Rail transit communication cable supporting structure

By designing a rail transit communication cable support structure including substrate, fixed block, support frame and right-angle bracket, the problem of insufficient cable support in the prior art is solved, and higher fixation stability and driving safety are achieved .

CN222508737UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18柴虹 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421199803.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rail transit communication cable support structure is prone to decay and damage in closed and humid subway tunnel environments, and the risk of invasion limit is high in the case of lifting in special sections, resulting in the cable support not being firm enough and prone to loosening. , affect driving safety.

Method used

A rail transit communication cable support structure including a substrate, a fixed block, a support frame and a right angle bracket is designed. The cable is fastened by clamping the fixed block and a support frame, and structural stability is enhanced by oblique braces and right angle brackets. .

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem that cable support is not firm enough and easy to loosen, improves the fixing stability of the cable, reduces the risk of invasion, and improves the safety of driving in the tunnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rail transit communication cable supporting structure, relates to the technical field of cable supporting, and aims to solve the technical problems that the supporting structure of a rail cable is not firm enough, the loosening phenomenon is easy to occur, and the driving safety is influenced, the rail transit communication cable supporting structure comprises a substrate, and the side wall of the substrate is connected with a first fixing block, a supporting frame and a right-angle support. A first fixing block and a second fixing block are arranged on the top face of the supporting frame, a right-angle support is arranged on the bottom face of the supporting frame, an inclined strut is connected to the bottom of the supporting frame, the bottom of the inclined strut is connected to the side wall of the base plate, a plurality of first inserting holes are formed in the supporting frame from top to bottom, and sliding grooves are formed in the side wall of the supporting frame. A supporting plate is arranged in the supporting frame, and the top face of the supporting plate is connected with a first separation belt and a second separation belt. The utility model has the advantages that the supporting structure is firm, the fixed cable is not easy to loosen, and the safety is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable supports, and more specifically, to a rail transit communication cable support structure. Background Art

[0002] Rail transit communication cables are an important part of the communication system and an important medium for subway data transmission and wireless signal coverage. They are like the "nerve veins" of the rail transit system, closely connecting various parts to achieve rapid transmission and interaction of information.

[0003] When laying communication cables in subway sections, it is usually necessary to use a supporting structure to support and fix the cables. Therefore, choosing a safe and reliable cable support structure is of great significance to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the subway.

[0004] The existing cable support structure usually uses plastic clamps and load-bearing steel wire ropes for support and fixation. Due to the closed and humid characteristics of subway tunnel sections, plastic clamps and steel wire ropes are very easy to decay and damage. In addition, there are many cases of leaky coaxial cables being hoisted in special shield sections (such as open-cut sections, section openings, sharp bends, and the junction of the main line and the entry and exit lines). At this stage, they are only fixed by installing load-bearing steel wire ropes at the hoisting location, which has a high risk of intrusion. In view of this, we propose a new type of rail transit communication cable support structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet actual needs, and provide a rail transit communication cable support structure to solve the technical problem that the current rail cable support structure is not strong enough, is prone to loosening, and affects driving safety.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rail transit communication cable support structure, comprising a base plate, the side wall of the base plate is connected with a fixing block 1, a support frame and a right-angle bracket, the top surface of the support frame is provided with the fixing block 1 and the fixing block 2, and the bottom surface of the support frame is provided with the right-angle bracket;

[0007] The bottom of the support frame is connected to an oblique support, and the bottom of the oblique support is connected to the side wall of the substrate;

[0008] The support frame is provided with a plurality of sockets 1 from top to bottom, a slide groove is provided on the side wall of the support frame, a socket 2 matching the socket 1 is provided on the bottom of the fixed block 2, a support plate is arranged inside the support frame, a plurality of slide columns matching the slide groove are connected to the side wall of the support plate, and a dividing strip 1 and a dividing strip 2 are connected to the top surface of the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the substrate is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed on a side wall of the substrate.

[0010] Preferably, one side wall of the fixing block is an arc-shaped structure, and the second side wall of the fixing block is symmetrically arranged with the side wall of the first fixing block to be an arc-shaped structure.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on one side wall of the fixing block and on the second side walls of the fixing block, a square groove is provided on the side wall of the substrate, and the ventilation holes on one side wall of the fixing block are connected to the square groove.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom surface of the first fixing block is tightly welded to the top surface of the support frame, and the bottom surface of the second fixing block is slidably connected to the top surface of the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the top surface of the right angle bracket is tightly welded to the bottom surface of the support frame, the side wall of the right angle bracket is fixed to the side wall of the substrate by screws, the other side wall of the right angle bracket is connected to a fixing rod, and the top surface of the fixing rod is connected to the bottom surface of the right angle bracket.

[0014] Preferably, the dividing strip 1 and the dividing strip 2 are flexible material strip structures, the dividing strip 1 is provided with a card block 1 at the top, the dividing strip 2 is provided with a card block 2 at the top, the fixed block 1 is provided with a card column 1 matching the card block 1 at the top, and the fixed block 2 is provided with a card column 2 matching the card block 2 at the top.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model places multiple cables between a fixing block 1 and a fixing block 2, fastens the multiple cables by using a dividing strip 1 and a dividing strip 2, pushes the fixing block 2 so that the fixing block 1 and the fixing block 2 clamp the cables, and then passes through the insertion hole 2 from top to bottom through a latch bolt and extends into the insertion hole 1, until the bottom of the latch bolt is fixed by a nut after passing through the insertion hole 1, so that the fixing block 2 is fixed on the support frame, the cables are clamped and fixed, and it is difficult for them to fall off. The support frame is welded to the side wall of the base plate, and the support frame cooperates with the oblique support at the bottom to make its structure more stable, thereby solving the problem that the support structure of the track cable is not firm enough and is prone to loosening.

[0017] 2. The utility model also designs the corresponding side walls of the fixing block 1 and the fixing block 2 to be an arc-shaped structure. The arc-shaped structure can fit the shape of the cable more closely, which is conducive to clamping and fixing the cable. The arranged right-angle bracket further enhances the stability of the support frame structure. Even if the support frame is damaged after long-term use, it is still supported and lifted up by the right-angle bracket at the bottom. The stability of the right-angle bracket structure is enhanced by the fixing rod, so that it has a stronger supporting effect. The supported and fixed cables are difficult to fall off, thereby improving the safety of driving in the tunnel. It further solves the problem that the current support structure of the rail cable is not strong enough and is prone to loosening, affecting driving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing block of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second fixing block of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separation zone of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support frame and the base plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a usage state of the utility model.

[0025] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0026] 101, base plate; 102, square groove; 103, support frame; 104, diagonal brace; 105, socket one; 106, slide groove; 107, right-angle bracket; 108, fixing rod; 201, fixing block one; 202, fixing block two; 203, socket two; 204, support plate; 205, slide column; 301, dividing strip one; 302, clamping block one; 303, dividing strip two; 304, clamping block two; 305, clamping column one; 306, clamping column two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the utility model relates to a rail transit communication cable support structure, including a substrate 101, a side wall of the substrate 101 is connected with a fixing block 1 201, a support frame 103 and a right-angle bracket 107, the side wall of the substrate 101 is welded to the side wall of the support frame 103, a fixing block 1 201 and a fixing block 2 202 are arranged on the top surface of the support frame 103, and a right-angle bracket 107 is arranged on the bottom surface of the support frame 103;

[0028] The bottom of the support frame 103 is connected to an oblique support 104, and the bottom of the oblique support 104 is connected to the side wall of the base plate 101;

[0029] The support frame 103 is provided with a plurality of sockets 105 from top to bottom, and a slide groove 106 is provided on the side wall of the support frame 103, and the slide grooves 106 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the support frame 103. A socket 203 matching the socket 105 is provided at the bottom of the fixed block 202, and a support plate 204 is provided inside the support frame 103. Two slide columns 205 matching the slide groove 106 are connected to the side wall of the support plate 204, and two slide columns 205 of the same structure are connected to the other symmetrical side wall of the support plate 204. A sliding column 205, a dividing strip 1 301 and a dividing strip 2 303 are connected to the top surface of the support plate 204, the dividing strip 1 301 and the dividing strip 2 303 are flexible strip structures, a card block 1 302 is arranged on the top of the dividing strip 1 301, a card block 2 304 is arranged on the top of the dividing strip 2 303, a card column 1 305 matching the card block 1 302 is arranged on the top of the fixed block 1 201, and a card column 2 306 matching the card block 2 304 is arranged on the top of the fixed block 202;

[0030] In the embodiment of the utility model, the base plate 101 is fixed to the wall of the subway tunnel by bolts, and the multi-strand cable is placed between the fixing block 1 201 and the fixing block 2 202. By pushing the support plate 204, the slide column 205 is moved on the slide groove 106, and the appropriate position is adjusted so that the dividing strip 1 301 and the dividing strip 2 303 can manage the multi-strand cable in separate compartments. Further, by pushing the fixing block 202, the fixing block 1 201 and the fixing block 2 202 clamp the cable, and then the pin bolt penetrates the socket 2 203 from top to bottom and extends into the socket 1 105, until the bottom of the pin bolt is fixed by a nut after penetrating the socket 1 105, so that the fixing block 202 is fixed on the support. The cables are clamped and fixed on the support frame 103 to prevent them from falling off, and the holes of the block 1 302 are embedded in the column 1 305 and the holes of the block 2 304 are embedded in the column 2 306 by stretching the dividing strip 1 301 and the dividing strip 2 303 to fasten the multiple cables. The support frame 103 cooperates with the diagonal support 104 at the bottom to make its structure more stable. The right-angle bracket 107 at the bottom of the support frame 103 further strengthens the stability of the support frame 103 structure. Even if the support frame 103 is damaged after long-term use, it is still supported and lifted by the right-angle bracket 107 at the bottom, which is beneficial to the stability of the support structure, makes the supported and fixed cables difficult to fall off, and improves the safety of driving in the tunnel.

[0031] Specifically, the base plate 101 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the side wall of the base plate 101, so as to facilitate fixing the base plate on the wall of the tunnel by bolts.

[0032] Furthermore, the side wall of the fixing block 1 201 is an arc-shaped structure, and the side wall of the fixing block 202 is symmetrically arranged as an arc-shaped structure with the side wall of the fixing block 1 201. The arc-shaped surface can fit the shape of the cable more closely, which is conducive to clamping and fixing the cable, and is not easy to pierce the cable, thereby protecting the external structure of the cable.

[0033] It is worth mentioning that a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side walls of the fixed block 1 201 and the fixed block 2 202, a square groove 102 is provided on the side walls of the substrate 101, and the ventilation holes on the side walls of the fixed block 1 201 are connected to the square groove 102. The ventilation holes are beneficial to increase the air circulation between the supporting structure and the cables, and the ventilation holes on the side walls of the fixed block 1 201 allow air circulation through the square groove 102.

[0034] It is worth noting that the bottom surface of the fixing block 1 201 is tightly welded to the top surface of the support frame 103, and the bottom surface of the fixing block 202 is slidably connected to the top surface of the support frame 103, which is conducive to adjusting the position of the fixing block 202 and conveniently adjusting the clamping range according to the thickness of the cable.

[0035] It is worth mentioning that the top surface of the right angle bracket 107 is tightly welded to the bottom surface of the support frame 103, the side wall of the right angle bracket 107 is fixed to the side wall of the substrate 101 by screws, and the other side wall of the right angle bracket 107 is welded with a fixing rod 108, and the top surface of the fixing rod 108 is welded to the bottom surface of the right angle bracket 107. The fixing rod 108 strengthens the structural stability of the right angle bracket 107, so that it has a stronger supporting effect.

[0036] Working principle: This embodiment provides a rail transit communication cable support structure, wherein a base plate 101 is fixed to the wall of a subway tunnel by bolts, and multiple cables are placed between a fixing block 1 201 and a fixing block 2 202, and a slide column 205 is moved on a slide groove 106 by pushing a support plate 204, and a suitable position is adjusted so that a dividing strip 1 301 and a dividing strip 2 303 manage multiple cables in separate compartments, and further, by pushing a fixing block 202, the fixing block 1 201 and the fixing block 2 202 clamp the cables, and then the pin bolts penetrate the socket 2 203 from top to bottom and extend into the socket 1 105, until the pin bolts penetrate the socket 1 105 and pass through the socket 1 105. The bottom of the latch bolt is fixed by a nut so that the fixing block 202 is fixed on the support frame 103, the cable is clamped and fixed to prevent it from falling off, and the hole of the clamping block 1 302 is embedded in the clamping column 1 305 and the hole of the clamping block 2 304 is embedded in the clamping column 2 306 by stretching the dividing strip 1 301 and the dividing strip 2 303, so that multiple strands of cables are fastened. The support frame 103 cooperates with the diagonal support 104 at the bottom to make its structure more stable. The right-angle bracket 107 at the bottom of the support frame 103 further enhances the stability of the support frame 103 structure. Even if the support frame 103 is damaged after long-term use, it is still supported and lifted by the right-angle bracket 107 at the bottom.

[0037] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rail transit communication cable support structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (101), the side wall of the base plate (101) is connected with a fixing block 1 (201), a support frame (103) and a right-angle support frame (107), the top surface of the support frame (103) is provided with the fixing block 1 (201) and the fixing block 2 (202), and the bottom surface of the support frame (103) is provided with the right-angle support frame (107); The bottom of the support frame (103) is connected to an oblique support (104), and the bottom of the oblique support (104) is connected to the side wall of the base plate (101); The support frame (103) is provided with a plurality of first plug holes (105) from top to bottom, a slide groove (106) is provided on the side wall of the support frame (103), a second plug hole (203) matching the first plug hole (105) is provided on the bottom of the second fixed block (202), a support plate (204) is arranged inside the support frame (103), a plurality of slide columns (205) matching the slide groove (106) are connected to the side wall of the support plate (204), and a dividing strip (301) and a dividing strip (303) are connected to the top surface of the support plate (204).

2. A rail transit communication cable support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (101) is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and a plurality of mounting holes are provided on a side wall of the base plate (101).

3. A rail transit communication cable support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixing block 1 (201) is an arc-shaped structure, and the side wall of the fixing block 2 (202) is symmetrically arranged as an arc-shaped structure with the side wall of the fixing block 1 (201).

4. A rail transit communication cable support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixing block 1 (201) and the side wall of the fixing block 2 (202) are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the side wall of the base plate (101) is provided with a square groove (102), and the ventilation holes on the side wall of the fixing block 1 (201) are connected to the square groove (102).

5. A rail transit communication cable support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the fixing block 1 (201) is tightly welded to the top surface of the support frame (103), and the bottom surface of the fixing block 2 (202) is slidably connected to the top surface of the support frame (103).

6. A rail transit communication cable support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the right-angle bracket (107) is tightly welded to the bottom surface of the support frame (103); the side wall of the right-angle bracket (107) is fixed to the side wall of the substrate (101) by screws; the other side wall of the right-angle bracket (107) is connected to a fixing rod (108); the top surface of the fixing rod (108) is connected to the bottom surface of the right-angle bracket (107).

7. A rail transit communication cable support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dividing strip one (301) and the dividing strip two (303) are flexible strip structures, the dividing strip one (301) is provided with a card block one (302) at the top, the dividing strip two (303) is provided with a card block two (304) at the top, the fixed block one (201) is provided with a card column one (305) matching the card block one (302) at the top, and the fixed block two (202) is provided with a card column two (306) matching the card block two (304) at the top.