Noise reduction structure and server
By designing a noise reduction structure in the server chassis and using barrier components to form a noise reduction space, the problem of limited noise improvement in the prior art is solved, the effect of effectively reducing noise energy is achieved, and the reading and writing speed of the hard disk is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420826869.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has limited improvements to noise problems in server chassis, especially in environments where high-speed fans and hard disk vibrations, noise affects the read and write speed of the hard disk.
A noise reduction structure is designed, including a mounting part, a first barrier part and a second barrier part, and a noise reduction space is formed through these components, and attenuation of noise energy is achieved by using reflection, refraction and air friction of noise energy.
It effectively reduces the noise energy in the server chassis, reduces the impact of noise on the read and write speed of the hard disk, and improves the working environment in the chassis.
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Figure CN222529711U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of noise reduction, and in particular to a noise reduction structure and a server. Background Art
[0002] As the power of computer servers increases, the speed of the fans in the server chassis is getting higher and higher to meet the higher heat dissipation requirements. The higher the fan speed, the faster the vibration frequency, the higher the pitch of the noise, and the higher the fan speed, the greater the amplitude and the volume of the noise. This also brings about the noise problem caused by the rotation of the fan. The hard disk in the server chassis vibrates in a high-pitched and high-volume noise environment, which affects its reading and writing speed.
[0003] The noise problem in the server chassis is usually solved by sticking sound-absorbing foam in the server chassis or installing a diversion honeycomb net, but the degree of improvement on the noise problem in the server chassis is limited. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides a noise reduction structure and a chassis to solve the problem that the prior art has limited improvement on the noise problem in the chassis.
[0005] The first aspect of the present application provides a noise reduction structure, comprising:
[0006] Installation Department;
[0007] A first blocking portion, the first blocking portion is arranged on the mounting portion;
[0008] A second blocking portion, the second blocking portion is arranged on the mounting portion and is spaced apart from the first blocking portion, and the second blocking portion, the first blocking portion and the mounting portion form a noise reduction space;
[0009] The first blocking portion, the second blocking portion and the noise reduction space are used to attenuate noise energy.
[0010] In some embodiments, in the aforementioned noise reduction structure, the first blocking portion and the second blocking portion are both vertically arranged on the same side of the mounting portion to form a noise reduction space.
[0011] In some embodiments, in the aforementioned noise reduction structure, the side of the first barrier portion facing the noise reduction space is the inner wall of the first barrier portion, and a plurality of first recessed portions are evenly spaced apart on the inner wall of the first barrier portion, and the openings of the first recessed portions face the second barrier portion.
[0012] In some embodiments, in the aforementioned noise reduction structure, the side of the first barrier portion facing away from the noise reduction space is the outer wall of the first barrier portion, and a plurality of second recessed portions are evenly spaced on the outer wall of the first barrier portion, and the arrangement position of the second recessed portion on the first barrier portion corresponds to the middle part of two adjacent first recessed portions, and the opening of the second recessed portion faces away from the second barrier portion.
[0013] In some embodiments, the aforementioned noise reduction structure, wherein the second blocking part includes a plurality of blocking units, the blocking unit, the first blocking part and the mounting part enclose a noise reduction subspace, and the plurality of noise reduction subspaces constitute the noise reduction space; the blocking unit includes a blocking body, a first extension body connected to one side of the blocking body and a second extension body connected to the other side of the blocking body, and the plurality of blocking units are interconnected through the first extension body and the second extension body; the blocking body includes a first barrier body, a second barrier body and a third barrier body, the first ends of the first barrier body and the third barrier body are respectively connected to the two ends of the second barrier body, the second end of the first barrier body is connected to the first extension body, and the second end of the third barrier body is connected to the second extension body.
[0014] In some embodiments, in the aforementioned noise reduction structure, the first barrier, the second barrier and the third barrier are each provided with a third recessed portion on the side facing away from the noise reduction subspace, and the opening of the third recessed portion faces away from the noise reduction subspace; the first barrier, the second barrier and the third barrier are each provided with a fourth recessed portion on the side facing the noise reduction subspace, the fourth recessed portion is arranged at a position spaced apart from the third recessed portion, and the opening of the fourth recessed portion faces the noise reduction subspace.
[0015] In some embodiments, the aforementioned noise reduction structure has multiple first barrier parts and multiple second barrier parts, and the multiple first barrier parts and multiple second barrier parts are arranged on the mounting part at intervals, and the multiple second barrier parts, multiple first barrier parts and the mounting part enclose multiple noise reduction spaces.
[0016] In some embodiments, the aforementioned noise reduction structure has two first barrier parts and two second barrier parts, and the first barrier parts and the second barrier parts are arranged on the mounting part in the order of the first barrier part, the second barrier part, the second barrier part and the first barrier part, and the two second barrier parts, the two first barrier parts and the mounting part form three noise reduction spaces.
[0017] In some embodiments, in the aforementioned noise reduction structure, the mounting portion is provided with an assembly component, the assembly component is used for fixing the mounting portion, and the noise reduction space is used to increase the path of noise transmission to attenuate the noise energy.
[0018] A second aspect of the present application provides a server, including a chassis and the above-mentioned noise reduction structure, wherein a hard disk and a fan are arranged at intervals in the chassis; the noise reduction structure is arranged in the chassis and is at least partially located on the path where the noise generated by the fan is transmitted to the hard disk.
[0019] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a noise reduction structure according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first blocking portion of a noise reduction structure according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first blocking portion of another noise reduction structure according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a noise reduction structure according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a barrier unit of a second barrier part of a noise reduction structure in an embodiment of the present application is schematically shown.
[0026] Description of Reference Numerals
[0027] 1. Installation department;
[0028] 2. first blocking portion; 21. first recessed portion; 22. second recessed portion;
[0029] 3. Second barrier; 31. Barrier unit; 311. Barrier body; 312. First extension; 313. Second extension; 3111. First barrier; 3112. Second barrier; 3113. Third barrier; 3114. Third recess; 3115. Fourth recess;
[0030] 4. Denoising space; 41. Denoising subspace. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed description of the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings are used to exemplarily illustrate the principles of the present disclosure, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure. The present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.
[0032] The present disclosure provides these embodiments to make the present disclosure thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the composition of the materials, the numerical expressions and the numerical values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, and not as limiting.
[0033] It should be noted that, in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is greater than or equal to two; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0034] In addition, the words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" does not mean vertical in the strict sense, but is within the tolerance range. "Parallel" does not mean parallel in the strict sense, but is within the tolerance range. "Include" or "comprising" and similar words mean that the elements before the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of including other elements.
[0035] It should also be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When a specific device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.
[0036] All terms used in the present disclosure have the same meanings as those understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries, for example, should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or extremely formal sense, unless explicitly defined as such herein.
[0037] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.
[0038] Embodiment 1
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the first aspect of the present application provides a noise reduction structure, including a mounting portion 1, a first barrier portion 2 and a second barrier portion 3; the first barrier portion 2 is arranged on the mounting portion 1; the second barrier portion 3 is arranged on the mounting portion 1 and is spaced apart from the first barrier portion 2, and the second barrier portion 3, the first barrier portion 2 and the mounting portion 1 form a noise reduction space 4; wherein the first barrier portion 2, the second barrier portion 3 and the noise reduction space 4 are used for attenuating noise energy.
[0040] Specifically, the mounting part 1 can be assembled in the chassis of the server while carrying and installing the first barrier part 2 and the second barrier part 3, so that the noise reduction structure is arranged on the path where the noise generated by the fan is transmitted to the hard disk. The mounting part 1 can be a plate-shaped or sheet-shaped object. By setting threaded holes, positioning pin holes, rivet holes, etc., the mounting part 1 can be installed in the chassis of the server by corresponding screws, positioning pins, rivets, etc. The present application has a simple structure, is easy to install, and has low cost. The mounting part 1 can be integrally formed with the same material as the first barrier part 2 and the second barrier part 3, or it can be combined as a separate part with the first barrier part 2 and the second barrier part 3 through welding, assembly and other processes, so that the second barrier part 3, the first barrier part 2 and the mounting part 1 can form a noise reduction space 4 for attenuating noise energy.
[0041] The first barrier part 2 and the second barrier part 3 can be in the shape of a straight long plate, an arc plate, or a serpentine plate. The specific shape is not limited. The specific structural form of the first barrier part 2 and the second barrier part 3 is determined according to the required noise reduction effect in the chassis and the relative position relationship between the fan and the hard disk. It can also be adjusted accordingly for the performance parameters of different types of fans and hard disks to achieve different noise reduction effects. The sound waves of the noise will be partially reflected when contacting the first barrier part 2 and the second barrier part 3, thereby attenuating the energy, and the first barrier part 2 and the second barrier part 3 can be provided with sound-absorbing holes and other structures on both sides of the noise propagation path so that the noise can be reflected in the groove wall of the sound-absorbing holes to achieve energy attenuation and achieve the purpose of noise reduction. The surface of the first barrier part 2 and the second barrier part 3 can also be coated with damping coatings, bio-fiber sound-absorbing coatings and other sound-absorbing coatings to further enhance the noise reduction effect.
[0042] The second barrier part 3 is spaced apart from the first barrier part 2, so that a noise reduction space 4 can be formed between the second barrier part 3, the first barrier part 2 and the mounting part 1, so that the first barrier part 2, the second barrier part 3 and the noise reduction space 4 are at least partially located on the path where the noise generated by the fan is transmitted to the hard disk. The sound waves of the noise will be reflected by the side walls of the space for many times in the noise reduction space 4, causing energy attenuation. At the same time, when the sound waves propagate in the noise reduction space 4, they will rub against the air in the space, causing energy attenuation. Moreover, since the noise reduction space 4 and the first barrier part 2 and the second barrier part 3 serve as different sound propagation media, the sound waves of the noise will be refracted when passing through the first barrier part 2, the noise reduction space 4 and the second barrier part 3 in sequence, thereby changing the original propagation direction of the sound waves, resulting in an increase in the sound wave propagation path so that the sound wave energy attenuation increases, thereby achieving the purpose of noise reduction.
[0043] The noise reduction structure of the present application composed of the first barrier part 2, the second barrier part 3 and the mounting part 1 can be made of thermoplastic plastics, resin materials, etc. using 3D printing, injection molding, extrusion molding and other technologies, or the first barrier part 2, the second barrier part 3 and the mounting part 1 using the above materials can be welded using hot melt puncture welding or vibration friction welding. The first barrier part 2, the second barrier part 3 and the mounting part 1 can also be welded by metal materials, or the noise reduction structure of the present application can be made by using metal powder using metal 3D printing technology. The second barrier part 3, the first barrier part 2 and the mounting part 1 form a noise reduction space 4 for attenuating noise energy.
[0044] A first aspect of the present application provides a noise reduction structure, including a mounting portion 1, a first barrier portion 2 and a second barrier portion 3; the first barrier portion 2 is arranged on the mounting portion 1; the second barrier portion 3 is arranged on the mounting portion 1 and is spaced apart from the first barrier portion 2, and the second barrier portion 3, the first barrier portion 2 and the mounting portion 1 form a noise reduction space 4; wherein the first barrier portion 2, the second barrier portion 3 and the noise reduction space 4 are used for attenuating noise energy. The noise reduction structure of the present application is installed in the chassis and is located on the path where the noise generated by the fan is transmitted to the hard disk. On the first hand, the sound waves of the noise will be partially reflected when contacting the first barrier part 2 and the second barrier part 3, thereby attenuating the energy; on the second hand, since the air in the noise reduction space 4 and the first barrier part 2 and the second barrier part 3 are different sound propagation media, the sound waves of the noise will be refracted when passing through the first barrier part 2, the noise reduction space 4 and the second barrier part 3 in sequence, thereby changing the original propagation direction of the sound wave, resulting in the growth of the sound wave propagation path to increase the attenuation of the sound wave energy; on the third hand, the sound waves of the noise will be reflected with the side walls of the space many times in the noise reduction space 4, causing energy attenuation, and at the same time, when the sound waves propagate in the noise reduction space 4, they will rub against the air in the space, thereby causing energy attenuation. In summary, through the application of the present application, the energy of the noise in the chassis of the server is effectively attenuated during the propagation process, the purpose of noise reduction is achieved, and the read and write speed of the hard disk in the chassis is guaranteed.
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the first blocking portion 2 and the second blocking portion 3 are both vertically arranged on the same side of the mounting portion 1 to form a noise reduction space 4.
[0046] Specifically, in order to enable the first blocking part 2, the second blocking part 3 and the noise reduction space 4 to provide a better noise reduction effect and facilitate the arrangement of the noise reduction structure of the present application in the chassis, the present application sets the first blocking part 2 and the second blocking part 3 to be vertically arranged on the same side of the mounting part 1 to form the noise reduction space 4. The vertical arrangement enables the first blocking part 2 and the second blocking part 3 to provide a reflection surface perpendicular to the noise propagation path on the path where the noise generated by the fan is transmitted to the hard disk, so as to ensure the maximum noise reflection effect. And the vertical arrangement enables the noise reduction space 4 surrounded by the first blocking part 2, the second blocking part 3 and the mounting part 1 to have inner walls perpendicular to the mounting part 1 on both sides of the noise propagation path, so that the noise can be fully reflected along the inner walls on both sides of the noise reduction space 4 to attenuate the energy, thereby bringing a better noise reduction effect. At the same time, the first blocking part 2 and the second blocking part 3 are both vertically arranged on the same side of the mounting part 1, which is convenient for connection and fixation from the process point of view, and better control of design parameters and structural quality, and can facilitate the arrangement and installation of the space in the chassis.
[0047] like Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the side of the first barrier portion 2 facing the noise reduction space 4 is the inner wall of the first barrier portion 2, and a plurality of first recessed portions 21 are evenly spaced on the inner wall of the first barrier portion 2, and the openings of the first recessed portions 21 face the second barrier portion 3.
[0048] Specifically, a plurality of first recessed portions 21 with openings facing the second barrier portion 3 are evenly spaced on the inner side wall of the first barrier portion 2. The provision of the first recessed portions 21 increases the volume of the noise reduction space 4, so that the noise can more fully rub against the air in the noise reduction space 4 to attenuate energy. The side walls in the first recessed portions 21 serve as the additional spatial side walls of the noise reduction space 4, which can increase the reflection surfaces for the noise to propagate in the noise reduction space 4, thereby bringing about a better noise reduction effect.
[0049] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the side of the first barrier portion 2 facing away from the noise reduction space 4 is the outer wall of the first barrier portion 2, and a plurality of second recessed portions 22 are evenly spaced apart on the outer wall of the first barrier portion 2. The setting position of the second recessed portion 22 on the first barrier portion 2 corresponds to the middle part of two adjacent first recessed portions 21, and the opening of the second recessed portion 22 faces away from the second barrier portion 3.
[0050] Specifically, the outer wall of the first barrier portion 2 which is away from the noise reduction space 4 is evenly spaced to provide a plurality of second recessed portions 22 with openings away from the second barrier portion 3, so that on the path where the fan-generated noise is transmitted to the hard disk, the outer wall of the first barrier portion 2 as a noise reduction structure is the first side that contacts the noise. Due to the provision of the second recessed portions 22, the first barrier portion 2 has a plurality of spaces that can reflect and attenuate the energy of the noise. Therefore, on the basis of the first barrier portion 2 reflecting and refracting the noise, the first barrier portion 2 can also attenuate part of the noise energy through the second recessed portions 22, thereby enhancing the noise reduction effect.
[0051] In order to make the first recessed portion 21 and the second recessed portion 22 on the first barrier portion 2 cooperate to enhance the noise reduction effect, enhance the aesthetics and regularity of the structure, and facilitate production and manufacturing, the present application arranges the second recessed portion 22 on the first barrier portion 2 at a position corresponding to the middle of two adjacent first recessed portions 21, so that the first recessed portion 21 and the second recessed portion 22 do not interfere with each other, but can attenuate the energy of noise at different positions of the first barrier portion 2. At the same time, due to the interspersed arrangement, the first barrier portion 2 does not need to be very thick to complete the arrangement of the first recessed portion 21 and the second recessed portion 22. Finally, the arrangement of the first recessed portion 21 and the second recessed portion 22 makes the first barrier portion 2 present a serpentine structure.
[0052] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in some embodiments, the second blocking part 3 includes a plurality of blocking units 31, the blocking units 31, the first blocking part 2 and the mounting part 1 enclose a noise reduction subspace 41, and the plurality of noise reduction subspaces 41 constitute a noise reduction space 4; the blocking unit 31 includes a blocking body 311, a first extension body 312 connected to one side of the blocking body 311 and a second extension body 313 connected to the other side of the blocking body 311, and the plurality of blocking units 31 are interconnected through the first extension body 312 and the second extension body 313; the blocking body 311 includes a first blocking body 3111, a second blocking body 3112 and a third blocking body 3113, the first ends of the first blocking body 3111 and the third blocking body 3113 are respectively connected to the two ends of the second blocking body 3112, the second end of the first blocking body 3111 is connected to the first extension body 312, and the second end of the third blocking body 3113 is connected to the second extension body 313.
[0053] Specifically, the second barrier portion 3 is composed of a plurality of barrier units 31 , and a plurality of noise reduction subspaces 41 are enclosed by the plurality of barrier units 31 , the first barrier portion 2 and the mounting portion 1 , which together constitute a noise reduction space 4 between the first barrier portion 2 and the second barrier portion 3 . The blocking unit 31 is composed of a blocking body 311, a first extension body 312 and a second extension body 313. The blocking body 311 includes a first blocking body 3111, a second blocking body 3112 and a third blocking body 3113, and the first ends of the first blocking body 3111 and the third blocking body 3113 are respectively connected to the two ends of the second blocking body 3112, the second end of the first blocking body 3111 is connected to the first extension body 312, and the second end of the third blocking body 3113 is connected to the second extension body 313. A noise reduction subspace 41 with sufficient volume is formed between the first blocking part 2 and each blocking unit 31, and then energy attenuation is achieved through sufficient friction of noise in multiple noise reduction subspaces 41 and reflection along the side walls of the space in multiple noise reduction subspaces 41 to achieve the purpose of noise reduction. At the same time, when the sound waves of the noise pass through the first barrier part 2 and multiple noise reduction subspaces 41 in sequence, refraction will occur because the air in the first barrier part 2 and the noise reduction subspace 41 is a different sound propagation medium, thereby changing the original propagation direction of the sound wave, resulting in an increase in the sound wave propagation path and increasing the attenuation of the sound wave energy.
[0054] It should be noted that the plurality of barrier units 31 can be thermoplastic plastics, resin materials, etc., and can be integrally formed into the second barrier portion 3 using 3D printing, injection molding, extrusion molding, and other technologies. Alternatively, the plurality of barrier units 31 can be welded together to form the second barrier portion 3 by hot melt puncture welding or vibration friction welding, and the like, without specific limitations. The barrier unit 31 includes a barrier body 311, a first extension body 312 connected to one side of the barrier body 311, and a second extension body 313 connected to the other side of the barrier body 311. The barrier body and the first extension body 313 and the second extension body 313 can be integrally formed by 3D printing, injection molding, extrusion molding, and the like, or can be welded, and the specific limitations are not limited. Similarly, the first barrier body 3111, the second barrier body 3112, and the third barrier body 3113 can also form the barrier body 311 in the above manner, and the specific limitations are not specific.
[0055] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the first barrier 3111, the second barrier 3112 and the third barrier 3113 are each provided with a third recess 3114 on the side facing away from the noise reduction subspace 41, and the opening of the third recess 3114 faces away from the noise reduction subspace 41; the first barrier 3111, the second barrier 3112 and the third barrier 3113 are each provided with a fourth recess 3115 on the side facing the noise reduction subspace 41, the fourth recess 3115 is arranged at a position separated from the third recess 3114, and the opening of the fourth recess 3115 faces the noise reduction subspace 41.
[0056] Specifically, in order to increase the effect of attenuating noise energy between multiple interconnected barrier units 31, the present application sets a third recessed portion 3114 with an opening away from the noise reduction subspace 41 on the side of the first barrier 3111 and the third barrier 3113 away from the noise reduction subspace 41, so that the volume of the space enclosed by the first barrier 3111 and the third barrier 3113 of the two adjacent barrier units 31 is increased due to the setting of the third recessed portion 3114, and the number of side walls of the space is increased, which increases the reflection surface of the noise propagating in the noise reduction subspace 41, facilitates multiple reflections of the noise on the inner wall of the space, and can more fully rub against the air in the space, thereby improving the noise energy attenuation effect. The third recessed portion 3114 is set on the side of the second barrier 3112 away from the noise reduction subspace 41, so that the third recessed portion 3114 at this position can also provide a space at the end of the noise propagation path of the noise reduction structure example that can make the noise reflect and rub against the air to attenuate energy, thereby bringing further noise reduction effect.
[0057] The first barrier 3111, the second barrier 3112 and the third barrier 3113 are all provided with a fourth recessed portion 3115 with an opening facing the noise reduction subspace 41 on one side thereof facing the noise reduction subspace 41, and the fourth recessed portion 3115 is provided at a position spaced from the third recessed portion 3114. The fourth recessed portion 3115 can increase the volume of the noise reduction subspace 41 corresponding to each barrier unit 31, and further increase the spatial side wall of the noise reduction subspace 41, and increase the reflection surface of the noise propagating in the noise reduction subspace 41, so that the noise can more fully rub against the air in the noise reduction subspace 41 to attenuate the energy, and at the same time can fully reflect in the noise reduction subspace 41 having the fourth recessed portion 3115 as the side wall, thereby improving the energy attenuation effect of the noise, that is, the noise reduction effect.
[0058] In one embodiment, the third recessed portion 3114 on the first barrier body 3111 is arranged near the connection position between the first barrier body 3111 and the first extension body 312, the third recessed portion 3114 on the second barrier body 3112 is located in the middle of the second barrier body 3112, the third recessed portion 3114 on the third barrier body 3113 is arranged near the connection position between the second end of the third barrier body 3113 and the second extension body 313, the fourth recessed portion 3115 is arranged at a position separated from the third recessed portion 3114, and the opening of the third recessed portion 3114 is away from the noise reduction subspace 41, and the opening of the fourth recessed portion 3115 is toward the noise reduction subspace 41.
[0059] In some embodiments, there are multiple first barrier parts 2 and multiple second barrier parts 3, and the multiple first barrier parts 2 and multiple second barrier parts 3 are arranged on the mounting part 1 at intervals, and the multiple second barrier parts 3, multiple first barrier parts 2 and the mounting part 1 enclose multiple noise reduction spaces 4.
[0060] Specifically, the present application can be provided with a plurality of first barrier parts 2 and a plurality of second barrier parts 3, and the plurality of first barrier parts 2 and a plurality of second barrier parts 3 are arranged at intervals on the mounting part 1, so that the plurality of second barrier parts 3, the plurality of first barrier parts 2 and the mounting part 1 enclose a plurality of noise reduction spaces 4, and the noise energy is fully attenuated by the plurality of first barrier parts 2, the plurality of second barrier parts 3 and the plurality of noise reduction spaces 4, wherein the number of the first barrier parts 2 and the second barrier parts 3 is determined according to the noise reduction effect to be achieved and the size of the space in which the noise reduction structure can be arranged in the chassis. The structural shapes of the first barrier parts 2 and the second barrier parts 3 can be the same; the structural shapes of the first barrier parts 2 and the second barrier parts 3 can also be different; the plurality of first barrier parts 2 and the plurality of second barrier parts 3 can be arranged symmetrically, and the plurality of first barrier parts 2 and the plurality of second barrier parts 3 can also be arranged in a mirror image, and there is no specific limitation, so as to achieve the required noise reduction effect and meet the arrangement space in the chassis.
[0061] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, there are two first barrier parts 2, and there are two second barrier parts 3. The interval arrangement order of the first barrier parts 2 and the second barrier parts 3 on the mounting part is the first barrier part 2, the second barrier part 3, the second barrier part 3 and the first barrier part 2. The two second barrier parts 3, the two first barrier parts 2 and the mounting part 1 enclose three noise reduction spaces 4.
[0062] Specifically, in one embodiment of the present application, two first barrier portions 2 and two second barrier portions 3 are provided, and the interval arrangement order of the first barrier portion 2 and the second barrier portion 3 on the mounting portion is the first barrier portion 2, the second barrier portion 3, the second barrier portion 3 and the first barrier portion 2, so that the two first barrier portions 2, the two second barrier portions 3 and the mounting portion 1 enclose three noise reduction spaces 4, so that the noise generated by the fan is fully reduced on the path where the noise is transmitted to the hard disk through the four layers of barrier portions and the three noise reduction spaces 4.
[0063] In some embodiments, the mounting portion 1 is provided with an assembly component, which is used to fix the mounting portion 1 , and the noise reduction space 4 is used to increase the path of noise transmission to attenuate the noise energy.
[0064] Specifically, in order to realize the installation of the installation part 1 in the chassis of the server and to realize the setting of the noise reduction structure on the path where the noise generated by the fan is transmitted to the hard disk, the installation part 1 of the present application is provided with an assembly component. The assembly component can be a threaded hole and a screw or a bolt assembly, or a positioning pin hole and a positioning pin combination arrangement, or a rivet hole and a rivet combination form, without limitation. It is sufficient to fix the installation part 1 to the chassis through the assembly component, and increase the noise transmission path by the noise reduction space 4 enclosed by the installation part 1, the second barrier part 3 and the first barrier part 2 to attenuate the noise energy.
[0065] Embodiment 2
[0066] A second aspect of the present application provides a server, including a chassis and the above-mentioned noise reduction structure, wherein a hard disk and a fan are arranged at intervals in the chassis; the noise reduction structure is arranged in the chassis and is at least partially located on the path where the noise generated by the fan is transmitted to the hard disk.
[0067] Specifically, please refer to the first embodiment for the specific structure of the noise reduction structure, which will not be described in detail here.
[0068] Specifically, the noise generated by the rotation of the fan causes the chassis to be in a high-pitched and high-volume noise environment and causes disturbance of the air in the chassis, thereby vibrating the hard disk and interfering with the read and write actions of the hard disk, thereby affecting the read and write speed. The present application achieves noise energy attenuation by setting a noise reduction structure in the chassis and at least partially located on the path where the noise generated by the fan is transmitted to the hard disk, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the hard disk and thus ensuring the normal operation of the server. The noise reduction structure set in the server of the present application can be adjusted accordingly to the performance parameters of different types of fans and hard disks to achieve different noise reduction effects, and the specific structural form of the noise reduction structure can also be adjusted according to the noise reduction effect required in the chassis and the relative position relationship between the fan and the hard disk.
[0069] In the server provided in the present application, the fan, hard disk, and noise reduction structure can be arranged on the same side of the chassis at the same time, so that the noise reduction structure is at least partially located on the path where the noise generated by the fan is transmitted to the hard disk to attenuate the noise energy, while enabling the noise reduction structure to simultaneously reduce the airflow generated by the fan that is transmitted to the hard disk, thereby reducing the vibration of the hard disk caused by the airflow.
[0070] The second aspect of the present application provides a server, including a chassis and the above-mentioned noise reduction structure, wherein a hard disk and a fan are arranged at intervals in the chassis; the noise reduction structure is arranged in the chassis and is at least partially located on the path where the noise generated by the fan is transmitted to the hard disk. The noise reduction structure includes a mounting portion 1, a first blocking portion 2 and a second blocking portion 3; the first blocking portion 2 is arranged on the mounting portion 1; the second blocking portion 3 is arranged on the mounting portion 1 and is spaced from the first blocking portion 2, and the second blocking portion 3, the first blocking portion 2 and the mounting portion 1 form a noise reduction space 4; wherein the first blocking portion 2, the second blocking portion 3 and the noise reduction space 4 are used to attenuate noise energy. The noise reduction structure of the present application is installed in the chassis and is located on the path where the noise generated by the fan is transmitted to the hard disk. On the first hand, the sound waves of the noise will be partially reflected when contacting the first barrier part 2 and the second barrier part 3, thereby attenuating the energy; on the second hand, since the air in the noise reduction space 4 and the first barrier part 2 and the second barrier part 3 are different sound propagation media, the sound waves of the noise will be refracted when passing through the first barrier part 2, the noise reduction space 4 and the second barrier part 3 in sequence, thereby changing the original propagation direction of the sound wave, resulting in the growth of the sound wave propagation path to increase the attenuation of the sound wave energy; on the third hand, the sound waves of the noise will be reflected with the side walls of the space many times in the noise reduction space 4, causing energy attenuation, and at the same time, when the sound waves propagate in the noise reduction space 4, they will rub against the air in the space, thereby causing energy attenuation. In summary, through the application of the present application, the energy of the noise in the chassis of the server is effectively attenuated during the propagation process, the purpose of noise reduction is achieved, and the read and write speed of the hard disk in the chassis is guaranteed.
[0071] So far, various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details known in the art are not described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed here.
[0072] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict.
Claims
1. A noise reduction structure, characterized in that: include: Installation Department; a first blocking portion, wherein the first blocking portion is disposed on the mounting portion; a second blocking portion, the second blocking portion being arranged on the mounting portion and spaced apart from the first blocking portion, the second blocking portion, the first blocking portion and the mounting portion forming a noise reduction space; The first blocking portion, the second blocking portion and the noise reduction space are used to attenuate noise energy.
2. The noise reduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first blocking portion and the second blocking portion are both vertically arranged on the same side of the mounting portion to form the noise reduction space.
3. The noise reduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the first blocking portion facing the noise reduction space is an inner side wall of the first blocking portion, and a plurality of first recessed portions are evenly spaced apart from each other on the inner side wall of the first blocking portion, and the openings of the first recessed portions face the second blocking portion.
4. The noise reduction structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the first barrier portion facing away from the noise reduction space is the outer side wall of the first barrier portion, and a plurality of second recessed portions are evenly spaced on the outer side wall of the first barrier portion. The arrangement position of the second recessed portions on the first barrier portion corresponds to the middle parts of two adjacent first recessed portions, and the opening of the second recessed portion faces away from the second barrier portion.
5. The noise reduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second blocking portion includes a plurality of blocking units, the blocking units, the first blocking portion and the mounting portion enclose a noise reduction subspace, and the plurality of noise reduction subspaces constitute the noise reduction space; The barrier unit comprises a barrier body, a first extension body connected to one side of the barrier body, and a second extension body connected to the other side of the barrier body, and a plurality of the barrier units are connected to each other through the first extension body and the second extension body; The barrier body includes a first barrier, a second barrier and a third barrier, wherein the first ends of the first barrier and the third barrier are respectively connected to the two ends of the second barrier, the second end of the first barrier is connected to the first extension, and the second end of the third barrier is connected to the second extension.
6. The noise reduction structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third recessed portion is disposed on a side of the first barrier, the second barrier, and the third barrier facing away from the noise reduction subspace, and an opening of the third recessed portion faces away from the noise reduction subspace; A fourth recessed portion is disposed on one side of the first barrier, the second barrier and the third barrier facing the noise reduction subspace. The fourth recessed portion is disposed at a position spaced apart from the third recessed portion and has an opening facing the noise reduction subspace.
7. The noise reduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple first blocking parts, and there are multiple second blocking parts. The multiple first blocking parts and the multiple second blocking parts are arranged on the mounting part at intervals. The multiple second blocking parts, the multiple first blocking parts and the mounting part enclose a plurality of the noise reduction spaces.
8. The noise reduction structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are two first blocking parts, and two second blocking parts. The first blocking parts and the second blocking parts are arranged on the mounting part in the order of the first blocking part, the second blocking part, the second blocking part and the first blocking part. The two second blocking parts, the two first blocking parts and the mounting part form three noise reduction spaces.
9. The noise reduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting portion is provided with an assembly component, and the assembly component is used for fixed connection of the mounting portion. The noise reduction space is used to increase the path of noise transmission to attenuate noise energy.
10. A server, characterized in that: include: A chassis, wherein a hard disk and a fan are arranged in intervals inside the chassis; The noise reduction structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9; Wherein, the noise reduction structure is arranged in the chassis and is at least partially located on the path where the noise generated by the fan is transmitted to the hard disk.