Fiberboard sizing device
By designing a glue applying device including a roller conveyor, a hydraulic cylinder and an auxiliary component, the problem of uneven glue applying in the prior art is solved, the uniformity of the surface glue layer of the fiberboard and the reduction of glue usage are achieved, and the production cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421097097.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fiberboard glue applying devices can easily lead to uneven glue application when spraying glue, forming an over-thick glue layer, affecting the quality and appearance of the fiberboard. If the glue is applied too thickly, it will increase the amount of glue used and lead to an increase in production costs.
A glue applying device including a roller conveyor, a hydraulic cylinder and an auxiliary assembly is designed. Auxiliary components include scrapers, drive motors, gears, connecting columns and adjusting parts. Through the cooperation of these components, the spacing between the scraper and the fiberboard can be adjusted with high precision, and the thicker glue layer on the surface of the fiberboard is scraped off during the glue application process.
It effectively avoids the problem of uneven glue layer on the surface of the fiberboard, ensures the uniformity of the glue thickness, reduces the amount of glue used, reduces the production cost, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222644865U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fiberboard processing, in particular to a fiberboard gluing device. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of fiberboard, gluing is a very important process, which determines the uniformity and strength of the bonding of fiberboard raw materials and is the most important factor affecting the quality of fiberboard. Gluing operation is an indispensable stage in the production process of medium-density fiberboard.
[0003] In the existing fiberboard gluing operation, the glue is adjusted according to a certain ratio, and the paraffin is heated and melted, and then the prepared glue and paraffin are sprayed onto the fiber through a gluing device. However, during the spraying process, if the amount of glue applied is too large, the fiberboard will be too thickly glued. At the same time, too fast gluing speed, improper gluing distance or too high viscosity of the glue may lead to uneven gluing and form an overly thick glue layer. Too thick glue will lead to uneven glue layer on the surface of the fiberboard, and the thickness of the glue layer may be inconsistent, affecting the quality and appearance of the fiberboard. Too thick glue will also increase the amount of glue used, resulting in increased production costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fiberboard gluing device in view of the problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: comprising a roller conveyor, the upper end of the roller conveyor is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is installed with a glue application device, and the mounting frame is provided with an auxiliary component;
[0006] The auxiliary component includes a mounting seat fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame, a driving motor fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting seat, a gear fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a connecting column running through the mounting frame is movably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat, a rack meshing with the gear is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting column, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting column, a scraper is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate, and an adjusting member is provided between the scraper and the connecting plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the auxiliary components, the phenomenon of uneven glue layer on the surface of the fiberboard caused by excessively thick glue application can be avoided.
[0008] Optionally, a collecting box is installed at the lower end of the roller conveyor, the collecting box is connected to the socket via an insert block, and the collecting box is located in the gap between the rollers of the roller conveyor.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the collection box, the scraped glue liquid can be collected.
[0010] Optionally, the mounting frame is "U"-shaped, and an auxiliary hole and a through hole are provided on the upper surface of the mounting frame.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the mounting frame and the through-holes can enable the connecting column to move in a directional manner.
[0012] Optionally, the mounting seat is frame-shaped, and an orientation block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting seat, and the number of the orientation blocks is two and they are symmetrically distributed.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the orientation block, the movement of the connecting column inside the mounting seat is stable.
[0014] Optionally, the connecting plate is trapezoidal in shape, the connecting plate is located on the inner side of the mounting frame, a movable groove is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate, and a laser ranging sensor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the optical distance measuring sensor, the distance between the connecting plate and the fiberboard can be measured.
[0016] Optionally, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the auxiliary rod is located on the inner side of the auxiliary hole.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the auxiliary rod and the auxiliary hole cooperate with each other so that the connecting plate can move in a directional manner.
[0018] Optionally, the scraper is located on the inner side of the movable groove, and one end of the scraper located on the outer side of the movable groove is fixedly connected to a rubber strip.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the rubber strip, the scraper and the fiberboard can be protected.
[0020] Optionally, the adjusting member includes an electric motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate, the output end of the electric motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, and a threaded groove is formed at one end of the scraper plate close to the screw rod.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the adjusting member, the scraper can be adjusted with high precision.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0023] 1. By installing a scraper on the mounting frame, the thicker glue layer on the fiberboard can be scraped flat to avoid the occurrence of inconsistent glue thickness on the surface of the fiberboard. The adjustment part is driven by an electric motor, and the screw can drive the scraper through the threaded groove for high-precision adjustment, so that the distance between the scraper and the fiberboard is between 1-3 mm, thereby meeting the thickness requirement of the glue application and scraping off the excess glue; 2. By starting the drive motor, the rotation of the gear drives the rack to adjust the height, and with the cooperation of the auxiliary rod, the connecting plate is driven synchronously, so that the connecting plate can be adjusted in height according to the processed fiberboard to meet the processing requirements of fiberboards of various thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the glue applying device of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the gear and the rack of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting plate of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. roller conveyor; 101. collecting box; 2. mounting frame; 201. controller; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. gluing device; 5. auxiliary component; 51. mounting seat; 52. driving motor; 53. gear; 54. connecting column; 55. rack; 56. connecting plate; 561. movable groove; 562. laser ranging sensor; 563. auxiliary rod; 57. scraper; 571. rubber strip; 58. adjusting part; 581. electric motor; 582. screw; 583. threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0030] like Figure 1—3, the specific scheme of the embodiment is as follows: it includes a roller conveyor 1, a collecting box 101 is installed at the lower end of the roller conveyor 1, the collecting box 101 is connected to the socket through an insert block, the number of the insert block and the number of the socket are both two, the collecting box 101 is located in the gap between the rollers of the roller conveyor 1, the opening of the collecting box 101 faces upward, the upper end of the roller conveyor 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 2, the mounting frame 2 is "U" shaped, the upper surface of the mounting frame 2 is provided with auxiliary holes and perforations, the auxiliary holes are circular, and the perforations are square, the upper surface of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to a controller 201, and the controller 201 can control the electrical components on the mounting frame 2;
[0031] A hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 2, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 is located in the middle position of the mounting frame 2. A gluing device 4 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3. The hydraulic cylinder 3 can drive the gluing device 4 to adjust its height, and the height of the gluing device 4 can be adjusted as needed to ensure that the glue is evenly sprayed on the fiberboard substrate. The height adjustment of the gluing device 4 is achieved through the hydraulic cylinder 3, which can quickly and accurately adapt to the height requirements of different workpieces, improve production efficiency, and reduce adjustment time and labor costs in the production process. An auxiliary component 5 is provided on the mounting frame 2.
[0032] The auxiliary component 5 includes a mounting seat 51 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame 2. The mounting seat 51 is frame-shaped. An orientation block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting seat 51. The number of orientation blocks is two and they are symmetrically distributed. A driving motor 52 is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting seat 51. A gear 53 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 52. A connecting column 54 that passes through the mounting frame 2 is movably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat 51. The connecting column 54 is located on the inner side of the through hole. An orientation groove is provided on the outer side of the connecting column 54. One end of the orientation block is located on the inner side of the orientation groove. The orientation block cooperates with the orientation groove so that the connecting column 54 can stably perform lifting operations.
[0033] The side of the connecting column 54 is fixedly connected with a rack 55 meshing with the gear 53, and the lower end of the connecting column 54 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 56, the connecting plate 56 is parallel to the glue-applying device 4, the length of the connecting plate 56 is adapted to the length of the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, the connecting plate 56 is trapezoidal, the connecting plate 56 is located on the inner side of the mounting frame 2, and the lower end of the connecting plate 56 is provided with a movable groove 561;
[0034] A laser distance measuring sensor 562 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 56. The laser distance measuring sensor 562 can accurately measure the distance between the connecting plate 56 and the fiberboard. An auxiliary rod 563 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 56. The auxiliary rod 563 is located on the inner side of the auxiliary hole. The cooperation between the auxiliary rod 563 and the auxiliary hole enables the connecting plate 56 to move stably.
[0035] A scraper 57 is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 56, and the scraper 57 is located on the inner side of the movable groove 561. A rubber strip 571 is fixedly connected to one end of the scraper 57 located on the outer side of the movable groove 561. The provision of the rubber strip 571 can prevent the scraper 57 from causing damage to its fiberboard. An adjusting member 58 is provided between the scraper 57 and the connecting plate 56, and the adjusting member 58 includes an electric motor 581 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate 56, and the electric motor 581 is located in the middle position of the connecting plate 56. A screw rod 582 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric motor 581. A threaded groove 583 is provided at one end of the scraper 57 close to the screw rod 582, and the screw rod 582 is driven to rotate by the electric motor 581. Under the restriction of the movable groove 561, the scraper 57 threadedly connected through the threaded groove 583 can be adjusted in length, and the screw rod 582 and the threaded groove 583 can be adjusted with high precision of millimeters.
[0036] The cooperation between the screw and the thread groove 582 583 can be adjusted at the millimeter level. This adjustment depends on the accuracy and fineness of the thread. When the screw rotates in the thread groove 582 583, due to the spiral structure of the thread, the screw 582 will move along the axial direction of the thread groove 583. By accurately controlling the rotation angle and number of turns of the screw 582, millimeter-level fine-tuning can be achieved. This adjustment method is widely used in the fields of machinery, electronics, and automation to accurately control parameters such as the position, height or angle of the equipment. It should be noted that the specific adjustment accuracy depends on the design, processing accuracy and matching method of the thread. Therefore, in practical applications, it is necessary to select appropriate thread specifications and matching methods to achieve the required adjustment accuracy.
[0037] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0038] When it is necessary to glue the fiberboard, measure the thickness of the fiberboard, start the hydraulic cylinder 3, adjust the glue device 4 to a suitable height, and start the drive motor 52 at the same time. The drive motor 52 drives the gear 53 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the orientation seat and the orientation groove, the rack 55 meshing with the gear 53 drives the connecting plate 56 on the connecting column 54 to adjust the height so that the connecting plate 56 meets the processing height of the fiberboard. When the connecting plate 56 is adjusted in height, the distance can be measured by the laser distance sensor 562. After the measurement, the fiberboard is placed on the roller conveyor 1 and started. The electric motor 581 drives the screw 582 to rotate. Through the restriction of the movable groove 561, the scraper 57 connected by the threaded groove 583 can be precisely adjusted so that the distance between the rubber strip 571 and the fiberboard is between 1-3 mm. After the adjustment is completed, the glue application device 4 is started so that the nozzle on the glue application device 4 sprays glue on the fiberboard. As the roller conveyor 1 drives the fiberboard to move, the scraper 57 scrapes off the thicker glue layer on the surface of the fiberboard, and the scraped glue drips into the collection box 101 through the gap between the rollers of the roller conveyor 1.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fiberboard gluing device, characterized in that: It comprises a roller conveyor (1), the upper end of the roller conveyor (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2), the upper surface of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (3), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is installed with a glue application device (4), and the mounting frame (2) is provided with an auxiliary component (5); The auxiliary component (5) comprises a mounting seat (51) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame (2); a driving motor (52) is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting seat (51); an output end of the driving motor (52) is fixedly connected to a gear (53); a connecting column (54) penetrating the mounting frame (2) is movably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat (51); a rack (55) meshing with the gear (53) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting column (54); a connecting plate (56) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting column (54); a scraper (57) is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate (56); and an adjusting member (58) is provided between the scraper (57) and the connecting plate (56).
2. A fiberboard gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (101) is installed at the lower end of the roller conveyor (1); the collection box (101) is connected to the socket via an insert block; the collection box (101) is located at the gap between the rollers of the roller conveyor (1).
3. A fiberboard gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) is U-shaped, and an auxiliary hole and a through hole are provided on the upper surface of the mounting frame (2).
4. A fiberboard gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (51) is frame-shaped, and an inner side wall of the mounting seat (51) is fixedly connected with an orientation block, and the orientation blocks are two in number and are symmetrically distributed.
5. A fiberboard gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (56) is in a trapezoidal shape and is located on the inner side of the mounting frame (2). A movable groove (561) is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate (56). A laser distance measuring sensor (562) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate (56).
6. A fiberboard gluing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (563) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (56), and the auxiliary rod (563) is located inside the auxiliary hole.
7. A fiberboard gluing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraper (57) is located on the inner side of the movable groove (561), and one end of the scraper (57) located on the outer side of the movable groove (561) is fixedly connected to a rubber strip (571).
8. A fiberboard gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member (58) comprises an electric motor (581) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate (56); the output end of the electric motor (581) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (582); and a threaded groove (583) is formed at one end of the scraper (57) close to the screw rod (582).