Agaric cleaning and screening machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agaric cleaning and screening machine, and relates to the technical field of agaric processing, the agaric cleaning and screening machine comprises a screening box, supporting plates are fixed to the two sides of the screening box through limiting rods and springs, vibration motors are fixed to the two sides of the front side wall of the screening box, and a cleaning box is fixed to the middle in the screening box; a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a cleaning brush which have the brushing function are arranged in the cleaning box, and a first screening net and a second screening net which have the screening function are arranged in the screening boxes on the two sides of the cleaning box. The cleaning box is arranged in the screening box, after agaric is cleaned, an electric telescopic rod drives a cleaning structure and a bearing net to move upwards, when the agaric reaches the position of an opening, the agaric can directly slide into the screening box from the position of the opening under vibration of a vibration motor, and water attached to the agaric cannot drop into the working environment outside the cleaning box; and the cleaning brush is arranged above the bearing net, the cleaning brush moves upwards along with upward movement of the bearing net, and inconvenience cannot be brought to the operation process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fungus processing, and in particular to a fungus cleaning and screening machine. Background Art

[0002] Fungus, also known as cloud ear and mulberry ear, is an important edible fungus in my country, with a wide range of natural distribution and artificial cultivation. Fungus has a soft texture, tender taste, delicious taste, special flavor, and is rich in protein, fat, sugar, and a variety of vitamins and minerals, with high nutritional value. In the production and processing of fungus, the picked fungus needs to be cleaned and screened, and cleaning machines and screening machines are used for cleaning and screening.

[0003] Generally, after cleaning, the fungus needs to be transferred from the cleaning machine to the screening machine. There will be a lot of moisture attached to the surface of the fungus. During the transfer process, the moisture on the surface of the fungus will drip, thus affecting the working environment. Moreover, when cleaning the fungus, a cleaning brush is generally provided to scrub the surface of the fungus. The cleaning brush is fixedly arranged inside the cleaning box. When the cleaned fungus is taken out, the cleaning brush inside the cleaning box causes inconvenience to the operation process.

[0004] Therefore, it is desirable to provide a kind of fungus cleaning and screening machine. Summary of the invention

[0005] In this embodiment, a fungus cleaning and screening machine is provided to solve the problem that when the cleaned fungus is transferred to the screening device, water dripping from the surface of the fungus will affect the working environment, and when the cleaned fungus is taken out, the cleaning brush fixed inside the cleaning box causes inconvenience to the operation process.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a wood ear cleaning and screening machine is provided, including a screening box, support plates are fixed on both sides of the screening box by limiting rods and springs, vibration motors are fixed on both sides of the front side walls of the screening box, a cleaning box is fixed in the middle of the screening box, a rotating shaft 1, a rotating shaft 2 and a cleaning brush with a scrubbing function are provided in the cleaning box, screening nets 1 and 2 with a screening function are provided in the screening boxes on both sides of the cleaning box, and a material guide hopper is fixed on the top of the cleaning box.

[0007] Specifically, a plurality of groups of limiting rods and springs are fixed on the inner side wall of the support plate, the springs are sleeved on the outside of the limiting rods, and the other ends of the limiting rods and springs are fixed on the outer side wall of the screening box.

[0008] Specifically, fixed plates are fixed on the outer walls on both sides of the front and rear sides of the screening box, electric telescopic rods are fixed on both sides of the top of the fixed plate, and the top of the electric telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom of the top plate.

[0009] Specifically, a motor is fixed in the middle of the top of the top plate, a driving gear is fixed on the output end of the motor through the top plate, and driven gears are meshed on both sides of the driving gear.

[0010] Specifically, the top ends of the driven gears are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the top plates.

[0011] Specifically, a first rotating shaft is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the driving gear, a second rotating shaft is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the driven gear, and multiple groups of cleaning brushes are fixed on the side walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.

[0012] Specifically, a bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a support rod, the bottom end of the support rod is engaged with the bottom of the cleaning box, and a bearing net is fixed on both side walls of the support rod. The bearing net is inclined, and one end of the bearing net away from the support rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box.

[0013] Specifically, the upper ends of the side walls of the cleaning box are each provided with an opening, a screening net 1 is fixed below the opening, a screening net 2 is fixed below the screening net 1, and the screening nets 1 and 2 are arranged obliquely.

[0014] Specifically, a first discharge port is obliquely provided on the side wall of the screening box corresponding to the bottom end of the first screening net, and a second discharge port is obliquely provided on the side wall of the screening box corresponding to the bottom end of the second screening net.

[0015] Specifically, a discharge pipe 1 is fixed at one end of the bottom of the cleaning box, the discharge pipe 1 passes through the bottom of the screening box and extends to the outside, a valve is fixed on the discharge pipe 1, and discharge pipes 2 are fixed at both ends of the bottom of the screening box.

[0016] Through the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the cleaning box is arranged inside the screening box. After the fungus is cleaned, the cleaning structure and the carrying net are driven upward by the electric telescopic rod, thereby driving the fungus on the carrying net to move upward. When the fungus reaches the opening position, it will slide directly from the opening under the vibration of the vibration motor, and be screened by screening nets one and two. The moisture attached to the fungus will not drip into the working environment outside the cleaning box, thereby not affecting the working environment. The cleaning brush is arranged above the carrying net. When the carrying net is moved to the opening position, the cleaning brush will also move to the outside of the cleaning box, which will not cause inconvenience to the operation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] In the figure: 1. screening box; 2. limit rod; 3. spring; 4. support plate; 5. vibration motor; 6. cleaning box; 7. fixed plate; 8. electric telescopic rod; 9. top plate; 10. motor; 11. driving gear; 12. driven gear; 13. rotating shaft 1; 14. rotating shaft 2; 15. cleaning brush; 16. support rod; 17. bearing net; 18. opening; 19. screening net 1; 20. screening net 2; 21. discharge port 1; 22. discharge port 2; 23. discharge pipe 1; 24. valve; 25. discharge pipe 2; 26. guide hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0024] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0025] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, a fungus cleaning and screening machine comprises a screening box 1, support plates 4 are fixed on both sides of the screening box 1 through limit rods 2 and springs 3, vibration motors 5 are fixed on both sides of the front side walls of the screening box 1, a cleaning box 6 is fixed in the middle of the screening box 1, a rotating shaft 13, a rotating shaft 14 and a cleaning brush 15 with a scrubbing function are arranged in the cleaning box 6, a screening net 19 and a screening net 20 with a screening function are arranged in the screening box 1 on both sides of the cleaning box 6, and a guide hopper 26 is fixed at the top of the cleaning box 6.

[0029] A plurality of groups of limiting rods 2 and springs 3 are fixed on the inner wall of the support plate 4 , and the springs 3 are sleeved on the outside of the limiting rods 2 , and the other ends of the limiting rods 2 and springs 3 are fixed on the outer wall of the screening box 1 .

[0030] A fixing plate 7 is fixed on the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the screening box 1 , and electric telescopic rods 8 are fixed on both sides of the top of the fixing plate 7 , and the top of the electric telescopic rod 8 is fixed to the bottom of the top plate 9 .

[0031] A motor 10 is fixed in the middle of the top of the top plate 9 , a driving gear 11 is fixed to the output end of the motor 10 through the top plate 9 , and driven gears 12 are meshed on both sides of the driving gear 11 .

[0032] The top ends of the driven gears 12 are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the top plate 9 .

[0033] A rotating shaft 13 is fixed at the middle of the bottom of the driving gear 11, and a rotating shaft 2 14 is fixed at the middle of the bottom of the driven gear 12. Multiple groups of cleaning brushes 15 are fixed to the side walls of the rotating shaft 13 and the rotating shaft 2 14, and the cleaning brushes 15 are configured as soft brushes.

[0034] The bottom end of the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to a support rod 16, and the bottom end of the support rod 16 is engaged with the bottom of the cleaning box 6. A carrying net 17 is fixed to both side walls of the support rod 16. The carrying net 17 is tilted, and one end of the carrying net 17 away from the support rod 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 6.

[0035] The upper end of the side wall of the cleaning box 6 is provided with an opening 18, and a screening net 19 is fixed below the opening 18, and a screening net 20 is fixed below the screening net 19. The screening nets 19 and 20 are arranged obliquely, and the mesh of the screening net 19 is larger than the mesh of the screening net 20.

[0036] A discharge port 1 21 is obliquely provided on the side wall of the screening box 1 corresponding to the bottom end of the screening net 19, and a discharge port 22 is obliquely provided on the side wall of the screening box 1 corresponding to the bottom end of the screening net 20.

[0037] A discharge pipe 23 is fixed at one end of the bottom of the cleaning box 6. The discharge pipe 23 passes through the bottom of the screening box 1 and extends to the outside. A valve 24 is fixed on the discharge pipe 23. Discharge pipes 25 are fixed at both ends of the bottom of the screening box 1.

[0038] When the present application is in use, the electrical components appearing in the present application are all connected to an external power supply and a control switch. First, pour the fungus to be cleaned from the top of the cleaning box 6 into the inside of the cleaning box 6. The guide hopper 26 will prevent the fungus from being discharged from the opening 18. Then pour a proper amount of cleaning water into the cleaning box 6. When cleaning, start the motor 10, the motor 10 drives the driving gear 11 to rotate, and the driving gear 11 rotates to drive the driven gear 12 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 15 on the rotating shaft 13 and the rotating shaft 2 14 rotates. The sand on the surface of the fungus is scrubbed, and the cleaning brush 15 is set to a soft brush, which will not damage the fungus. The sand after cleaning will settle at the bottom of the cleaning box 6. The cleaning box 6 is set inside the screening box 1. When the fungus is cleaned, the vibration motor 5 and the electric telescopic rod 8 are started. The electric telescopic rod 8 can be controlled synchronously. At this time, the valve 24 is opened to discharge the water and impurities in the cleaning box 6. The cleaning structure and the carrying net 17 are driven upward by the electric telescopic rod 8, thereby driving the fungus on the carrying net 17 to move upward. When the fungus reaches When the fungus reaches the opening 18, it will slide down directly from the opening 18 under the vibration of the vibration motor 5, and be screened by the screening net 19 and the screening net 20. The fungus larger than the mesh of the screening net 19 will remain on the screening net 19, and the fungus smaller than the mesh of the screening net 19 will leak from the mesh of the screening net 19 and be screened by the screening net 20 again. The screening nets 19 and the screening nets 20 have a certain area. The fungus will vibrate in the process of sliding down, and can be screened by the screening nets 19 and the screening nets 20, so that the broken fungus will be separated. The fungus on the screening net 19 and the screening net 20 will be discharged from the discharge port 1 21 and the discharge port 2 22 respectively, and the fungus passing through the screening net 20 will be discharged from the discharge pipe 2 25, and the moisture attached to the fungus will not drip into the working environment outside the cleaning box 6, thereby not affecting the working environment. The cleaning brush 15 is arranged above the carrying net 17. When the carrying net 17 moves up to the opening 18 position, the cleaning brush 15 will also move to the outside of the cleaning box 6, and the cleaning brush 15 will not cause inconvenience to the operation process.

[0039] The benefits of this application are:

[0040] 1. By arranging the cleaning box 6 inside the screening box 1, when the fungus is cleaned, the cleaning structure and the carrying net 17 are driven upward by the electric telescopic rod 8, thereby driving the fungus on the carrying net 17 to move upward. When the fungus reaches the opening 18, it will slide directly from the opening 18 under the vibration of the vibration motor 5, and be screened by the screening net 19 and the screening net 2 20. The moisture attached to the fungus will not drip into the working environment outside the cleaning box 6, thereby not affecting the working environment.

[0041] 2. The top plate 9 is fixed to the screening box 1 through the electric telescopic rod 8. A brushing structure and a carrying net 17 are arranged on the bottom of the top plate 9. When the cleaned fungus is taken out for screening, the electric telescopic rod 8 drives the rotating shaft 13, the rotating shaft 2 14, the cleaning brush 15 and the carrying net 17 to move upward. The cleaning brush 15 is arranged above the carrying net 17. When the carrying net 17 moves up to the opening 18, the cleaning brush 15 will also move to the outside of the cleaning box 6, which will not cause inconvenience to the operation process.

[0042] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fungus cleaning and screening machine, comprising a screening box (1), a cleaning box (6), a cleaning brush (15) and a carrying net (17), characterized in that: Support plates (4) are fixed on both sides of the screening box (1) through limiting rods (2) and springs (3); vibration motors (5) are fixed on both sides of the front side walls of the screening box (1); a cleaning box (6) is fixed in the middle of the screening box (1); a rotating shaft 1 (13), a rotating shaft 2 (14) and a cleaning brush (15) with a scrubbing function are arranged in the cleaning box (6); a screening net 1 (19) and a screening net 2 (20) with a screening function are arranged in the screening boxes (1) on both sides of the cleaning box (6); and a guide hopper (26) is fixed at the top of the cleaning box (6).

2. The fungus cleaning and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of limiting rods (2) and springs (3) are fixed on the inner wall of the support plate (4), the springs (3) are sleeved on the outside of the limiting rods (2), and the other ends of the limiting rods (2) and springs (3) are fixed on the outer wall of the screening box (1).

3. The fungus cleaning and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (7) is fixed on the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the screening box (1), and electric telescopic rods (8) are fixed on both sides of the top of the fixing plate (7), and the top of the electric telescopic rod (8) is fixed to the bottom of the top plate (9).

4. The fungus cleaning and screening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (10) is fixed in the middle of the top of the top plate (9), a driving gear (11) is fixed to the output end of the motor (10) through the top plate (9), and driven gears (12) are meshed on both sides of the driving gear (11).

5. The fungus cleaning and screening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top ends of the driven gears (12) are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the top plates (9).

6. The fungus cleaning and screening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft 1 (13) is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the driving gear (11), and a rotating shaft 2 (14) is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the driven gear (12). Multiple groups of cleaning brushes (15) are fixed to the side walls of the rotating shaft 1 (13) and the rotating shaft 2 (14).

7. The fungus cleaning and screening machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to a support rod (16), the bottom end of the support rod (16) is mutually engaged with the bottom of the cleaning box (6), and a bearing net (17) is fixed on both side walls of the support rod (16), the bearing net (17) is inclined, and one end of the bearing net (17) away from the support rod (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (6).

8. The fungus cleaning and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the side wall of the cleaning box (6) is provided with an opening (18), a screening net 1 (19) is fixed below the opening (18), a screening net 2 (20) is fixed below the screening net 1 (19), and the screening net 1 (19) and the screening net 2 (20) are arranged obliquely.

9. The fungus cleaning and screening machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A discharge port 1 (21) is obliquely provided on the side wall of the screening box (1) corresponding to the bottom end of the screening net 1 (19), and a discharge port 2 (22) is obliquely provided on the side wall of the screening box (1) corresponding to the bottom end of the screening net 2 (20).

10. The fungus cleaning and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe 1 (23) is fixed at one end of the bottom of the cleaning box (6), and the discharge pipe 1 (23) passes through the bottom of the screening box (1) and extends to the outside. A valve (24) is fixed on the discharge pipe 1 (23), and discharge pipes 2 (25) are fixed at both ends of the bottom of the screening box (1).

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