Wine-making yeast making room
By opening a window in the brewing Daqu koji chord room and hanging an adjustment layer of plant fiber material, the problem of not easy to adjust temperature, humidity and oxygen volume is solved, and the environment of the Daqu koji chord room is effectively adjusted, problems such as fire rings and water rings are avoided, and the quality of chords is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421440113.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing Daqu fermentation workshop (Daqu jing room), the temperature, humidity and oxygen volume are not easy to adjust, which easily leads to problems such as fire rings and water rings in Daqu.
A wine-making chord house was designed. By opening a window on the top of the opposite side walls of the room body, and a adjustment layer was hung on the inner top wall. The adjustment layer was made of plant fiber material, and the height was lower than the lower edge of the form, promoting air convection and realizing the exchange of heat, moisture and oxygen.
有效调节了大曲制曲房中的温度、湿度和氧气量,避免了大曲出现火圈、水圈等问题,提高了制曲质量。
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Figure CN222649599U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of wine-making production equipment, and in particular to a wine-making koji making room. Background Art
[0002] Daqu plays the role of saccharification, fermentation, alcoholization and aroma-producing agent in the wine production process. Its quality has an important influence on the yield and quality of liquor. The Daqu fermentation workshop (Daqu making room) is an important place for producing qu blocks and one of the important departments that determine the quality of liquor. Whether the design and structure of the Daqu fermentation workshop (Daqu making room) is reasonable is closely related to the quality of qu making.
[0003] The current reinforced concrete Daqu fermentation workshop (Daqu making room) building can concentrate Daqu production, which has an intensive effect in terms of land occupation and effectively improves the efficiency of Daqu production. However, the Daqu fermentation workshop built with reinforced concrete can only adjust the requirements of microorganisms in Daqu culture for temperature, humidity and oxygen by simply opening and closing doors and windows, which is easy to cause Daqu fire rings, water rings and other phenomena. Some intelligent Daqu fermentation workshops (Daqu making rooms) install ventilation fans by drilling holes in the wall, use sensors to sense the humidity and temperature in the qu room, and control the operation of ventilation fans by digital equipment programs to strengthen the oxygen supply, temperature regulation and dehumidification of the Daqu making room. However, it does not fundamentally solve the indoor temperature, humidity and oxygen regulation mechanism of the Daqu making room, but only relatively slows down the impact of opening and closing doors and windows on the huge changes in the environment of Daqu fermentation in the Daqu fermentation workshop (Daqu making room), and weakens the formation of Daqu fire rings, water rings and other phenomena. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a koji-making room for brewing wine, so as to improve the technical problems in existing koji-making rooms in which the temperature, humidity and oxygen content are difficult to adjust, which easily cause fire circles, water circles, etc. to appear in the koji.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a koji making room for brewing wine, comprising: a room body, windows are provided on the tops of the two opposite side walls of the room body, an adjusting layer is suspended from the inner top wall of the room body, the adjusting layer is arranged at a height lower than the lower edge of the window, and the adjusting layer is made of plant fiber material.
[0006] In the above implementation process, the present application opens windows on the tops of the opposite side walls of the room body, and the opposite windows allow air convection, and hangs an adjustment layer on the inner top wall of the room body, and the adjustment layer is set at a height lower than the lower edge of the window. The convective air circulates on the upper side of the suspended adjustment layer, and the heat, moisture and oxygen of the room body can be exchanged with the air circulating on the upper side through the adjustment layer, thereby effectively adjusting the temperature, humidity and oxygen content in the Daqu making room, avoiding problems such as fire circles and water circles in the Daqu.
[0007] In a possible implementation, the thickness of the adjustment layer is 4-6 cm.
[0008] The present application sets the regulating layer to a suitable thickness, so that the heat, moisture and oxygen in the room are exchanged with the air flowing on the upper side of the regulating layer at a suitable speed.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the height of the adjustment layer is set 10-20 cm lower than the lower edge of the window.
[0010] The present application sets the height of the adjustment layer lower than the lower edge of the window, thereby ensuring that air convects and circulates on the upper side of the adjustment layer to exchange heat, moisture and oxygen with the room body on the lower side of the adjustment layer.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the distance between the adjustment layer and the ground is 190-210 cm.
[0012] The present application can reserve sufficient space for zither making by setting the regulating layer at an appropriate height from the bottom surface, and can make the heat, moisture and oxygen in the room be exchanged with the air flowing from the upper side of the regulating layer at an appropriate speed.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the adjustment layer is connected to the inner top wall of the room body through a plurality of connecting members, and the plurality of connecting members are distributed at equal intervals, so that the adjustment layer is arranged horizontally with the ground.
[0014] The present application is suspended on the inner top wall of the room through multiple connecting parts, so that the adjustment layer is suspended stably and flatly, avoiding the appearance of large gaps around the adjustment layer, which causes the heat, moisture and oxygen in the room to be exchanged with the air circulating on the upper side of the adjustment layer too quickly, affecting the quality of the koji making.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the width of the window is 70-90 cm, and the length of the window is extended to match the width of the side wall of the room.
[0016] The present application sets the window to an appropriate width and a length the same as the width of the side wall of the room, so that convection air can be formed in the width direction of the side wall of the room, which is more conducive to the exchange of heat, moisture and oxygen with the room.
[0017] In a possible implementation, an adsorption layer is provided on at least one inner wall of the room body located below the window body.
[0018] The present application arranges an adsorption layer on the inner wall of the room body, which can absorb the moisture in the room body or release the moisture into the room body, thereby effectively adjusting the moisture content in the room body.
[0019] In a possible implementation, the adsorption layer is made of plant fiber material, and the thickness of the adsorption layer is 3-5 cm.
[0020] The present application can adsorb or release appropriate moisture by setting the adsorption layer to a suitable thickness, so as to effectively adjust the moisture content in the room.
[0021] In a possible implementation, the distance between the lower end of the adsorption layer and the ground is 10-20 cm.
[0022] The present application prevents the adsorption layer from contacting the bottom surface and absorbing ground moisture by setting a suitable distance between the lower end of the adsorption layer and the bottom surface.
[0023] In a possible implementation, both the adjustment layer and the adsorption layer are straw mats.
[0024] The regulating layer and the adsorption layer of the present application are both straw curtains, which have many gaps, which are conducive to the exchange of heat, moisture and oxygen, and the straw curtains are easy to absorb and release moisture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a first-direction cross-sectional view of a koji-making room for brewing koji provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 A second-direction cross-sectional view of the koji-making room for brewing koji provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Icons: 1- koji making room for brewing wine; 11- room body; 12- window body; 13- adjustment layer; 14- connecting piece; 15- adsorption layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0032] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0034] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] Example
[0036] At present, the Daqu fermentation workshop built with reinforced concrete can only adjust the requirements of the microorganisms in the Daqu culture for temperature, humidity and oxygen by simply opening and closing doors and windows, which is easy to cause the phenomenon of Daqu fire ring and water ring. Some intelligent Daqu fermentation workshops (Daqu making rooms) install ventilation fans by drilling holes in the walls, using sensors to sense the humidity and temperature in the room, and digital equipment programs to control the operation of ventilation fans to strengthen the oxygen supply, temperature regulation and dehumidification of the Daqu making room, but they have not fundamentally solved the indoor temperature, humidity and oxygen regulation mechanism of the Daqu making room.
[0037] The present application intends to improve the technical problems that the temperature, humidity and oxygen content in the existing koji making room are difficult to adjust, which may easily cause fire rings and water rings in the koji, and proposes a koji making room 1 for brewing wine, such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, it includes: a room body 11, windows 12 are opened on the tops of the two opposite side walls of the room body 11, an adjustment layer 13 is suspended on the inner top wall of the room body 11, the setting height of the adjustment layer 13 is lower than the lower edge of the window 12, and the adjustment layer 13 is made of plant fiber material.
[0038] Windows 12 are provided on the tops of the two opposite side walls of the room body 11. The windows 12 allow air to circulate. A regulating layer 13 is suspended on the inner top wall of the room body 11. The height of the regulating layer 13 is lower than the lower edge of the window 12. The convective air circulates on the upper side of the suspended regulating layer 13. When the curved bricks in the room body 11 below the regulating layer 13 are heated, the temperature in the room body 11 will rise, and the moisture in the curved bricks will be gradually released to generate water vapor as the temperature rises. The heat and water vapor will rise to the regulating layer 13. Since the regulating layer 13 is planted The material of the regulating layer 13 is made of fiber and has many gaps inside. Heat and water vapor can pass through the regulating layer 13 and achieve a slow heat and moisture exchange with the naturally circulated air on the upper side, so that the heat and water vapor in the room body 11 can be dissipated; when the temperature of the room body 11 is low, the regulating layer 13 has a certain thermal insulation effect; at the same time, the oxygen on the upper side of the regulating layer 13 is exchanged into the room body 11 through the regulating layer 13 to replenish the oxygen inside the room body 11, thereby effectively adjusting the temperature, humidity and oxygen content in the Daqu making room, avoiding problems such as fire circles and water circles in the Daqu.
[0039] In some embodiments, the thickness of the adjustment layer 13 is 4-6 cm. As an example, the thickness of the adjustment layer 13 can be, but is not limited to, 4 cm, 4.5 cm, 5 cm, 5.5 cm, and 6 cm. The adjustment layer 13 is set to a suitable thickness so that the heat, moisture, and oxygen in the room 11 are exchanged with the air flowing above the adjustment layer 13 at a suitable speed.
[0040] In some embodiments, the height of the adjustment layer 13 is 10-20 cm lower than the lower edge of the window 12. As an example, the height of the adjustment layer 13 may be, but is not limited to, 10 cm, 11 cm, 12 cm, 13 cm, 14 cm, 15 cm, 16 cm, 17 cm, 18 cm, 19 cm, 20 cm lower than the lower edge of the window 12. Setting the height of the adjustment layer 13 lower than the lower edge of the window 12 can ensure that air is convectively circulated on the upper side of the adjustment layer 13 to exchange heat, moisture and oxygen with the room body 11 below the adjustment layer 13.
[0041] In some embodiments, the distance between the adjustment layer 13 and the ground is 190-210 cm. As an example, the distance between the adjustment layer 13 and the ground can be, but is not limited to, 190 cm, 195 cm, 200 cm, 205 cm, and 210 cm. Setting the adjustment layer 13 at an appropriate height from the bottom surface can reserve sufficient space for making the zither, and make the heat, moisture, and oxygen in the room 11 exchange with the air flowing from the upper side of the adjustment layer 13 at an appropriate speed.
[0042] In some embodiments, the adjustment layer 13 is connected to the inner top wall of the room body 11 through a plurality of connectors 14, and the plurality of connectors 14 are evenly spaced so that the adjustment layer 13 is arranged horizontally with the ground. As an example, the connector 14 may be, but is not limited to, iron wire, steel wire, or nylon rope. In other embodiments, the connector 14 may also be other metal components to ensure that the adjustment layer 13 can be stably suspended. The adjustment layer 13 is suspended on the inner top wall of the room body 11 through a plurality of connectors 14, so that the adjustment layer 13 is stably and flatly suspended, and large gaps around the adjustment layer 13 are avoided, which causes the heat, moisture, and oxygen in the room body 11 to be exchanged with the air circulating on the upper side of the adjustment layer 13 too quickly, affecting the koji making quality of the Daqu.
[0043] In some embodiments, the width of the window 12 is 70-90 cm, and the length of the window 12 is extended to match the width of the side wall of the room body 11. As an example, the width of the window 12 can be, but is not limited to, 70 cm, 75 cm, 80 cm, 85 cm, and 90 cm. Setting the window 12 to a suitable width and a length the same as the width of the side wall of the room body 11 can form convection air in the width direction of the side wall of the room body 11, which is more conducive to the exchange of heat, moisture, and oxygen with the room body 11.
[0044] In some embodiments, adsorption layers 15 are provided on the four inner walls of the room body 11 located below the window body 12. In other embodiments, adsorption layers 15 may also be provided on one inner wall, two inner walls, or three inner walls of the room body 11 located below the window body 12. The adsorption layer 15 is provided on the inner wall of the room body 11. When the air humidity in the room body 11 is saturated, the adsorption layer 15 can adsorb water vapor in the room body 11. When the air humidity in the room body 11 is relatively low, the adsorption layer 15 can release the adsorbed water, thereby effectively adjusting the water content in the room body 11.
[0045] In some embodiments, the adsorption layer 15 is made of plant fiber, and the thickness of the adsorption layer 15 is 3-5 cm. As an example, the thickness of the adsorption layer 15 can be, but is not limited to, 3 cm, 3.5 cm, 4 cm, 4.5 cm, and 5 cm. The adsorption layer 15 is set to a suitable thickness to absorb or release appropriate moisture to effectively adjust the moisture content in the room body 11.
[0046] In some embodiments, the distance between the lower end of the adsorption layer 15 and the ground is 10-20 cm. As an example, the distance between the lower end of the adsorption layer 15 and the ground can be, but is not limited to, 10 cm, 12 cm, 15 cm, 18 cm, and 20 cm. The lower end of the adsorption layer 15 is set at an appropriate distance from the bottom surface to prevent the adsorption layer 15 from contacting the bottom surface and to prevent the adsorption layer 15 from absorbing moisture from the ground.
[0047] In some embodiments, the four sides of the adjustment layer 13 are in contact with the adsorption layer 15 disposed on the inner walls, so that a closed space is formed under the adjustment layer 13. This avoids the appearance of large gaps around the adjustment layer 13, which would cause the heat, moisture and oxygen in the room 11 to exchange with the air flowing above the adjustment layer 13 too quickly, thus affecting the koji making quality of the Daqu.
[0048] In some embodiments, the regulating layer 13 and the adsorption layer 15 are both straw curtains. The regulating layer 13 and the adsorption layer 15 are both straw curtains, which have many gaps, which are conducive to the exchange of heat, moisture and oxygen, and the straw curtains are easy to absorb and release moisture.
[0049] During the koji making process, when the temperature of the koji bricks in the room body 11 rises, the temperature in the room body 11 will rise, and the moisture in the koji bricks will evaporate to produce water vapor as the temperature rises, and the heat and water vapor will rise to the regulating layer 13. There are many gaps in the regulating layer 13, and the heat and water vapor will pass through the regulating layer 13 and the naturally circulated air on the upper side to achieve a slow heat and moisture exchange, so that the heat and water vapor in the room body 11 will slowly dissipate; when the temperature of the room body 11 is low, the regulating layer 13 has a certain heat preservation effect to increase the temperature in the room body 11. degree; and the oxygen on the upper side of the regulating layer 13 is exchanged into the room body 11 through the regulating layer 13 to replenish the oxygen inside the room body 11; at the same time, when the air humidity in the room body 11 is saturated, the adsorption layer 15 can adsorb the water vapor in the room body 11, and when the air humidity in the room body 11 is low, the adsorption layer 15 can release the adsorbed water, thereby adjusting the water content in the room body 11; the above combined effects effectively adjust the temperature, humidity and oxygen content in the Daqu koji making room, avoid problems such as fire rings and water rings in Daqu, and ensure the quality of Daqu.
[0050] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A wine-making koji making room, characterized in that: include: The room body has windows on the tops of the two opposite side walls of the room body, an adjustment layer is suspended on the inner top wall of the room body, the adjustment layer is set at a height lower than the lower edge of the window, and the adjustment layer is made of plant fiber material.
2. The brewing koji making room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the adjusting layer is 4-6 cm.
3. The brewing koji making room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The setting height of the adjustment layer is 10-20 cm lower than the lower edge of the window.
4. The brewing koji making room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between the adjusting layer and the ground is 190-210 cm.
5. The wine making koji room according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The adjusting layer is connected to the inner top wall of the room body through a plurality of connecting members, and the plurality of connecting members are distributed at equal intervals so that the adjusting layer is arranged horizontally with the ground.
6. The wine making koji room according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The width of the window is 70-90 cm, and the length of the window is extended to match the width of the side wall of the room.
7. The wine making koji room according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adsorption layer is arranged on at least one inner wall of the room body located under the window body.
8. The wine making koji room according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adsorption layer is made of plant fiber material, and the thickness of the adsorption layer is 3-5 cm.
9. The wine making koji room according to claim 8, characterized in that: The distance between the lower end of the adsorption layer and the ground is 10-20 cm.
10. The wine making koji room according to claim 9, characterized in that: The regulating layer and the adsorption layer are both straw mats.