Ditching device for tea planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditching device for tea planting, and relates to the technical field of tea planting, in particular to the ditching device for tea planting, which comprises a mounting plate, a ditching assembly, a transmission assembly, a guide assembly, first supports, second supports, a rotating shaft, a double-shaft motor and a fertilizer box, second supports are arranged on the two sides of the rear side of the lower end of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is arranged between the first supports, a double-shaft motor is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the mounting plate, a transmission assembly is arranged between the double-shaft motor and the rotating shaft, a ditching assembly is arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate, and a guiding assembly is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate. A fertilizer box is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate. Compared with the prior art, the furrow opener has the advantages that the furrow opening efficiency is higher, fertilizer can be applied while furrowing is carried out, and reference contrast can be carried out during furrow opening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea planting, in particular to a tea planting trenching device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the tea planting industry, traditional tea planting methods can no longer meet the needs of modern production, especially in the trenching process. Manual trenching is not only inefficient, but also labor-intensive, and the quality of trenching is difficult to guarantee.

[0003] A tea planting furrowing device described in publication number CN220606517U includes a base, a front wheel, a driving wheel, a plow and a handrail, wherein the front wheel is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the base, the driving wheel is arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the base, the handrail is arranged at the top of the base, and a dredging bin is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the base, the dredging bin is a hollow structure, one side of the bottom of the dredging bin is hinged to the plow, the back of the plow is hinged through an electric telescopic rod, and both sides of the dredging bin are provided with dredging ports, and the inner wall of the dredging port is provided with a dredging conduit. The soil in the dredging bin of the utility model enters the dredging conduit and is dredged to both sides of the groove, thereby preventing the soil from entering the groove, reducing the trouble of cleaning in the later stage.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned trenching device solves certain problems, it still has the following disadvantages:

[0005] (1) The soil is only furrowed by the plow blade under the condition that the driving wheel drives the whole to move forward. The furrowing of the soil requires a large driving force, the efficiency of furrowing is not high enough, and additional fertilization is required after furrowing before tea planting can be carried out. The function is single.

[0006] (2) The direction of trenching can only be observed with the naked eye, and the consistency of trenching is poor, which affects subsequent tea planting and other operations. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a tea planting trenching device.

[0008] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0009] A tea planting trenching device, comprising:

[0010] A mounting plate, both sides of the lower end of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to a first support, both rear ends of the lower end of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to a second support, a rotating shaft is arranged between the first supports, a dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the mounting plate, and a fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the mounting plate;

[0011] A trenching assembly, the trenching assembly is arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate, the trenching assembly comprises a rotating wheel, a soil scraping blade and a plowshare, the rotating wheels are evenly arranged on the rotating shaft, the soil scraping blades are evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the edges of both sides of the rotating wheel, the plowshare is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate, and the plowshare is arranged between the first support and the second support;

[0012] A transmission assembly, the transmission assembly being arranged between the dual-axis motor and the rotating shaft;

[0013] A guide component, wherein the guide component is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate;

[0014] The walking wheels are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the second supports on the side away from each other, a handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate, and a battery is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate.

[0015] Furthermore, both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the lower end of the first support on one side close to each other, and the battery is located between the dual-axis motor and the fertilizer box.

[0016] Furthermore, the transmission assembly comprises:

[0017] Driving transmission wheels, the driving transmission wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating shafts on both sides of the dual-axis motor;

[0018] A driven transmission wheel, the driven transmission wheels are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft, and the driven transmission wheels are respectively located on the side of the first support that is away from each other;

[0019] A transmission belt is provided on one side of the first support that is away from each other, and the driving transmission wheel is connected to the driven transmission wheel through the transmission belt.

[0020] Furthermore, the guiding component comprises:

[0021] Hinge supports, the hinge supports are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the mounting plate;

[0022] Laser pens, each of which is hinged to a hinge support;

[0023] The damping rubber gasket is respectively located at the front and rear sides of the hinge support, and the damping rubber gasket is located at the front and rear of the laser pen.

[0024] Furthermore, the bottom of the fertilizer box is bucket-shaped, a plurality of evenly distributed discharge holes for use with the fertilizer box are provided on the lower side of the mounting plate, and a feed port is provided on one side of the upper end of the fertilizer box.

[0025] The utility model provides a tea planting trenching device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] (1) The rotating wheel is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft. The rotating wheel rotates to break up the soil with the soil scraper, and then the soil is furrowed by the plowshare. The furrowing efficiency is higher. The soil scraper is driven to rotate by the rotating wheel, and the whole is driven to move forward and vibrate, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer box is shaken out from the discharge hole. Fertilization can be carried out at the same time when furrowing, which saves time and labor.

[0027] (2) By using an angle-adjustable laser pen to refer to other ditches for trenching, the size and shape of the trenches can be kept consistent, which is convenient for subsequent tea planting operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional tea planting trenching device Figure 1 .

[0030] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A of a tea planting trenching device of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional tea planting trenching device Figure 2 .

[0032] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional tea planting trenching device Figure 3 .

[0033] Figure 5 It is a partial structural stereogram of a tea planting trenching device of the utility model.

[0034] Indications in the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Ditching assembly; 201. Rotating wheel; 202. Soil scraper; 203. Plowshare; 3. Transmission assembly; 301. Driving transmission wheel; 302. Driven transmission wheel; 303. Transmission belt; 4. Guide assembly; 401. Hinge support; 402. Laser pen; 403. Damping rubber gasket; 5. Traveling wheel; 6. First support; 7. Second support; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Dual-axis motor; 10. Fertilizer box; 11. Handle; 12. Battery; 13. Discharge hole; 14. Feed inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0037] Embodiment 1:

[0038] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a tea planting trenching device, including a mounting plate 1, a trenching assembly 2, a transmission assembly 3, a guide assembly 4, a first support 6, a second support 7, a rotating shaft 8, a dual-axis motor 9 and a fertilizer box 10 arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate 1.

[0039] Among them, the mounting plate 1 serves as the main component of the installation base and support, and the front and rear sides of the lower end of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly connected to the first support 6 and the second support 7 respectively, a rotating shaft 8 is arranged between the first supports 6, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 8 are respectively rotatably connected to the side of the first support 6 that is close to each other, and both ends are passed out, and on the side of the first support 6 that is away from each other, both ends of the rotating shaft 8 are fixedly connected to a driven transmission wheel 302, and on the lower end of the side of the second support 7 that is away from each other, a walking wheel 5 is rotatably connected, a dual-axis motor 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the mounting plate 1, and a driving transmission wheel 301 is fixedly connected to the rotating shafts on both sides of the dual-axis motor 9, and the driving transmission wheels 301 and the driven transmission wheels 302 on both sides are respectively connected together by transmission belts 303, and the rotating shaft 8 is driven by the dual-axis motor 9, and a battery 12 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate 1 at the rear side of the dual-axis motor 9 to power the entire device.

[0040] A plurality of evenly distributed rotating wheels 201 are arranged on the rotating shaft 8, and the rotating wheel 201 and the rotating shaft 8 are fixedly connected together, and the rotating wheel 201 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 8, and a plurality of evenly distributed soil-moving scrapers 202 inclined outwardly are fixedly connected to the edges of both sides of the rotating wheel 201. Under the rotation of the rotating shaft 8, the rotation of the rotating wheel 201 is used as a driving force to assist the forward movement of the entire ditching device, and the soil required for ditching can also be crushed to facilitate ditching. A plowshare 203 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate 1. After the soil-moving scraper 202 crushes the soil, as the entire device moves forward, the plowshare 203 plows the soil forward, and the moved soil slides to both sides along the plowshare to perform ditching operations. The operator controls and moves the entire device through the handle 11 fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting plate 1.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0043] In order to facilitate trenching and fertilizing during tea planting, a fertilizer box 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the mounting plate 1. A feeding port 14 for adding fertilizer is opened on one side of the upper end of the fertilizer box 10. The inner bottom end of the fertilizer box 10 is in a bucket shape, which is convenient for gathering the internal fertilizer to the middle. A number of evenly distributed discharge holes 13 are opened on the lower side of the mounting plate 1. When the soil scraper 202 rotates, the mounting plate 1 will vibrate, and the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box 10 is driven to vibrate downward and fall into the dug soil trench from the discharge hole 13. After trenching, soil fertilization is carried out at the same time, saving time and effort.

[0044] Embodiment 3:

[0045] The solution in Example 2 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0046] In order to ensure that the spacing and routes of the dug trenches are roughly the same, hinge supports 401 are fixedly connected on both sides of the upper end of the mounting plate 1, and a laser pen 402 is hinged on the upper end of the hinge support 401. Damping rubber gaskets 403 are set on the front and back of the outside of the laser pen 402. The friction between the damping rubber gasket 403 and the inner wall of the hinge support 401 provides damping for the rotation of the laser pen 402, helping the laser pen 402 to maintain a certain fixed position in the absence of a certain external force. The laser pen 402 is positioned, and the edge of the previously dug trench is illuminated by the laser pen to guide the direction, provide a reference for the trenching direction, and ensure the neatness of the trenching.

[0047] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of the present disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tea planting trenching device, characterized in that: include: A mounting plate (1), wherein first supports (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the mounting plate (1), second supports (7) are fixedly connected to both rear ends of the lower end of the mounting plate (1), a rotating shaft (8) is arranged between the first supports (6), a double-axis motor (9) is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the mounting plate (1), and a fertilizer box (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the mounting plate (1); A trenching assembly (2), the trenching assembly (2) being arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate (1), the trenching assembly (2) comprising a rotating wheel (201), a soil-moving scraper (202) and a plowshare (203), the rotating wheel (201) being arranged in a plurality of evenly spaced portions on a rotating shaft (8), the soil-moving scraper (202) being arranged in a plurality of evenly spaced portions and fixedly connected to the edges of both sides of the rotating wheel (201), the plowshare (203) being fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate (1), and the plowshare (203) being arranged between a first support (6) and a second support (7); A transmission assembly (3), wherein the transmission assembly (3) is arranged between the dual-axis motor (9) and the rotating shaft (8); A guide component (4), wherein the guide component (4) is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate (1); Travel wheels (5), the travel wheels (5) are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the second supports (7) on the side away from each other, a handle (11) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate (1), and a storage battery (12) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate (1).

2. A tea planting trenching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating shaft (8) are respectively rotatably connected to the lower end of the first support (6) on one side close to each other, and the storage battery (12) is located between the double-shaft motor (9) and the fertilizer box (10).

3. A tea planting trenching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) comprises: A driving transmission wheel (301), wherein the driving transmission wheel (301) is respectively fixedly connected to the rotating shafts on both sides of the double-axis motor (9); A driven transmission wheel (302), the driven transmission wheel (302) being fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (8), and the driven transmission wheel (302) being located on a side of the first support (6) that is away from each other; A transmission belt (303) is provided on one side of the first support (6) that is away from each other. The driving transmission wheel (301) is connected to the driven transmission wheel (302) via the transmission belt (303).

4. A tea planting trenching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding component (4) comprises: A hinge support (401), wherein the hinge support (401) is respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the mounting plate (1); Laser pens (402), the laser pens (402) being hinged to the hinge supports (401); A damping rubber gasket (403), wherein the damping rubber gasket (403) is respectively located at the front and rear sides of the hinge support (401), and the damping rubber gasket (403) is located at the front and rear of the laser pen (402).

5. A tea planting trenching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fertilizer box (10) is bucket-shaped, a plurality of evenly distributed discharge holes (13) for use with the fertilizer box (10) are provided on the lower side of the mounting plate (1), and a feed inlet (14) is provided on one side of the upper end of the outside of the fertilizer box (10).

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