A support device for nursing lumbar fracture

By designing a support device for lumbar fracture care, the spacing between the left and right plates is adjusted using the structure of the slide groove and the fixed threaded hole, and the tightening belt fits the patient's waist, the secondary injury and displacement problems when adjusting the width of the lumbar stent in the prior art are solved, achieving higher safety and comfort.

CN222693632UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01SICHUAN BAYI REHABILITATION CENT (SICHUAN PROVINCIAL REHABILITATION HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420517682.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-18
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lumbar stent needs to be turned around the patient's body when adjusting the width, resulting in secondary injuries. At the same time, due to the different shape of the waist, the existing stent cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in displacement during wearing.

Method used

A supporting device for lumbar fracture care is designed, adopting a combined structure of a back bracket and a chest bracket. The outer edge of the back bracket is equipped with a slide chute, and a support plate is installed in the middle. The left and right plates are connected through a slide chute. The front chest bracket is equipped with a tightening ring and a tightening belt. The spacing between the left and right plates is adjusted through fixing threaded holes and nuts, and fits with the patient's waist through the tightening belt to ensure the stability and flexibility of the bracket.

Benefits of technology

This device avoids secondary injuries by reducing patient body turn, and through flexible waist shape adaptability, it solves the displacement problem when wearing the bracket, improving the safety and comfort of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and discloses a support device for nursing lumbar fractures, including a back support, wherein the outer edge of the back support is provided with a slide groove, the outer edge of the middle part of the back support is fixedly equipped with a support plate, the inner walls at both ends of the slide groove are respectively slidably connected with a left plate and a right plate, a front chest support is provided in front of the back support, the outer edge of the front chest support is fixedly equipped with a tightening ring, and the tightening ring is interspersed with a tightening belt. By arranging fixed threaded holes and fixed nuts at the top and bottom of the left plate and the right plate, when the patient is lying flat, the distance between the left plate and the right plate can be adjusted by unscrewing the fixed nuts from the fixed threaded holes, thereby reducing the turning of the patient's body, thereby solving the problem that the existing support needs to turn the patient's body when adjusting the width, which may cause secondary injuries to the patient during the turning process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a supporting device for nursing lumbar fractures. Background Art

[0002] Lumbar fractures are characterized by local swelling and pain in the lumbar spine, muscle tension on both sides of the fracture, inability to stand, difficulty turning over, and movement disorders. During treatment, a stent is needed for support.

[0003] Existing lumbar braces all have the function of adjusting the width, but patients will experience edema during the treatment process, and the width needs to be adjusted at this time. The existing adjustment point is located on the back of the brace, so the patient's body needs to be turned over, which may cause secondary injuries to the patient during the turning process. Since patients have different body shapes and waist shapes, the waist of the existing brace cannot move flexibly, which causes the brace to be displaced when worn. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a support device for nursing lumbar fractures, which has the advantages of quick and convenient adjustment and wide applicability to the human body, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a support device for nursing lumbar fractures, comprising a back support, a sliding groove is provided on the outer edge of the back support, a support plate is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the middle part of the back support, a left plate and a right plate are slidably connected to the inner walls at both ends of the sliding groove, a front chest support is provided in front of the back support, a tightening ring is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the front chest support, and a tightening belt is inserted into the tightening ring.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the top and bottom of the left plate and the right plate are both provided with fixing threaded holes, there are a plurality of the fixing threaded holes, and the plurality of the fixing threaded holes are evenly distributed, the top and bottom of the slide groove are both provided with fixing holes, and the inner walls of the fixing holes are threadedly connected with fixing nuts.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a top bonding plate is provided on the outer edge of the right side plate, a middle bonding plate is provided at the bottom of the top bonding plate, a bottom bonding plate is provided at the bottom of the middle bonding plate, the right side plate has the same shape as the left side plate, and the right side plate and the left side plate are in a mirror image relationship.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, tightening belts are installed on the outer edges of the top laminating plate, the middle laminating plate and the bottom laminating plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one end of the tightening belt is fixedly equipped with a thorny Velcro, and the other end of the tightening belt is fixedly equipped with a fleece Velcro, and the thorny Velcro is located at the ends of the top bonding plate, the middle bonding plate and the bottom bonding plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the two ends of the front chest support are respectively fixedly equipped with a left bonding plate and a right bonding plate, and the thickness of the left bonding plate and the right bonding plate is thinner than the thickness of the front chest support.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The support device for nursing lumbar fractures sets fixing threaded holes and fixing nuts at the top and bottom of the left and right plates. When the patient lies flat, the spacing between the left and right plates can be adjusted by unscrewing the fixing nuts from the fixing threaded holes, thereby reducing the turning of the patient's body. This solves the problem that the existing support needs to turn the patient's body when adjusting the width, which may cause secondary injury to the patient during the turning process.

[0013] 2. The support device for nursing lumbar fractures pulls the tightening belts 11 on the top fitting plate, the middle fitting plate and the bottom fitting plate respectively, so that the top fitting plate, the middle fitting plate and the bottom fitting plate fit the patient's waist, thereby solving the problem that patients have different body shapes and waist shapes, while the waist of the existing bracket cannot move flexibly, causing the bracket to be displaced when worn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the back side of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front chest support of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the tightening belt structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. back support; 2. slide groove; 3. support plate; 4. left side plate; 5. right side plate; 51. top fitting plate; 52. middle fitting plate; 53. bottom fitting plate; 6. fixing threaded hole; 7. fixing hole; 8. fixing nut; 9. front chest support; 91. left fitting plate; 92. right fitting plate; 10. tightening ring; 11. tightening belt; 12. thorny Velcro; 13. fleece Velcro. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-6 A support device for nursing lumbar fractures comprises a back support 1, a slide groove 2 is provided on the outer edge of the back support 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the middle part of the back support 1, a left side plate 4 and a right side plate 5 are slidably connected to the inner walls at both ends of the slide groove 2, a front chest support 9 is provided in front of the back support 1, a tightening ring 10 is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the front chest support 9, and a tightening belt 11 is inserted into the tightening ring 10. By arranging the slide groove 2 on the back support 1 and arranging the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 in the slide groove 2, the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 can move in the slide groove 2, so that the distance between the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 can be adjusted, so that the device is suitable for people with different back widths, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, fixing threaded holes 6 are provided at the top and bottom of the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5. There are several fixing threaded holes 6, and these fixing threaded holes 6 are evenly distributed. Fixing holes 7 are provided at the top and bottom of the slide 2. The inner wall of the fixing hole 7 is threadedly connected with a fixing nut 8. By using the fixing nut 8 in coordination with the fixing threaded hole 6, when the adjustment is completed, the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 can be fixed by tightening the fixing nut 8 into the fixing threaded hole 6. By arranging the fixing threaded holes 6 and the fixing nuts 8 at the top and bottom of the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5, the distance between the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 can be adjusted when the patient is lying flat, thereby reducing the flipping of the patient's body.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, a top fitting plate 51 is provided at the outer edge of the right side plate 5, a middle fitting plate 52 is provided at the bottom of the top fitting plate 51, a bottom fitting plate 53 is provided at the bottom of the middle fitting plate 52, the right side plate 5 is the same shape as the left side plate 4, and the right side plate 5 is in a mirror image relationship with the left side plate 4. By arranging the top fitting plate 51, the middle fitting plate 52 and the bottom fitting plate 53, the top fitting plate 51, the middle fitting plate 52 and the bottom fitting plate 53 are respectively located above the waist, at the waist and below the waist, so that the top fitting plate 51, the middle fitting plate 52 and the bottom fitting plate 53 can better fit the patient's waist, so that the entire supporting device will not be displaced, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, tightening belts 11 are installed on the outer edges of the top fitting plate 51, the middle fitting plate 52 and the bottom fitting plate 53. By setting the tightening belts 11, the tightening belts 11 can fix the top fitting plate 51, the middle fitting plate 52 and the bottom fitting plate 53, so that the top fitting plate 51, the middle fitting plate 52 and the bottom fitting plate 53 can fit the patient stably.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the tightening belt 11 is fixedly equipped with a thorny Velcro 12, and the other end of the tightening belt 11 is fixedly equipped with a fleece-surface Velcro 13. The thorny Velcro 12 is located at the ends of the top bonding plate 51, the middle bonding plate 52 and the bottom bonding plate 53. By pulling the tightening belt 11, the top bonding plate 51, the middle bonding plate 52 and the bottom bonding plate 53 are fitted to the patient, and then the fleece-surface Velcro 13 is pasted on the thorny Velcro 12. At this time, the fixation is completed, making the device easy to fix and adjust.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the two ends of the front chest support 9 are respectively fixedly equipped with a left fitting plate 91 and a right fitting plate 92, and the thickness of the left fitting plate 91 and the right fitting plate 92 are thinner than the thickness of the front chest support 9. By utilizing the setting of the left fitting plate 91 and the right fitting plate 92, the top fitting plate 51, the middle fitting plate 52 and the bottom fitting plate 53 can drive the left fitting plate 91 and the right fitting plate 92 to fit when tightened and fitted, so that the patient can wear it more comfortably.

[0028] Working principle: when in use, place the back support 1, the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 on the patient's lumbar spine, and then place the front chest support 9 on the patient's chest, so that the back support 1 corresponds to the front chest support 9, and then pass the tightening belt 11 through the tightening ring 10, and then pull the tightening belts 11 on the top fitting plate 51, the middle fitting plate 52 and the bottom fitting plate 53 respectively, so that the top fitting plate 51, the middle fitting plate 52 and the bottom fitting plate 53 fit the patient's waist, and then stick the fur surface Velcro 13 on the thorn surface Velcro 12. At this time, the fixation is completed. When the patient becomes edematous, the distance between the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 cannot meet the requirement. At this time, the distance between the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 needs to be adjusted. At this time, the fixing nut 8 is removed from the fixing threaded hole 6 by twisting the fixing nut 8, and then the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 are adjusted, and then the fixing nut 8 is screwed into the fixing threaded hole 6.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A support device for nursing lumbar fractures, comprising a back support (1), characterized in that: The outer edge of the back support (1) is provided with a slide groove (2), the outer edge of the middle part of the back support (1) is fixedly equipped with a support plate (3), the inner walls at both ends of the slide groove (2) are slidably connected with a left plate (4) and a right plate (5), and a front chest support (9) is provided in front of the back support (1), and the outer edge of the front chest support (9) is fixedly equipped with a tightening ring (10), and the tightening ring (10) is inserted with a tightening belt (11).

2. A support device for lumbar fracture care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the left side plate (4) and the right side plate (5) are both provided with fixing threaded holes (6), and a plurality of the fixing threaded holes (6) are provided, and the plurality of fixing threaded holes (6) are evenly distributed. The top and bottom of the slide groove (2) are both provided with fixing holes (7), and the inner wall of the fixing hole (7) is threadedly connected with a fixing nut (8).

3. A support device for lumbar fracture care according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top bonding plate (51) is provided at the outer edge of the right side plate (5), a middle bonding plate (52) is provided at the bottom of the top bonding plate (51), and a bottom bonding plate (53) is provided at the bottom of the middle bonding plate (52). The right side plate (5) and the left side plate (4) have the same shape, and the right side plate (5) and the left side plate (4) are in a mirror image relationship.

4. A support device for nursing lumbar fracture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer edges of the top laminating plate (51), the middle laminating plate (52) and the bottom laminating plate (53) are all installed with tightening belts (11).

5. A support device for nursing lumbar fracture according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the tightening belt (11) is fixedly equipped with a thorny Velcro (12), and the other end of the tightening belt (11) is fixedly equipped with a fleece Velcro (13). The thorny Velcro (12) is located at the ends of the top bonding plate (51), the middle bonding plate (52) and the bottom bonding plate (53).

6. A support device for nursing lumbar fracture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the front chest support (9) are respectively fixedly equipped with a left bonding plate (91) and a right bonding plate (92), and the thickness of the left bonding plate (91) and the right bonding plate (92) is thinner than the thickness of the front chest support (9).