Environment-friendly garbage incinerator capable of increasing garbage vaporization degree

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of incinerators, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly garbage incinerator capable of increasing garbage vaporization degree, which comprises a fixing seat and a connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing seat, an incinerator body is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting seat, and an oxygen enrichment mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the incinerator body. A treatment mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the outer surface of the incinerator body. According to the environment-friendly garbage incinerator capable of increasing the garbage vaporization degree, by arranging the oxygen enrichment mechanism, when garbage is incinerated at a high temperature in the incinerator body, external air can be input into the incinerator body through the fans fixedly installed on the two sides of the pressurizing box to participate in garbage incineration, and the garbage incineration vaporization degree is increased; through the arrangement of the treatment mechanism, toxic gas generated during incineration of garbage in the incinerator body can be discharged, and during discharging, the gas is filtered, adsorbed and purified through a filter screen plate to remove most harmful substances, so that the environment is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to an environmentally friendly garbage incinerator capable of increasing the degree of garbage gasification. Background Art

[0002] In people's daily lives, various kinds of domestic waste are constantly generated. As the garbage continues to accumulate, relevant garbage cleaning personnel are needed to collect the garbage and send it to the garbage treatment plant. After classification and treatment, the garbage is burned into ashes through a garbage incinerator to avoid the breeding of more bacteria and ensure people's daily healthy life.

[0003] When the existing garbage incinerator is in use, the dust generated by the incineration floats in the air, which easily causes air pollution and reduces the use effect of the garbage incinerator.

[0004] A garbage incinerator as disclosed in Chinese patent CN218864177U comprises an incineration box, a plurality of groups of limit plates are arranged on the inner side walls of the incineration box at equal intervals from top to bottom, a garbage placement plate is arranged between a group of the limit plates, an ash collection box is arranged at the bottom end of the incineration box, a sealing door is arranged on one side of the ash collection box, a filter box is arranged on the side of the incineration box away from the sealing door, the incineration box is connected to the top of the filter box through an air duct, a fan is arranged on the air duct, a filter plate is arranged at the middle position of the filter box, a sealing plate is arranged on one side of the filter plate and the filter box, a spraying mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom end, water is arranged inside the filter box, and a circulation component is arranged between the filter box and the spraying mechanism, through the coordinated use of the filter box, the filter plate, the spraying mechanism, the circulation component air duct and the fan, the ash in the flue gas is dust-reduced and filtered, and the water can be reused to save resources.

[0005] However, the waste incinerator lacks a corresponding mechanism to increase the degree of gasification of the waste when incinerating the waste, so that the waste incineration is more thorough, and the generated gasified substances are improved to increase the utilization rate.

[0006] Therefore, we propose an environmentally friendly waste incinerator that increases the degree of waste gasification to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly garbage incinerator which increases the degree of garbage gasification, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly garbage incinerator for increasing the degree of garbage vaporization, comprising a fixing seat and a connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing seat, an incinerator body is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting seat, an oxygen enrichment mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the incinerator body, and a treatment mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the outer surface of the incinerator body;

[0009] The oxygen enrichment mechanism includes a connecting pipe, an air inlet pipe, a booster box, a mounting groove, a fan, a fixed frame and a grille plate. The connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the outer surface of the incinerator body, the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe, the booster box is fixedly installed on the surface of the air inlet pipe, the mounting groove is opened on the side of the booster box, the fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the side of the booster box, and the grille plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0010] Preferably, the processing mechanism includes a connecting unit and an adsorption unit, the connecting unit includes a smoke exhaust pipe, a connecting flange and a purification box, the smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the incinerator body, the connecting flange is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the smoke exhaust pipe, and the purification box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting flange.

[0011] Preferably, the adsorption unit includes a snap-in plate, a filter screen plate, adsorption holes, a protective column barrel and a mounting tube, the snap-in plate is snapped to the inner wall of the purification box, the filter screen plate is mounted on the inner wall of the purification box, the adsorption holes pass through the upper panel of the filter screen plate, the protective column barrel is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the purification box, a hole passes through the middle position of the upper surface of the purification box, and the inner wall of the hole is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting tube.

[0012] Preferably, a concave plate is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the fixed seat, a feeding column is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the concave plate, a connecting box is fixedly installed on the side of one end of the feeding column, the side of the connecting box is fixedly connected to the side of the incinerator body, a square groove passes through one side of the upper surface of the connecting box, and a blocking plate is inserted into the inside of the square groove.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting piece is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the incinerator body, a fastener is installed on the side of the connecting piece, a first plug rod is inserted on the side of the fastener, a baffle is fixedly installed on the side of the first plug rod, a second plug rod is fixedly installed on the side of the baffle, and a handle is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle.

[0014] Preferably, a control box is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the incinerator body, an air intake pipe is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the control box, a U-shaped branch pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the control box, a first gas pipe and a second gas pipe are fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer surface of the U-shaped branch pipe, an ignition pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the outer surface of the first gas pipe and the second gas pipe, an ignition hole penetrates the lower part of the inner wall of the incinerator body, and the outer surface of the ignition pipe is in contact with the inner wall of the ignition hole.

[0015] Preferably, the ignition holes are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lower inner wall of the incinerator body, the upper surface of one end of the first gas pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second gas pipe, and a hole penetrates the lower part of the outer surface of one end of the second gas pipe, and the inner wall of the hole is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of one end of the first gas pipe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The environmentally friendly garbage incinerator that increases the degree of gasification of garbage is equipped with an oxygen enrichment mechanism, which can input external air into the incinerator body through fans fixedly installed on both sides of the booster box when the garbage is incinerated at high temperature inside the incinerator body to participate in the incineration of garbage and improve the degree of gasification of garbage incineration.

[0018] 2. The environmentally friendly garbage incinerator that increases the degree of garbage vaporization can discharge the toxic gas generated by the incineration of garbage inside the incinerator body by setting up a processing mechanism. When discharging, the gas passes through the filter plate to filter, adsorb and purify it to remove most of the harmful substances to protect the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the oxygen enrichment mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, fixing seat; 2, connecting seat; 3, incinerator body; 301, connecting piece; 302, fastener; 303, first plug rod; 304, baffle; 305, second plug rod; 306, handle; 307, concave plate; 308, feeding column; 309, connecting box; 310, square groove; 311, baffle plate; 312, control box; 313, air inlet pipe; 314, U-shaped branch pipe; 315, first air delivery pipe; 316. Second gas pipeline; 317. Ignition pipe; 318. Ignition hole; 319. Connecting pipe; 320. Air inlet pipe; 321. Pressurization box; 322. Mounting slot; 323. Fan; 324. Fixing frame; 325. Grille plate; 326. Smoke exhaust pipe; 327. Connecting flange; 328. Purification box; 329. Snap-in plate; 330. Filter screen plate; 331. Adsorption hole; 332. Protective column; 333. Mounting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: Example

[0026] An environmentally friendly garbage incinerator for increasing the degree of garbage vaporization comprises a fixing seat 1 and a connecting seat 2, wherein the connecting seat 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing seat 1, an incinerator body 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting seat 2, an oxygen enrichment mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the incinerator body 3, and a treatment mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the outer surface of the incinerator body 3;

[0027] The oxygen enrichment mechanism includes a connecting pipe 319, an air inlet pipe 320, a booster box 321, a mounting groove 322, a fan 323, a fixed frame 324 and a grille plate 325. The connecting pipe 319 is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the outer surface of the incinerator body 3, the air inlet pipe 320 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe 319, the booster box 321 is fixedly installed on the surface of the air inlet pipe 320, the mounting groove 322 is opened on the side of the booster box 321, the fan 323 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 322, the fixed frame 324 is fixedly installed on the side of the booster box 321, and the grille plate 325 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 324. By setting the oxygen enrichment mechanism, when the garbage is incinerated at high temperature inside the incinerator body 3, the fans 323 fixedly installed on both sides of the booster box 321 can be used to input external air into the incinerator body 3 to participate in the garbage incineration and improve the gasification degree of the garbage incineration.

[0028] A control box 312 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the incinerator body 3, an air intake pipe 313 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the control box 312, a U-shaped branch pipe 314 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the control box 312, a first gas pipe 315 and a second gas pipe 316 are fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer surface of the U-shaped branch pipe 314, an ignition pipe 317 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the outer surface of the first gas pipe 315 and the second gas pipe 316, an ignition hole 318 is penetrated through the lower part of the inner wall of the incinerator body 3, the outer surface of the ignition pipe 317 contacts the inner wall of the ignition hole 318, the ignition holes 318 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lower part of the inner wall of the incinerator body 3, the upper surface of one end of the first gas pipe 315 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second gas pipe 316, a hole is penetrated through the lower part of the outer surface of one end of the second gas pipe 316, and the inner wall of the hole is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of one end of the first gas pipe 315.

[0029] A concave plate 307 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the fixed seat 1, a feeding column 308 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the concave plate 307, a connecting box 309 is fixedly installed on the side of one end of the feeding column 308, the side of the connecting box 309 is fixedly connected to the side of the incinerator body 3, a square groove 310 runs through one side of the upper surface of the connecting box 309, a blocking plate 311 is inserted inside the square groove 310, a connecting piece 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the incinerator body 3, a fastener 302 is installed on the side of the connecting piece 301, a first plug rod 303 is inserted on the side of the fastener 302, a baffle 304 is fixedly installed on the side of the first plug rod 303, a second plug rod 305 is fixedly installed on the side of the baffle 304, and a handle 306 is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle 304.

[0030] After the garbage is fed into the incinerator body 3 from one side of the feeding column 308, a blocking plate 311 is inserted into the square groove 310 to block one side of the inner wall of the incinerator body 3. The combustion gas is transported to the U-shaped branch pipe 314 and the first gas pipe 315 and the second gas pipe 316 through the air inlet pipe 313. The combustion gas is sent into the incinerator body 3 through the ignition pipe 317 for ignition and combustion. When the garbage is incinerated at high temperature inside the incinerator body 3, the booster box 321 is started so that the fans 323 on both sides of the booster box 321 rotate to transport external air into the incinerator body 3 to participate in the incineration of garbage, increase the oxygen content, and thus increase the gasification degree of garbage incineration. Example

[0031] Based on Example 1, the processing mechanism includes a connecting unit and an adsorption unit. The connecting unit includes a smoke exhaust pipe 326, a connecting flange 327 and a purification box 328. The smoke exhaust pipe 326 is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the incinerator body 3, the connecting flange 327 is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the smoke exhaust pipe 326, and the purification box 328 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting flange 327.

[0032] The adsorption unit includes a snap-on plate 329, a filter screen plate 330, adsorption holes 331, a protective column 332 and a mounting tube 333. The snap-on plate 329 is snapped onto the inner wall of the purification box 328, the filter screen plate 330 is mounted on the inner wall of the purification box 328, the adsorption holes 331 penetrate the upper panel of the filter screen plate 330, the protective column 332 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the purification box 328, a hole penetrates the middle position of the upper surface of the purification box 328 and the inner wall of the hole is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting tube 333. By setting up a processing mechanism, the toxic gas generated by the incineration of the garbage inside the incinerator body 3 can be discharged. When discharging, the gas passes through the filter screen plate 330 to filter, adsorb and purify it, and most of the harmful substances are filtered out to protect the environment.

[0033] When garbage is burned inside the incinerator body 3, the harmful gases generated by the burning enter the purification box 328 through the smoke exhaust pipe 326. The multi-layer filter screen 330 installed on the inner wall of the purification box 328 filters and adsorbs the harmful gases to remove most of the harmful substances contained in the gas, and then the gases are discharged through the installation pipe 333 to protect the surrounding environment.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly waste incinerator for increasing the degree of waste vaporization, comprising a fixing seat (1) and a connecting seat (2), wherein the connecting seat (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing seat (1), and an incinerator body (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting seat (2), characterized in that: An oxygen enrichment mechanism is provided on one side of the outer surface of the incinerator body (3), and a treatment mechanism is provided on the upper portion of the outer surface of the incinerator body (3); The oxygen enrichment mechanism comprises a connecting pipe (319), an air inlet pipe (320), a booster box (321), a mounting groove (322), a fan (323), a fixing frame (324) and a grille plate (325); the connecting pipe (319) is fixedly mounted on a lower portion of one side of an outer surface of the incinerator body (3); the air inlet pipe (320) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting pipe (319); the booster box (321) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the air inlet pipe (320); the mounting groove (322) is provided on a side of the booster box (321); the fan (323) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the mounting groove (322); the fixing frame (324) is fixedly mounted on a side of the booster box (321); and the grille plate (325) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the fixing frame (324).

2. The environmentally friendly waste incinerator for increasing the degree of waste gasification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism includes a connecting unit and an adsorption unit, wherein the connecting unit includes a smoke exhaust pipe (326), a connecting flange (327) and a purification box (328), wherein the smoke exhaust pipe (326) is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the incinerator body (3), the connecting flange (327) is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the smoke exhaust pipe (326), and the purification box (328) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting flange (327).

3. The environmentally friendly waste incinerator for increasing the degree of waste gasification according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption unit comprises a snap-on plate (329), a filter screen plate (330), an adsorption hole (331), a protective column barrel (332) and a mounting tube (333); the snap-on plate (329) is snap-on to the inner wall of the purification box (328); the filter screen plate (330) is mounted on the inner wall of the purification box (328); the adsorption hole (331) passes through an upper panel of the filter screen plate (330); the protective column barrel (332) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the purification box (328); a hole passes through the middle position of the upper surface of the purification box (328); and the inner wall of the hole is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting tube (333).

4. The environmentally friendly waste incinerator for increasing the degree of waste gasification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concave plate (307) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the fixing seat (1), a feeding column (308) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the concave plate (307), a connecting box (309) is fixedly mounted on the side of one end of the feeding column (308), the side of the connecting box (309) is fixedly connected to the side of the incinerator body (3), a square groove (310) passes through one side of the upper surface of the connecting box (309), and a blocking plate (311) is inserted into the interior of the square groove (310).

5. The environmentally friendly waste incinerator for increasing the degree of waste gasification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting piece (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the incinerator body (3); a fastener (302) is mounted on the side of the connecting piece (301); a first plug rod (303) is plugged into the side of the fastener (302); a baffle (304) is fixedly mounted on the side of the first plug rod (303); a second plug rod (305) is fixedly mounted on the side of the baffle (304); and a handle (306) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the baffle (304).

6. The environmentally friendly waste incinerator for increasing the degree of waste gasification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (312) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the incinerator body (3); an air intake pipe (313) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the control box (312); a U-shaped branch pipe (314) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the control box (312); a first gas supply pipe (315) and a second gas supply pipe (316) are fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the outer surface of the U-shaped branch pipe (314); an ignition pipe (317) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the outer surface of the first gas supply pipe (315) and the second gas supply pipe (316); an ignition hole (318) is penetrated through the lower portion of the inner wall of the incinerator body (3); and the outer surface of the ignition pipe (317) is in contact with the inner wall of the ignition hole (318).

7. The environmentally friendly waste incinerator for increasing the degree of waste gasification according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ignition holes (318) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lower inner wall of the incinerator body (3); the upper surface of one end of the first gas pipe (315) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second gas pipe (316); a hole is passed through the lower outer surface of one end of the second gas pipe (316); and the inner wall of the hole is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of one end of the first gas pipe (315).

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