A duck catching device for duck farming
By designing an automated duck catching device for duck breeding, the problems of inefficiency and safety of traditional artificial duck catching methods are solved, and efficient and safe duck catching and collecting are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421433914.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The traditional artificial duck catching method is inefficient, which can easily cause harm to the ducks and increase the labor burden of farmers.
A duck catching device for duck breeding is designed, including a control seat, duck group collection box, servo motor, hydraulic cylinder and capture cage. Through the cooperation of servo motor and hydraulic cylinder, the automatic intermittent rotation movement of the capture cage is realized, and the duck group is automatically lured and collected.
It improves the efficiency of catching ducks, avoids harm to ducks, and reduces the labor burden of farmers.
Smart Images

Figure CN222692532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of duck breeding, and in particular to a duck catching device for duck breeding. Background Art
[0002] The ecological free-range farming of ducks can make use of natural ecological resources such as woodlands, orchards, barren hills and slopes, farmlands, river banks, and tidal flats. According to the characteristics of the environment, it can make full use of natural animal and plant feed resources such as insects, small animals, and weeds in the woodlands, and implement an ecological duck farming model that combines free-range farming with pen farming or feeding in stalls. This can produce high-quality, safe, and pollution-free meat and egg products. This is an ecological agricultural method that is being carried out in many areas.
[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that in the current duck farming industry, catching ducks is a heavy and dangerous task. The traditional manual duck catching method is not only inefficient, but also easily causes harm to the ducks, while also increasing the labor burden of the farmers. It has defects. Therefore, a duck catching device for duck farming is proposed to solve the above problems.
[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem that the traditional method of manually catching ducks is not only inefficient but also easily causes harm to ducks and also increases the labor burden of farmers, the present application provides a duck catching device for duck farming.
[0006] The present application provides a duck catching device for duck farming that adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A duck catching device for duck breeding comprises a control seat and a duck collection box, wherein a control chamber is provided inside the control seat, a servo motor is fixedly connected inside the control chamber, a half gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a driven gear is meshed outside the half gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the driven gear, the top end of the rotating shaft extends to the top of the control seat and is fixedly connected to a cross plate, the bottoms of both ends of the cross plate are fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a capture cage, an escape prevention component and a duck dropping component are arranged inside the capture cage, the hydraulic cylinder is started, and the hydraulic cylinder It will drive the capture cage down to the ground and lure the ducks into the capture cage. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder drives the capture cage to rise, and by starting the servo motor, the servo motor drives the half gear to rotate. The diameter of the half gear is equal to the diameter of the driven gear. The rotation of the half gear will drive the driven gear to rotate intermittently, that is, after the driven gear rotates one hundred and eighty degrees, it will pause for a period of time. The driven gear will drive the rotating shaft and the cross plate to perform intermittent rotation together. At this time, the capture cage containing the ducks will move to the top of the duck collection box. By starting the duck dropping component, the ducks can be dropped into the duck collection box.
[0008] Preferably, one side of the capture cage is set to an opening shape, and the anti-escape component includes a forward and reverse motor fixedly connected to the top of the opening side of the capture cage, the output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the external thread of the screw rod is connected to a slider, and one side of the slider is fixedly connected to an anti-escape door, and the forward and reverse motor is started, and the start-up of the forward and reverse motor will drive the screw rod to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod will drive the slider outside it to slide on the outside of the screw rod, and when the slider moves outside the screw rod, it will also drive the anti-escape door to rise and fall. When the capture cage is released to the ground, the forward and reverse motor drives the anti-escape door to rise, so that the opening of the capture cage is exposed to the outside, and the ducks will enter the interior of the capture cage. In addition, when the capture cage rises, the forward and reverse motor will drive the anti-escape door to descend, and close the opening of the capture cage, thereby preventing the ducks inside the capture cage from escaping.
[0009] Preferably, the duck dropping component is provided with a rectangular groove at the bottom of the capture cage, a movable bottom plate is hinged inside the rectangular groove, an electric push cylinder is hinged on the inner wall of the capture cage, and the output end of the electric push cylinder is hinged to the movable bottom plate. By starting the electric push cylinder, the activation of the electric push cylinder will drive the movable bottom plate to rotate, and the movable bottom plate will rotate in an inclined state, and the ducks on its surface will fall into the interior of the duck collection box.
[0010] Preferably, sliding support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate and on both sides of the rotating shaft, and a sliding groove for the sliding support plate to slide is provided on the surface of the control seat. When the rotating shaft drives the horizontal plate to rotate, the sliding support plate will also slide inside the sliding groove. The sliding support plate can increase the stability of the horizontal plate during rotation.
[0011] Preferably, two feeding troughs are installed on the surface of the movable bottom plate, and duck feed can be placed inside the feeding troughs, so as to facilitate the induction of ducks into the capture cage.
[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] Start the hydraulic cylinder, which will drive the capture cage to the ground and lure the ducks into the capture cage. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder drives the capture cage to rise, and by starting the servo motor, the capture cage will rotate intermittently with the cooperation of the servo motor, the half gear and the driven gear, and the driven gear will drive the rotating shaft, the cross plate and the capture cage to rotate intermittently. At this time, the capture cage containing the ducks will move to the top of the duck collection box, and the capture cage will stop intermittently again. By starting the duck dropping component, the ducks can be dropped into the duck collection box. At this time, the capture cage at the other end of the cross plate will drop to the ground to continue to capture the ducks. Compared with the prior art, the present application can realize the trapping and capture of ducks through automation, with high efficiency, without causing harm to the ducks, and reducing the labor burden of the breeders. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the embodiment of the application;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the control seat;
[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Control seat; 2. Duck collection box; 3. Control chamber; 4. Servo motor; 5. Half gear; 6. Driven gear; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Horizontal plate; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Capture cage; 11. Forward and reverse motor; 12. Screw rod; 13. Sliding block; 14. Anti-escape door; 15. Rectangular groove; 16. Electric push cylinder; 17. Sliding support plate; 18. Slide; 19. Feed trough; 20. Movable bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a duck catching device for duck farming, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, including a control seat 1 and a duck collection box 2, the control seat 1 has a control chamber 3, the control chamber 3 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 4, the output end of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to a half gear 5, the outside of the half gear 5 is meshed with a driven gear 6, the driven gear 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 7, the top of the rotating shaft 7 extends to the top of the control seat 1 and is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate 8, the bottom of both ends of the horizontal plate 8 are fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 9, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to a capture cage 10, the interior of the capture cage 10 is provided with an anti-escape component and a duck drop component, and the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 9 will drive the capture cage 10 to drop to the ground , luring the ducks into the interior of the capture cage 10. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the capture cage 10 to rise, and by starting the servo motor 4, the servo motor 4 drives the half gear 5 to rotate. The diameter of the half gear 5 is equal to the diameter of the driven gear 6. The rotation of the half gear 5 will drive the driven gear 6 to rotate intermittently, that is, after the driven gear 6 rotates one hundred and eighty degrees, it will pause for a period of time, and the driven gear 6 will drive the rotating shaft 7 and the cross plate 8 to perform intermittent rotation together. At this time, the capture cage 10 containing the ducks will move to the top of the duck collection box 2, and the ducks can be dropped into the duck collection box 2 by starting the duck dropping component.
[0021] Reference Figure 4 When the catching cage 10 is released to the ground, the forward and reverse motor 11 drives the anti-escape door 14 to rise, so that the opening of the catching cage 10 is exposed to the outside, and the ducks can enter the inside of the catching cage 10. In addition, when the catching cage 10 rises, the forward and reverse motor 11 will drive the anti-escape door 14 to descend, and the opening of the catching cage 10 is closed, thereby preventing the ducks inside the catching cage 10 from escaping.
[0022] Reference Figure 4 The duck dropping component is provided with a rectangular groove 15 at the bottom of the capture cage 10, and a movable bottom plate 20 is hinged inside the rectangular groove 15. An electric push cylinder 16 is hinged on the inner wall of the capture cage 10, and the output end of the electric push cylinder 16 is hinged to the movable bottom plate 20. The ducks will gather on the surface of the movable bottom plate 20. By starting the electric push cylinder 16, the activation of the electric push cylinder 16 will drive the movable bottom plate 20 to rotate. The movable bottom plate 20 rotates in an inclined shape, and the ducks on its surface will fall into the interior of the duck collection box 2.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A sliding support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 8 and on both sides of the rotating shaft 7. A sliding groove 18 is provided on the surface of the control seat 1 for the sliding support plate 17 to slide. When the rotating shaft 7 drives the horizontal plate 8 to rotate, the sliding support plate 17 will also slide inside the sliding groove 18. The sliding support plate 17 can increase the stability of the horizontal plate 8 during rotation.
[0024] Reference Figure 4 Two feeding troughs 19 are installed on the surface of the movable bottom plate 20 , and duck feed can be put into the feeding troughs 19 , so as to facilitate the ducks to enter the capture cage 10 .
[0025] The implementation principle of the duck catching device for duck farming in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: duck feed can be placed inside the feed trough 19 to facilitate the duck to enter the capture cage 10, and the forward and reverse motor 11 is started. The forward and reverse motor 11 is preferably TCH (V) 22-100-140CB type. The forward and reverse motor 11 starts to drive the screw rod 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 12 drives the slider 13 outside the screw rod 12 to slide outside the screw rod 12. When the slider 13 moves outside the screw rod 12, it also drives the escape prevention door 14 to rise. The hydraulic cylinder 9 is preferably a TN16-20 type. The hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the capture cage 10 to descend to the ground, luring the ducks into the capture cage 10. When the capture cage 10 is released to the ground, the forward and reverse motors 11 drive the anti-escape door 14 to rise, so that the opening of the capture cage 10 is exposed to the outside, and the ducks enter the capture cage 10. After that, the hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the capture cage 10 to rise. When the capture cage 10 rises, the forward and reverse motors 11 drive the anti-escape door 14 to descend, and the opening of the capture cage 10 is exposed. The cage 10 is closed to prevent the ducks inside the cage 10 from escaping. By starting the servo motor 4, the servo motor 4 is preferably of HBS57 type. The servo motor 4 drives the half gear 5 to rotate. The diameter of the half gear 5 is equal to the diameter of the driven gear 6. The rotation of the half gear 5 will drive the driven gear 6 to perform intermittent rotation operation, that is, after the driven gear 6 rotates 180 degrees, it will pause for a period of time. The driven gear 6 will drive the rotating shaft 7 and the cross plate 8 to perform intermittent rotation movement together. When the rotating shaft 7 drives the cross plate 8 to rotate, the sliding support plate 17 will also slide on the sliding support plate 17. The internal sliding of the groove 18 can increase the stability of the horizontal plate 8 during rotation through the sliding support plate 17. At this time, the capture cage 10 containing the ducks will move to the top of the duck collection box 2, and the electric push cylinder 16 will be started. The activation of the electric push cylinder 16 will drive the movable bottom plate 20 to rotate. The movable bottom plate 20 rotates in an inclined state, and the ducks on its surface will fall into the inside of the duck collection box 2, so that the ducks can be dropped into the inside of the duck collection box 2. At this time, the capture cage 10 at the other end of the horizontal plate 8 will drop to the ground to continue to complete the capture of the ducks.
[0026] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0027] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0028] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A duck catching device for duck farming, comprising a control seat (1) and a duck collection box (2), characterized in that: A control chamber (3) is provided inside the control seat (1), a servo motor (4) is fixedly connected inside the control chamber (3), a half gear (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (4), a driven gear (6) is meshed outside the half gear (5), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected inside the driven gear (6), the top end of the rotating shaft (7) extends to the top of the control seat (1) and is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate (8), the bottoms of both ends of the horizontal plate (8) are fixedly connected to hydraulic cylinders (9), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a capture cage (10), and an escape prevention component and a duck dropping component are arranged inside the capture cage (10).
2. The duck catching device for duck breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the capture cage (10) is arranged to be open, and the anti-escape component comprises a forward and reverse motor (11) fixedly connected to the top of the open side of the capture cage (10), the output end of the forward and reverse motor (11) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (12), the external thread of the screw rod (12) is connected to a slider (13), and one side of the slider (13) is fixedly connected to an anti-escape door (14).
3. The duck catching device for duck breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The duck dropping assembly is provided with a rectangular groove (15) at the bottom of the catching cage (10), a movable bottom plate (20) is hinged inside the rectangular groove (15), an electric push cylinder (16) is hinged on the inner wall of the catching cage (10), and an output end of the electric push cylinder (16) is hinged to the movable bottom plate (20).
4. The duck catching device for duck breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the transverse plate (8) and both sides of the rotating shaft (7) are fixedly connected with a sliding support plate (17), and the surface of the control seat (1) is provided with a sliding groove (18) for the sliding support plate (17) to slide.
5. The duck catching device for duck breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two feed troughs (19) are installed on the surface of the movable bottom plate (20).