Seedling planting and fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursery stock planting and fertilizing device, which relates to the technical field of nursery stock planting and fertilizing devices and comprises a cart, the top of the cart is fixedly connected with a support, the top of the support is fixedly connected with a spray head, one end of the spray head is fixedly connected with a first liquid conveying pipe, and one end of the first liquid conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump. Through arrangement of a buffer bin, a bearing, a stirring shaft, a first gear, a transmission shaft, a second gear, a second motor, a discharging groove, a mixing bin, a scraping plate and a rotating disc, the seedling planting and fertilizing device has the advantages that the mixing speed of fertilizer and water is increased, and the situation that the mixing speed of the fertilizer and the water is low is avoided; through arrangement of a threaded rod, a spring, a blocking plate, a filter screen, a third motor, a reflux inlet, a crushing shaft and a right-angle plate, the nursery stock planting and fertilizing device can prevent incomplete crushing of solid fertilizer and avoid incomplete crushing of the solid fertilizer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling planting and fertilizing devices, in particular to a seedling planting and fertilizing device. Background Art

[0002] Seedlings are tree seedlings with roots and trunks. All seedlings cultivated in the nursery, regardless of age, are called seedlings before they are planted. Seedling types: seedlings, vegetative propagation seedlings, transplanted seedlings, and bed-retained seedlings. Seedlings can also be classified according to trees and shrubs. Generally, there are more tree seedlings in the north and more shrubs in the south. This is mainly caused by the growth climate. When planting seedlings, it is necessary to fertilize the seedlings regularly to ensure their normal growth.

[0003] At present, the seedling planting fertilization device in the prior art usually places the medicine cartridge on a cart, and then achieves the fertilization effect through the spraying device on the cart. When the fertilizer and water are mixed, the fertilizer and water are generally mixed through a stirring shaft, and the mixing speed of this method is slow, which will cause the working time to be delayed. There is a problem of slow mixing speed of fertilizer and water. When the solid fertilizer is crushed, a crushing structure is set on the existing seedling planting fertilization device to crush the solid fertilizer to make the fertilizer more soluble in water. The crushing structure often results in incomplete crushing of the solid fertilizer, which in turn affects the speed at which the fertilizer dissolves in water, and there is a problem of incomplete crushing of the solid fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling planting and fertilizing device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: it includes a cart, a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the cart, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, one end of the nozzle is fixedly connected to a first infusion tube, one end of the first infusion tube is fixedly connected to a water pump, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to a second infusion tube, and one end of the second infusion tube is fixedly connected to a mixing barrel.

[0008] The inner wall of the cart is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second gear, the outer side of the second gear is meshedly connected with the first gear, the top of the first gear is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, the top of the second gear is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the top of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, the outer side of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a bearing, and the outer side of the bearing is fixedly connected with a mixing barrel;

[0009] A first motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mixing barrel, and a crushing shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and a third motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor, and a right-angle plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod. The mixing barrel is slidably connected to the outer side of the right-angle plate, and a reflux port is opened on the inner wall of the mixing barrel.

[0010] Optionally, a buffer bin is provided on the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and a mixing bin is provided on the inner wall of the mixing barrel.

[0011] Optionally, a scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, a rotating disk is slidably connected to the bottom of the scraper, and a material discharge chute is provided on the top of the rotating disk.

[0012] Optionally, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, and the outer side of the blocking plate is slidably connected to the mixing barrel.

[0013] Optionally, a water pump is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mixing barrel, a trolley is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mixing barrel, and a supplementary pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mixing barrel.

[0014] Optionally, there are two first gears, the first gears are located on both sides of the second gear, and the number of the stirring shafts is equal to the number of the first gears.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a seedling planting and fertilizing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The seedling planting and fertilizing device is arranged through a buffer bin, a bearing, a stirring shaft, a first gear, a transmission shaft, a second gear, a second motor, a feed trough, a mixing bin, a scraper, and a rotating disk. The seedling planting and fertilizing device has the function of increasing the mixing speed of fertilizer and water and avoiding the slow mixing speed of fertilizer and water.

[0018] 2. The seedling planting and fertilizing device is provided with a threaded rod, a spring, a blocking plate, a filter screen, a third motor, a reflux port, a crushing shaft, and a right-angle plate. The seedling planting and fertilizing device has the function of preventing incomplete crushing of solid fertilizers, thereby avoiding incomplete crushing of solid fertilizers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the positive shaft side structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mixing barrel of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. cart; 2. bracket; 3. nozzle; 4. water pump; 5. first infusion pipe; 6. mixing barrel; 7. first motor; 8. replenishing pipe; 9. buffer bin; 10. bearing; 11. stirring shaft; 12. first gear; 13. transmission shaft; 14. second gear; 15. second motor; 16. second infusion pipe; 17. discharge chute; 18. mixing bin; 19. scraper; 20. rotating disk; 21. threaded rod; 22. spring; 23. blocking plate; 24. filter; 25. third motor; 26. reflux port; 27. crushing shaft; 28. right-angle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling planting and fertilizing device, including a cart 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the cart 1, a nozzle 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 2, one end of the nozzle 3 is fixedly connected to a first infusion pipe 5, one end of the first infusion pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a water pump 4, the bottom of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected to a second infusion pipe 16, one end of the second infusion pipe 16 is fixedly connected to a mixing barrel 6, the inner wall of the mixing barrel 6 is provided with a buffer bin 9, and the inner wall of the mixing barrel 6 is provided with a mixing bin 18.

[0029] The inner wall of the cart 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 15, the output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with a second gear 14, the outer side of the second gear 14 is meshed with a first gear 12, there are two first gears 12, the first gears 12 are divided on both sides of the second gear 14, the number of stirring shafts 11 is equal to the number of first gears 12, the top of the first gear 12 is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 11, the top of the second gear 14 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 13, the top of the transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 20, and the outer side of the rotating disk 20 is fixedly connected with A bearing 10 is provided, and a mixing barrel 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bearing 10, a scraper 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 6, a rotating disk 20 is slidably connected to the bottom of the scraper 19, and a feeding chute 17 is provided on the top of the rotating disk 20. A seedling planting fertilization device is provided through a buffer bin 9, a bearing 10, a stirring shaft 11, a first gear 12, a transmission shaft 13, a second gear 14, a second motor 15, a feeding chute 17, a mixing bin 18, a scraper 19, and a rotating disk 20. The device has the advantages of increasing the mixing speed of fertilizer and water and avoiding the slow mixing speed of fertilizer and water.

[0030] When in use, start the second motor 15 to rotate the second gear 14, and the second gear 14 is meshed with the first gears 12 on both sides to rotate the stirring shaft 11. At the same time, the second gear 14 drives the rotating disk 20 through the transmission shaft 13, so that the fertilizer in the buffer bin 9 is evenly sprinkled into the mixing bin 18 through the discharge chute 17. The forward and reverse stirring of the stirring shaft 11 and the even sprinkling of the rotating disk 20, and the mixing speed of the fertilizer and water are achieved. The scraper 19 is provided in the buffer bin 9, so that the fertilizer on the rotating disk 20 enters the discharge chute 17.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling planting and fertilizing device, comprising a cart 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the cart 1, a nozzle 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 2, one end of the nozzle 3 is fixedly connected to a first infusion tube 5, one end of the first infusion tube 5 is fixedly connected to a water pump 4, the bottom of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected to a second infusion tube 16, one end of the second infusion tube 16 is fixedly connected to a mixing barrel 6, the inner wall of the mixing barrel 6 is fixedly connected to a spring 22, the top of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 23, and the outer side of the blocking plate 23 is slidably connected to the mixing barrel 6;

[0033] The outside of the mixing barrel 6 is fixedly connected to the first motor 7, the outside of the mixing barrel 6 is fixedly connected to the water pump 4, the bottom of the mixing barrel 6 is fixedly installed with a trolley 1, the outside of the mixing barrel 6 is fixedly connected to the replenishing pipe 8, the output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft 27, the inner wall of the mixing barrel 6 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 24, the inner wall of the mixing barrel 6 is fixedly connected to the third motor 25, the output shaft of the third motor 25 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 21, the outer side of the threaded rod 21 is threadedly connected to the right angle plate 28, the outer side of the right angle plate 28 is slidably connected to the mixing barrel 6, the inner wall of the mixing barrel 6 is provided with a reflux port 26, through the threaded rod 21, spring 22, blocking plate 23, filter screen 24, third motor 25, reflux port 26, crushing shaft 27, right angle plate 28 arrangement, a seedling planting fertilization device has the function of preventing incomplete crushing of solid fertilizer, avoiding incomplete crushing of solid fertilizer.

[0034] When in use, start the first motor 7 to rotate the crushing shaft 27, and put the fertilizer into the mixing barrel 6 from the top. The crushing shaft 27 crushes the fixed waste and then drops it onto the filter screen 24, so that the qualified fertilizer passes into the buffer bin 9, while the unqualified fertilizer slides to the right-angle plate 28. The third motor 25 is started to rotate the threaded rod 21, so that the right-angle plate 28 pushes the unqualified fertilizer upward. After the right-angle plate 28 moves upward, the spring 22 lifts the blocking plate 23 to block the feed port. When the right-angle plate 28 moves to the appropriate position, the unqualified fertilizer slides to the crushing shaft 27 through the reflux port 26 and is crushed by the crushing shaft 27 to ensure that the fertilizer is completely crushed.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling planting and fertilizing device, comprising a cart (1), characterized in that: The top of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2), the top of the bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (3), one end of the nozzle (3) is fixedly connected to a first infusion tube (5), one end of the first infusion tube (5) is fixedly connected to a water pump (4), the bottom of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected to a second infusion tube (16), and one end of the second infusion tube (16) is fixedly connected to a mixing barrel (6); A second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cart (1), an output shaft of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to a second gear (14), an outer side of the second gear (14) is meshingly connected to a first gear (12), a top of the first gear (12) is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (11), a top of the second gear (14) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (13), a top of the transmission shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (20), an outer side of the rotating disk (20) is fixedly connected to a bearing (10), and an outer side of the bearing (10) is fixedly connected to a mixing barrel (6); The outer side of the mixing barrel (6) is fixedly connected to a first motor (7), the output shaft of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to a crushing shaft (27), the inner wall of the mixing barrel (6) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (24), the inner wall of the mixing barrel (6) is fixedly connected to a third motor (25), the output shaft of the third motor (25) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (21), the outer side of the threaded rod (21) is threadedly connected to a right-angle plate (28), the outer side of the right-angle plate (28) is slidably connected to the mixing barrel (6), and the inner wall of the mixing barrel (6) is provided with a reflux port (26).

2. A seedling planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mixing barrel (6) is provided with a buffer bin (9), and the inner wall of the mixing barrel (6) is provided with a mixing bin (18).

3. A seedling planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel (6), a rotating disk (20) is slidably connected to the bottom of the scraper (19), and a material discharge chute (17) is provided on the top of the rotating disk (20).

4. The seedling planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mixing barrel (6) is fixedly connected to a spring (22), the top of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (23), and the outer side of the blocking plate (23) is slidably connected to the mixing barrel (6).

5. The seedling planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the mixing barrel (6) is fixedly connected to a water pump (4), the bottom of the mixing barrel (6) is fixedly mounted with a trolley (1), and the outer side of the mixing barrel (6) is fixedly connected to a replenishing pipe (8).

6. The seedling planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two first gears (12), and the first gears (12) are located on both sides of the second gear (14). The number of the stirring shafts (11) is equal to the number of the first gears (12).

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