Impact-resistant mine car cab

By using boron steel top cover plate and sliding buffer mechanism on the top of the mine car cab, combined with the anti-collision beam and airbag design, the problem of the mine car cab being difficult to resist the impact force of falling rocks is solved, and the impact resistance of the cab and the safety of the driver are significantly improved.

CN222572408UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07YANGZHOU JIUSHUN AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420718122.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The top of the existing mine car cab is made of ordinary steel plate structure, which is difficult to resist the impact of large rockfalls, and poses a threat to the safety of the driver.

Method used

The top cover plate is made of boron steel, and a slide rod and a cushioning spring are installed under the top cover plate to reduce the impact and vibration caused by rockfall through sliding and cushioning mechanisms. At the same time, anti-collision beams and airbags are provided to further enhance the impact resistance of the cab.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the impact destructive force of falling rocks on the cab, prevents serious deformation of the cab, improves the safety of the driver, and reduces dust entry through sealing design, improving the driver's field of vision.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222572408U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mining vehicles, in particular to an impact-resistant mine car cab which comprises a cab body, a windshield is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cab body, and pedal openings are formed in the opposite side walls of the cab body. According to the mine car cab, the top cover plate made of boron steel is arranged at the top of the mine car cab, so that impact destructive force caused by rockfall can be reduced, serious deformation of the cab is prevented, a driver is prevented from being threatened by life, the top cover plate can be lifted during installation, four inserting columns at the bottom of the top cover plate can be inserted into the installation columns, and the safety of the mine car cab is improved. And then the locking rod is rotated to lock the inserting column and the mounting column, the mounting speed of the top cover plate is increased, the vibration influence caused by small rockfall can be reduced through the arrangement of the sliding rod and the buffer spring, a cab cannot be shaken, and the driving safety of a driver is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining vehicles, in particular to an impact-resistant mining vehicle cab. Background Art

[0002] A special vehicle for rail transportation in mines. To adapt to the narrow conditions of underground tunnels, the external dimensions are compact. There are trucks, man-carriages, material cars, etc. Mine cars are narrow-gauge railway transport vehicles used to transport bulk materials such as coal, ore and waste rock in mines. They are generally towed by locomotives or winches. Mine cars are divided into five categories according to their structure and unloading methods: fixed mine cars, dump mine cars, single-side curved track side-unloading mine cars, bottom-unloading mine cars and shuttle mine cars.

[0003] Mine cars generally travel on roads with poor conditions, and there is a possibility of rockfall at any time in the mountains, which makes the driving of mine cars very dangerous. In order to protect the safety of drivers, a mine car cab with strong impact resistance is required. The top of the existing mine car cab adopts an ordinary steel plate structure. When large pieces of falling rocks fall and hit the roof, it is difficult to resist the strong impact force, which will endanger the safety of the driver. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an impact-resistant mine car cab to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that mine cars generally travel in an environment with poor road conditions and there is a possibility of rockfall in the mountain at any time, so there is a great danger when the mine car is driving. In order to protect the safety of the driver, a mine car cab with strong impact resistance is needed. The top of the existing mine car cab adopts an ordinary steel plate structure. When large pieces of falling rocks fall and hit the roof, it is difficult to resist the strong impact force, which will endanger the safety of the driver.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A crash-resistant mining truck cab comprises a cab body, a windshield is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cab body, foot openings are provided on the opposite side walls of the cab body, a driving seat is fixedly arranged inside the cab body, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cab body, a bottom support plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the bearing plate, the driving seat is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom support plate, two mounting columns are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the cab body, two plug-in columns are symmetrically slidably plugged in the two mounting columns, a sliding rod is slidably sleeved in the plug-in columns, the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a top cover plate, and the material of the top cover plate is boron steel.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of sliding holes are symmetrically formed in the bearing plate, and a support seat is slidably connected in each of the plurality of sliding holes. The top end of the support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom support plate. A shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, two slide rails are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the cab body. A sliding column is slidably sleeved outside each of the two slide rails. A door panel is fixedly connected between the two sliding columns. A pulling handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the door panel. An iron bar is fixedly connected to the side wall of the door panel. Bent columns are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the door panel, and an electromagnet is fixedly connected in the bent column.

[0009] Furthermore, a sealing strip is fixedly arranged at the end of the door panel.

[0010] Furthermore, a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, and two locking rods that are screwed and inserted with the insertion column are symmetrically screwed and connected to the mounting column.

[0011] Furthermore, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cab body. Two limit insertion plates are symmetrically inserted into the U-shaped plate. An anti-collision beam is fixedly connected between the two limit insertion plates. A plurality of air bags are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the inner wall of the anti-collision beam. The material of the anti-collision beam is aluminum alloy.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By providing a top cover plate made of boron steel on the top of the mining truck cab, the impact destructive force caused by falling rocks can be reduced, preventing the cab from being severely deformed, thereby avoiding life threats to the driver. During installation, the top cover plate can be lifted, so that the four insertion columns at the bottom of the top cover plate can be inserted into the installation column, and then the locking rod is rotated to lock the insertion column and the installation column, improving the installation speed of the top cover plate. And by setting the sliding rod and the buffer spring, the vibration influence caused by small falling rocks can be reduced, and the cab will not shake, protecting the driving safety of the driver.

[0014] 2. The door panel is pulled by the pulling handle to slide on the slide rail to open the door. When the door is closed, the electromagnet in the bent column can attract the iron bar to fit together after being energized, so as to realize automatic closing, preventing gaps between the door and the cab door frame. Since there is a lot of dust in the working environment of the mining truck, improving the sealing between the door and the cab can prevent dust from entering the cab through the gap and affecting the driver, resulting in poor visibility due to the windshield being full of dust.

[0015] 3. A collision avoidance beam is provided at the front position of the cab body, and an airbag is connected to the side wall of the collision avoidance beam. In this way, when an accidental impact occurs to the cab, the impact force on the cab body can be reduced. The airbag absorbs a part of the impact force first, protecting the overall frame structure of the cab, thereby improving the impact resistance of the cab. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cab body in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view of the bearing plate in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the door panel structure in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the top cover plate in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the collision avoidance beam structure in the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 101, cab body; 102, windshield; 103, footrest opening; 104, driver's seat; 105, bearing plate; 106, sliding hole; 107, support seat; 108, shock absorption spring; 109, bottom support plate; 110, rubber pad; 111, C-shaped plate; 112, limit insertion plate; 113, collision avoidance beam; 114, airbag; 201, slide rail; 202, sliding column; 203, door panel; 204, pull handle; 205, iron bar; 206, bent column; 207, electromagnet; 208, sealing strip; 301, top cover plate; 302, slide bar; 303, buffer spring; 304, insertion column; 305, installation column; 306, locking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6In the embodiment of the utility model, a collision-resistant mining car cab includes a cab body 101, a windshield 102 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cab body 101, foot pedals 103 are opened on the opposite side walls of the cab body 101, a driver's seat 104 is fixedly arranged inside the cab body 101, a bearing plate 105 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cab body 101, a bottom support plate 109 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bearing plate 105, and the driver's seat 104 and the top of the bottom support plate 109 are fixedly arranged. The top of the cab body 101 is fixedly connected, and two mounting columns 305 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting columns 305, and two plug-in columns 304 are symmetrically slidably plugged in. The plug-in columns 304 are slidably sleeved with sliding rods 302, and the top of the sliding rod 302 is fixedly connected to a top cover plate 301, and the material of the top cover plate 301 is boron steel; the bottom end of the sliding rod 302 is fixedly connected to a buffer spring 303, and the mounting columns 305 are symmetrically screwed and connected with two locking rods 306 that are screwed and plugged with the plug-in columns 304.

[0025] Specifically, by providing a boron steel top cover plate 301 on the top of the mine car cab, the impact and destructive force caused by falling rocks can be reduced, and the cab can be prevented from being severely deformed, thereby preventing the driver from being threatened with life. During installation, the top cover plate 301 can be lifted so that the four plug-in columns 304 at the bottom of the top cover plate 301 can be inserted into the installation columns 305, and then the locking rod 306 is rotated to lock the plug-in columns 304 and the installation columns 305, thereby improving the installation speed of the top cover plate 301. In addition, by providing a sliding rod 302 and a buffer spring 303, the vibration effect caused by small pieces of falling rocks can be reduced, and the cab will not be shaken, thereby protecting the driver's driving safety.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of sliding holes 106 are symmetrically opened on the supporting plate 105, and a support seat 107 is slidably connected in each of the plurality of sliding holes 106, the top of the support seat 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom supporting plate 109, the bottom of the support seat 107 is fixedly connected to a shock absorbing spring 108, and the bottom of the bottom supporting plate 109 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 110.

[0028] In this embodiment, a bottom support plate 109 is provided at the bottom of the cab body 101, and a plurality of support seats 107 and shock-absorbing springs 108 are connected to the bottom of the bottom support plate 109, so that the vibration inside the cab can be reduced when the mine car is traveling on a road with complex road conditions, thereby avoiding fatigue to the driver's body caused by long-term vibration.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] like Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, two slide rails 201 are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the cab body 101. A sliding column 202 is slidably sleeved outside each of the two slide rails 201. A door panel 203 is fixedly connected between the two sliding columns 202. A pulling handle 204 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the door panel 203. An iron bar 205 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the door panel 203. Bent columns 206 are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the door panel 203. An electromagnet 207 is fixedly connected in the bent column 206; a sealing strip 208 is fixedly arranged at the end of the door panel 203.

[0031] During specific implementation, the door panel 203 is pulled by the pulling handle 204 to slide on the slide rail 201 to open the door. When the door is closed, the electromagnet 207 in the bent column 206 can attract the iron bar 205 to fit together after being energized, so as to realize automatic closing and prevent gaps between the door and the cab door frame. Since there is a lot of dust in the working environment of the mining truck, improving the sealing between the door and the cab can prevent dust from entering the cab through the gaps and affecting the driver, resulting in poor visibility caused by the windshield being full of dust.

[0032] Embodiment 3

[0033] As Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, a U-shaped plate 111 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cab body 101. Two limit insertion plates 112 are symmetrically inserted into the U-shaped plate 111. An anti-collision beam 113 is fixedly connected between the two limit insertion plates 112. A plurality of air bags 114 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the inner wall of the anti-collision beam 113. The material of the anti-collision beam 113 is aluminum alloy.

[0034] During specific implementation, an anti-collision beam 113 is arranged at the front of the cab body 101, and air bags 114 are connected to the side wall of the anti-collision beam 113. In this way, when an accident impact occurs to the cab, the impact force on the cab body 101 can be reduced. The air bags 114 first absorb part of the impact force, protecting the overall frame structure of the cab, thereby improving the anti-impact performance of the cab.

[0035] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A crash-resistant mining car cab, characterized in that: It includes a cab body. A windshield is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cab body. Foot openings are formed on the opposite side walls of the cab body. A driving seat is fixedly arranged inside the cab body. A bearing plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cab body. A bottom support plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the bearing plate. The driving seat is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom support plate. Two mounting columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the cab body. Two plugging columns are symmetrically and slidably inserted into each of the two mounting columns. Slide rods are slidably sleeved in the plugging columns. The top end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a top cover plate. The material of the top cover plate is boron steel.

2. The impact-resistant mining vehicle cab according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding holes are symmetrically formed on the bearing plate. Support seats are slidably connected in the plurality of sliding holes. The top end of the support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom support plate. A shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat. A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom support plate.

3. The impact-resistant mining vehicle cab according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide rails are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the cab body. Sliding columns are slidably sleeved on the outside of the two slide rails. A door panel is fixedly connected between the two sliding columns. A pulling handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the door panel. An iron bar is fixedly connected to the side wall of the door panel. Bent columns are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the door panel. Electromagnets are fixedly connected in the bent columns.

4. The impact-resistant mining vehicle cab according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing strip is fixedly arranged at the end of the door panel.

5. The impact-resistant mining vehicle cab according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rod. Two locking rods that are screwed and inserted with the plugging columns are symmetrically screwed and connected to the mounting column.

6. The impact-resistant mining vehicle cab according to claim 5, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cab body. Two limiting plug plates are symmetrically inserted into the L-shaped plate. An anti-collision beam is fixedly connected between the two limiting plug plates. A plurality of air bags are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the inner wall of the anti-collision beam. The material of the anti-collision beam is aluminum alloy.