Inland waterway ecological slope protection structure capable of preventing soil erosion loss
By designing an inland waterway ecological slope protection structure with multiple fixed structures, the problem of the existing slope protection structure being easy to fall off during use is solved, and the effective fixation of slope protection plates and waveproof boards is achieved, reducing the risk of soil erosion loss.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420464699.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing ecological slope protection structure of inland waterways lacks an effective fixed structure during use, which leads to the slope protection structure being easily fall off and cannot effectively prevent soil erosion and loss.
A slope protection structure including soil slope, slope guard plate, fixed block, sleeve, threaded column, handle, sliding block, slide column, push rod, anti-shelling, spring and anti-spinning rod are designed. By rotating the handle, the threaded column is driven to rotate, and the sliding block is driven to slide. Combined with the function of the spring and anti-removal rod, the sleeve is fixed in the soil to prevent it from falling off.
Effectively prevent slope protection plates and waveproof boards from falling off during use, enhance soil fixity, reduce the risk of soil erosion loss, and improve the stability and service life of slope protection structure.
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Figure CN222614061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological engineering, in particular to an inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil scouring and loss. Background Art
[0002] The inland waterway ecological slope protection structure that prevents soil erosion and loss is a design that comprehensively considers ecological protection and soil conservation. The purpose is to reduce the erosion and loss of riverbank soil while maintaining the inland waterway. A slope protection cushion layer is covered on the slope. The soil around the inland waterway is an important natural resource and is crucial to agriculture, ecosystems and water resource management. The slope protection structure can effectively prevent soil erosion and loss, maintain soil fertility and texture. Inland waterways are usually surrounded by rich ecosystems, including wetlands, aquatic plants and animals. The design of the slope protection structure can provide a suitable habitat, promote vegetation growth, and protect the ecological environment of plants and animals. The erosion of the river bank may cause the deformation of the river channel and the narrowing of the water area, affecting the stability of the waterway. The ecological slope protection structure effectively reduces the risk of riverbank erosion by fixing the soil and slowing down the flow of water.
[0003] In general, the ecological slope protection structure of inland waterways to prevent soil erosion and loss not only helps to protect soil and water quality and maintain the ecosystem, but also helps to improve waterway stability, reduce disaster risks, and promote sustainable development. However, most of the slope protection structures do not have a good fixing effect during use, and the problem of falling off may occur during use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil scouring and loss, aiming to improve the problem that the slope protection structure may fall off due to the lack of a better fixing structure when the slope protection structure is used.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The cam is connected to the upper surface of the cam and is fixed with a spring, and the cam is connected with the spring pin at one end.
[0007] Preferably, a first rotating shaft is arranged inside the slope protection plate, and an insert block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the first rotating shaft is threadedly connected with a first bolt, and the outer wall of the first bolt fits with the outer wall of the insert block.
[0009] Preferably, the slope protection plate is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft inside, and a blocking piece is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the second rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the second rotating shaft is threadedly connected with a first bolt, and an outer wall of the first bolt fits with an outer wall of the baffle.
[0011] Preferably, a wave-breaking plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and a plug plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the wave-breaking plate.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the plug plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the earth slope, and the inner thread of the slope protection plate is connected with a third bolt.
[0013] Preferably, the internal thread of the wave-breaking plate is connected with a second bolt, and the outer wall of the second bolt is fixedly connected to the inside of the soil slope.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, the anti-stripping shell can be ejected by turning the handle to drive the threaded column to rotate and drive the sliding block to slide back and forth. When ejecting, the spring will eject the anti-stripping rod, which can prevent the sleeve from sliding out of the soil during use, so as to achieve the fixing effect of the slope protection board.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the wave-breaking board fixed by the second rotating shaft can prevent the waves from hitting the shore during use, causing the waves to carry away the soil on the shore. The second bolt is then used to fix the wave-breaking board by fixing it inside the soil slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a frontal stereogram of an inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil scouring and loss proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a sleeve of an inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil scouring and loss proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an insert block of an inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil scouring and loss proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4The utility model is a schematic diagram of a wave-breaking plate of an inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil scouring and loss.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Earth slope; 2. Slope protection plate; 3. First rotating shaft; 4. Insert block; 5. First bolt; 6. Fixed block; 7. Handle; 8. Threaded column; 9. Sliding block; 10. Sliding column; 11. Push rod; 12. Anti-shelling; 13. Spring; 14. Anti-stripping plug rod; 15. Sleeve; 16. Second rotating shaft; 17. Baffle; 18. Wave-breaking plate; 19. Insert plate; 20. Second bolt; 21. Third bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: an ecological slope protection structure for an inland waterway to prevent soil erosion and loss, comprising a soil slope 1, the outer wall of the soil slope 1 is slidably connected with a slope protection plate 2, the upper surface of the slope protection plate 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 6, the outer wall of the fixed block 6 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 15, the outer wall of the fixed block 6 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 8, one end of the threaded column 8 is fixedly connected with a handle 7, the outer wall of the handle 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block 6, the outer wall of the threaded column 8 is threadedly connected with a sliding block 9, the outer wall of the sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 15, the outer wall of the fixed block 6 is fixedly connected with a sliding column 10, the outer wall of the sliding column 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 9, the outer wall of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with a push rod 11, the outer wall of the push rod 11 is slidably connected with an anti-stripping shell 12, the upper surface of the anti-stripping shell 12 is provided with a spring 13, and one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected with an anti-stripping plug rod 14;
[0025] Specifically, the threaded column 8 is driven to rotate by turning the handle 7, and the sliding block 9 is driven to rotate during the rotation process, and the anti-shell 12 is ejected by the push rod 11. During use, the spring 13 can eject the anti-detachment rod 14, and can provide better resistance when the sleeve 15 is pulled out, thereby preventing the sleeve 15 from falling off.
[0026] A first rotating shaft 3 is arranged inside the slope protection plate 2, and an insert block 4 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 3;
[0027] Specifically, the first rotating shaft 3 can be used to adjust the angle of the insert block 4 .
[0028] One end of the first rotating shaft 3 is threadedly connected with a first bolt 5, and the outer wall of the first bolt 5 is in contact with the outer wall of the insert block 4;
[0029] Specifically, the first rotating shaft 3 is fixed by the first bolt 5 to prevent the first rotating shaft 3 from falling off during use.
[0030] The slope protection plate 2 is internally rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 16, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a blocking piece 17;
[0031] Specifically, the second rotating shaft 16 can be stabilized by the blocking piece 17 during use to prevent the second rotating shaft 16 from falling off during use.
[0032] One end of the second rotating shaft 16 is threadedly connected with a first bolt 5, and the outer wall of the first bolt 5 is in contact with the outer wall of the baffle 17;
[0033] Specifically, during use, the first bolt 5 and the blocking piece 17 fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft 16 can prevent the second rotating shaft 16 from falling or sliding out during use.
[0034] The outer wall of the second rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to a wave-breaking plate 18, and the outer wall of the wave-breaking plate 18 is fixedly connected to a plug plate 19; the outer wall of the plug plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the earth slope 1, and the inner part of the slope protection plate 2 is threadedly connected to a third bolt 21;
[0035] Specifically, during use, the second rotating shaft 16 can provide angle adjustment and fixing effect for the wave-breaking board 18. When in use, the plug plate 19 inserted into the interior of the earth slope 1 can provide more resistance for the wave-breaking board 18, thereby preventing the wave-breaking board 18 from falling off or moving under the scouring of water flow.
[0036] The inner thread of the wave-breaking plate 18 is connected with a second bolt 20, and the outer wall of the second bolt 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the earth slope 1;
[0037] Specifically, the wave-breaking plate 18 can be fixed to the outer wall of the earth slope 1 by the second bolts 20 .
[0038] Working principle: When the device is needed, the slope protection board 2 is first adjusted to the required angle through the first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 16 to prevent, and then the sleeve 15 is buried to the depth of the upper digging and burying, and the sleeve 15 is rotated by rotating the handle 7 on the fixed block 6, or by other means to rotate the sleeve 15, so as to drive the internal threaded column 8 to rotate, and when the threaded column 8 rotates, it will drive the sliding block 9 to move back and forth, and the sliding column 10 can provide stability and fixity to the sliding block 9 when the threaded column 8 rotates, so as to prevent The sliding block 9 has the effect of offsetting. When the sliding block 9 moves, it will drive the push rod 11 installed on the sliding block 9. The anti-stripping shell 12 will be pushed out by the back and forth movement of the push rod 11. When the anti-stripping shell 12 is pushed out, the spring 13 will push the anti-stripping plug rod 14 out and insert it into the soil, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the sleeve 15 from sliding out of the soil after insertion. The slope protection board 2 is connected by the fixing block 6, which can provide a better fixing effect for the slope protection board 2. During use, the plug block 4 can be adjusted by rotating the first rotating shaft 3, and the plug block can be adjusted according to different usage environments. 4 is adjusted, the plug block 4 can be inserted into the soil to provide better fixation for the slope protection board 2, the first rotating shaft 3 is fixed by the first bolt 5, when the plug block 4 is damaged during use, it can be removed by removing the first bolt 5, so as to achieve the effect of quick installation and disassembly, and the third bolt 21 fixed inside the slope protection board 2 can provide a better fixation effect for the slope protection board 2 during use, the second rotating shaft 16 can adjust the wave-breaking board 18 by rotating during use, and the angle can be adjusted according to different use environments, and the baffle 17 can be fixed by the second bolt 20 when the second rotating shaft 16 rotates to achieve the effect of quick disassembly and installation, the outer wall of the wave-breaking board 18 is fixed with a plug plate 19, and the plug plate 19 can be inserted into the soil slope 1 during use to provide a better fixation effect for the wave-breaking board 18, and the second bolt 20 can also provide a better fixation effect for the wave-breaking board 18 during use, the device not only achieves better fixation of the slope protection board 2 during use, but also achieves the effect of adjusting the angle of the slope protection board 2 and the wave-breaking board 18 according to the use conditions.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion and loss, comprising a soil slope (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the soil slope (1) is slidably connected to a slope protection plate (2); the upper surface of the slope protection plate (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (6); the outer wall of the fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (15); the outer wall of the fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to a threaded column (8); one end of the threaded column (8) is fixedly connected to a handle (7); the outer wall of the handle (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block (6); the outer wall of the threaded column (8) is threadedly connected to a sliding block (9); The outer wall of the block (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (15); the outer wall of the fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (10); the outer wall of the sliding column (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (9); the outer wall of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected to a push rod (11); the outer wall of the push rod (11) is slidably connected to an anti-stripping shell (12); a spring (13) is provided on the upper surface of the anti-stripping shell (12); one end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to an anti-stripping plug rod (14).
2. The inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion and loss according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first rotating shaft (3) is arranged inside the slope protection plate (2), and an insert block (4) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (3).
3. The inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion and loss according to claim 2 is characterized by: One end of the first rotating shaft (3) is threadedly connected to a first bolt (5), and the outer wall of the first bolt (5) is in contact with the outer wall of the insert block (4).
4. The inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion and loss according to claim 3 is characterized by: The slope protection plate (2) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (16) inside, and a blocking piece (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (16).
5. The inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion and loss according to claim 4 is characterized by: One end of the second rotating shaft (16) is threadedly connected to a first bolt (5), and the outer wall of the first bolt (5) is in contact with the outer wall of the blocking plate (17).
6. The inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion and loss according to claim 5 is characterized by: The outer wall of the second rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a wave-breaking plate (18), and the outer wall of the wave-breaking plate (18) is fixedly connected to a plug plate (19).
7. The inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion and loss according to claim 6 is characterized by: The outer wall of the plug plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the earth slope (1), and the inner part of the slope protection plate (2) is threadedly connected with a third bolt (21).
8. The inland waterway ecological slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion and loss according to claim 7 is characterized by: The internal thread of the wave-breaking plate (18) is connected to a second bolt (20), and the outer wall of the second bolt (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the earth slope (1).