sponge board is fixedly connected to a buffer spring, and the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the abutting built-in box.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with shoulder straps through an auxiliary mechanism. The two shoulder straps change the weight of the auxiliary surveying and mapping device and the surveying and mapping device from the original hand-held type to the shoulder-back type, and change the force from a single arm to the whole shoulder-back force, freeing the surveying and mapping personnel from the weight-bearing of the arms. At the same time, the shoulder-back type has a larger sharing area, reducing the pressure on various parts of the surveying and mapping personnel's body. The gate can be unlocked by manually turning the threaded bolt, and the internal surveying and mapping instrument can be opened and taken out by simply lifting the handle, which is convenient and quick.
[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a shock-absorbing spring, a buffer shaft, a buffer spring and a sponge board through a shock-absorbing mechanism and a fixing mechanism. When encountering bumps and vibrations, the internal abutting built-in box will begin to shake under the influence thereof. The buffer shaft, which is fixedly connected to the abutting built-in box, is slidably connected to the protective shell at the other end thereof, causing it to tilt outward. At this time, the shock-absorbing spring installed on the shaft body of the buffer shaft is squeezed and compressed, and absorbs and relieves this part of the force at the same time. The remaining vibration is transmitted to the telescopic rod and is further relieved by the buffer spring. The remaining residue is absorbed by the sponge board, which greatly reduces the damage to the surveying and mapping instrument caused by the vibration and ensures the advancement of the surveying and mapping process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the figure.
[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Protective box body; 101. Protective shell; 102. Support foot; 103. Gate slot; 2. Locking mechanism; 201. Gate; 202. Carrying handle; 203. Positioning plate; 204. Threaded bolt; 3. Shock-absorbing mechanism; 301. Shock-absorbing spring; 302. Buffer shaft; 303. Abutting built-in box; 4. Auxiliary mechanism; 401. Storage box; 402. Rotating rod; 403. Torsion spring; 404. Shoulder strap; 5. Fixing mechanism; 501. Telescopic rod; 502. Buffer spring; 503. Sponge board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the slope maintenance and surveying engineering auxiliary surveying and mapping device involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] The utility model provides an auxiliary surveying and mapping device for slope maintenance and surveying engineering, comprising a protection box body 1, a gate groove 103 is provided on the top surface of the protection box body 1, a blocking mechanism 2 is slidably connected in the gate groove 103, a threaded bolt 204 is threadedly connected to the top of the blocking mechanism 2, the threaded bolt 204 is threadedly connected to the protection box body 1, an accommodation cavity is provided inside the protection box body 1, wherein a shock absorbing mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the accommodation cavity, one end of the shock absorbing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to an abutting built-in box 303, a clamping groove is provided on the front of the abutting built-in box 303, a symmetrical fixing mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the clamping groove, a telescopic rod 501 is fixedly connected in the fixing mechanism 5, the telescopic rod 501 is slidably connected to the fixing mechanism 5, and an auxiliary mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box body 1.
[0021] Twist the threaded bolt 204 on the blocking mechanism 2 to release the fixation between the blocking mechanism 2 and the protective box 1, pull upward the blocking mechanism 2 that is slidably connected to the gate slot 103, take out the surveying and mapping instrument that is abutted against the inside of the built-in box 303 in the shock-absorbing mechanism 3 and is clamped by the fixing mechanism 5, and after taking it out, the telescopic rod 501 will extend further outward, and the surveying and mapping personnel carry the entire device on their backs through the auxiliary mechanism 4 to move.
[0022] Furthermore, the outer layer of the protection box body 1 is provided with a protection shell 101 , a plurality of support legs 102 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protection shell 101 , and a gate slot 103 is provided on the protection shell 101 .
[0023] Furthermore, the bottom end of the blocking mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to a gate 201 , the top end of the gate 201 is fixedly connected to a handle 202 , both sides of the top end of the gate 201 are fixedly connected to positioning plates 203 , and the positioning plates 203 are threadedly connected to the threaded bolts 204 .
[0024] Furthermore, a buffer shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shock absorbing mechanism 3, and the shaft body of the buffer shaft 302 is movably connected to a shock absorbing spring 301. One end of the shock absorbing spring 301 is fixedly connected to the built-in box 303, and the other end of the shock absorbing spring 301 abuts against the inner cavity wall of the protective shell 101. The protective shell 101 is slidably connected to the buffer shaft 302.
[0025] Furthermore, a storage box 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary mechanism 4, a rotating rod 402 is rotatably connected between the storage boxes 401, shoulder straps 404 are rotatably connected to both ends of the rod body of the rotating rod 402, one end of the shoulder strap 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective shell 101, and a torsion spring 403 is provided on the rod body of the rotating rod 402, and both ends of the torsion spring 403 are fixedly connected to the storage box 401.
[0026] Furthermore, one end of the fixing mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 501, and the telescopic rod 501 is slidably connected to the built-in box 303. One end of the telescopic rod 501 is fixedly connected to a sponge plate 503, and one side of the sponge plate 503 is fixedly connected to a buffer spring 502, and the other end of the buffer spring 502 is fixedly connected to the built-in box 303.
[0027] The working principle of this utility model:
[0028] The surveying and mapping personnel pull the two shoulder straps 404 respectively. Since one end of the shoulder strap 404 is connected to the two ends wrapped around the rotating rod 402, the torsion spring 403 connected between the storage boxes 401 begins to rotate synchronously, and the wrapped shoulder strap 404 is pulled out. The arms are passed through the shoulder strap 404 and carried on the back to complete the carrying. The bumps and shakes generated during the movement are absorbed and alleviated by the shock-absorbing spring 301 arranged around the built-in box 303. Furthermore, the vibration transmitted to the fixing mechanism 5 from the inside is isolated and absorbed by the sponge board 503, thereby completing the shock absorption. After arriving at the surveying and mapping site, the turning handle on the top of the threaded bolt 204 is manually twisted, and then the carrying handle 202 is pulled upward to open the gate, and finally the surveying and mapping instrument stuck between the sponge boards 503 is taken out.
[0029] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0030] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0031] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An auxiliary surveying and mapping device for slope maintenance and mapping engineering, comprising a protective box (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the protection box (1) is provided with a gate groove (103), a blocking mechanism (2) is slidably connected in the gate groove (103), the top end of the blocking mechanism (2) is threadedly connected to a threaded bolt (204), the threaded bolt (204) is threadedly connected to the protection box (1), a placement cavity is provided inside the protection box (1), the inner wall of the placement cavity is slidably connected to a shock absorbing mechanism (3), one end of the shock absorbing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to an abutting built-in box (303), a snap-in groove is provided on the front surface of the abutting built-in box (303), a symmetrical fixing mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the snap-in groove, a telescopic rod (501) is fixedly connected inside the fixing mechanism (5), the telescopic rod (501) is slidably connected to the fixing mechanism (5), and an auxiliary mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box (1).
2. The auxiliary surveying and mapping device for slope maintenance and mapping engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer layer of the protection box body (1) is provided with a protection shell (101), the bottom end of the protection shell (101) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support legs (102), and the gate groove (103) is opened on the protection shell (101).
3. The auxiliary surveying and mapping device for slope maintenance and mapping engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom end of the blocking mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a gate (201), the top end of the gate (201) is fixedly connected to a handle (202), and both sides of the top end of the gate (201) are fixedly connected to positioning plates (203), and the positioning plates (203) are threadedly connected to threaded bolts (204).
4. The auxiliary surveying and mapping device for slope maintenance and mapping engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer side of the shock absorbing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a buffer shaft (302), the shaft body of the buffer shaft (302) is movably connected with a shock absorbing spring (301), one end of the shock absorbing spring (301) is fixedly connected to the built-in box (303), the other end of the shock absorbing spring (301) is in contact with the inner cavity wall of the protective shell (101), and the protective shell (101) is slidably connected with the buffer shaft (302).
5. The auxiliary surveying and mapping device for slope maintenance and mapping engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top end of the auxiliary mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to a storage box (401), a rotating rod (402) is rotatably connected to the storage box (401), two ends of the shaft of the rotating rod (402) are rotatably connected to shoulder straps (404), one end of the shoulder strap (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective shell (101), the shaft of the rotating rod (402) is provided with a torsion spring (403), and two ends of the torsion spring (403) are fixedly connected to the storage box (401).
6. The auxiliary surveying and mapping device for slope maintenance and mapping engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (501), and the telescopic rod (501) is slidably connected to the abutting built-in box (303). One end of the telescopic rod (501) is fixedly connected to a sponge board (503), one side of the sponge board (503) is fixedly connected to a buffer spring (502), and the other end of the buffer spring (502) is fixedly connected to the abutting built-in box (303).