A water conservancy construction soil and water conservation ecological slope protection

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological slope protection, and is particularly an ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation in water conservancy construction, comprising a slope protection body, a water reservoir provided on the slope protection body, a planting box provided on the slope protection body, a fixed groove provided on the slope protection body, a limited baffle fixedly installed on the slope protection body, a guardrail fixedly installed at the bottom of the slope protection body, a nozzle provided on one side of the limited baffle, a water pump fixedly installed on the top of the slope protection body, a water diversion pipe fixedly connected to one side of the water pump, a water guide pipe fixedly connected to the other side of the water pump, and a planting groove provided inside the planting box. The utility model is provided with a plurality of nozzles on one side of the limited baffle, and the limited baffle is connected to the water guide pipe at the same time. By driving the water pump to work, the water inside the water reservoir can be conveniently introduced into the limited baffle and sprayed out through the nozzle, so as to facilitate the watering of the vegetation, make the watering more uniform and comprehensive, and be more convenient to operate and use, which can further improve the practicality and functionality of its structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation in water conservancy construction. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. Water is an indispensable and precious resource for human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent floods and waterlogging disasters, and regulate and distribute water to meet the needs of people's lives and production for water resources. Water conservancy projects need to build dams, dikes, spillways, sluices, water inlets, channels, rafts, fishways and other different types of hydraulic structures to achieve their goals. In the process of water conservancy construction, it is often necessary to build ecological slope protection at the dam. Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology and botany to support slopes or slopes to form a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. Traditional slope protection mostly involves laying soil directly on the slope of the slope and then planting plants. During long-term rain erosion, soil loss is prone to occur, which causes the plants to shift on the slope. In addition, most of them only rely on the guardrail at the top of the slope for protection. The protection structure is single and the safety of use is low.

[0003] The prior art has the following problems:

[0004] The existing ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation in water conservancy construction has a relatively simple overall structure and a relatively single structural functionality. Most of the ecological slope protection used in water conservancy projects cannot effectively and evenly water the vegetation on the surface, which ultimately leads to the inability of vegetation to survive and causes soil and water loss. Moreover, most of the ecological slope protection used in water conservancy projects can only be watered manually, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. Since the slope protection is generally steep, soil loss is likely to occur during long-term rain erosion, affecting its safe use effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation in water conservancy construction, which solves the problems that the overall structure is relatively simple and the structural functionality is relatively single. When watering the vegetation on the surface, most ecological slope protections used in water conservancy projects cannot effectively and evenly water the vegetation, which ultimately leads to the inability of the vegetation to survive and causes soil and water loss. Moreover, most ecological slope protections used in water conservancy projects can only be watered manually, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. Since the slope protection is generally steep, soil loss is likely to occur during long-term rain erosion, affecting its safe use effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water conservancy construction soil and water conservation ecological slope protection, comprising a slope protection body, a water reservoir is arranged on the slope protection body, a planting box is arranged on the slope protection body, a fixing groove is arranged on the slope protection body, a limiting baffle is fixedly installed on the slope protection body, a guardrail is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slope protection body, a nozzle is arranged on one side of the limiting baffle, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the slope protection body, a water diversion pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump, a water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the water pump, a planting groove is arranged inside the planting box, and a water filter hole is arranged on one side of the planting box.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of planting boxes are provided, and the planting boxes are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the slope protection body, and the planting boxes are designed to be in a cube shape.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the fixing groove is designed to be L-shaped, the inner diameter of the fixing groove is matched with the outer diameter of the planting box, and the planting box is movably plugged into the fixing groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of limit baffles are provided, and the limit baffles are evenly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the planting box.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of nozzles are provided, and the nozzles are evenly and symmetrically distributed on one side of the limit baffle.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a wire is provided inside the water pump, and the water pump is electrically connected to an external power supply through the wire.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the water guide pipe is connected to both ends of the limit baffle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy construction soil and water conservation ecological slope protection, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This water conservancy construction soil and water conservation ecological slope protection, by setting the planting box in a cube shape and the fixing groove in an L-shape, can conveniently place the planting box horizontally to prevent the slope from being tilted too much and being easily eroded by rain for a long time, which will affect the use effect of the slope protection and facilitate the improvement of its structural practicality and functionality. By setting the planting box and the fixing groove to be movably connected, it can be convenient to install and disassemble it. By setting a limited baffle on the slope protection body, the planting box can be conveniently limited and blocked, which is convenient to further improve its placement stability and prevent it from slipping and causing safety accidents. By setting a water filter hole on one side of the planting box, it is convenient to drain water and prevent excessive precipitation from causing vegetation death.

[0015] 2. This water conservancy construction soil and water conservation ecological slope protection has a plurality of nozzles arranged on one side of the limit baffle. At the same time, the limit baffle is connected with the water guide pipe. By driving the water pump to work, the water inside the reservoir can be conveniently introduced into the limit baffle and sprayed out through the nozzle, which is convenient for watering the vegetation, making the watering more uniform and comprehensive, and the operation is convenient, which can further enhance the practicality and functionality of its structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the side surface of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit baffle of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting box of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Slope protection body; 2. Water reservoir; 3. Planting box; 4. Fixed groove; 5. Limit baffle; 6. Guardrail; 7. Sprinkler; 8. Water pump; 9. Water diversion pipe; 10. Water guide pipe; 11. Planting trough; 12. Water filter hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment: a water conservancy construction soil and water conservation ecological slope protection, including a slope protection body 1, a water storage tank 2 is arranged on the slope protection body 1, a planting box 3 is arranged on the slope protection body 1, a fixing groove 4 is arranged on the slope protection body 1, a limit baffle 5 is fixedly installed on the slope protection body 1, a guardrail 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slope protection body 1, a nozzle 7 is arranged on one side of the limit baffle 5, a water pump 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the slope protection body 1, a water diversion pipe 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump 8, and a water guide pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the other side of the water pump 8, a planting groove 11 is arranged inside the planting box 3, and a water filter hole 12 is arranged on one side of the planting box 3.

[0023] In this embodiment, a plurality of planting boxes 3 are provided, and the planting boxes 3 are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the slope protection body 1. The planting boxes 3 are designed to be in a cube shape, which is convenient for planting vegetation and convenient for horizontal fixed placement; the fixing groove 4 is designed to be in an L-shaped shape, and the inner diameter of the fixing groove 4 is adapted to the outer diameter of the planting box 3. The planting box 3 is movably plugged into the fixing groove 4, which is convenient for installing and disassembling the planting box 3 and convenient for work and use; a plurality of limit baffles 5 are provided, and the limit baffles 5 are evenly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the planting box 3, which is convenient for limiting and fixing the planting box 3 to prevent it from slipping easily; a plurality of nozzles 7 are provided, and the nozzles 7 are evenly and symmetrically distributed on one side of the limit baffle 5, which is convenient for watering the vegetation and convenient for better work and use; a wire is provided inside the water pump 8, and the water pump 8 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the wire, which is convenient for driving it to work and convenient for water diversion and irrigation; the water pipe 10 is connected to both ends of the limit baffle 5, which is convenient for water to be introduced therein, which is convenient for irrigation.

[0024] The working principle and use process of the utility model: the operator sets the planting box 3 to be a cube shape, and the fixing groove 4 to be an L-shaped shape, which can conveniently place the planting box 3 horizontally, and prevent the slope from being tilted too much, and the long-term erosion by rain water can easily cause soil erosion, which affects the use effect of the slope protection, and is convenient to improve its structural practicality and functionality. By setting the planting box 3 and the fixing groove 4 to be movably connected, it is convenient to install and disassemble it. By setting a limited baffle 5 on the slope protection body 1, it is convenient to limit the planting box 3, so as to further improve its placement stability. Qualitative, to prevent it from slipping and causing safety accidents, a water filter hole 12 is set on one side of the planting box 3, which can facilitate drainage and prevent excessive precipitation from causing vegetation death. A number of nozzles 7 are set on one side of the limit baffle 5, and the limit baffle 5 is connected with the water pipe 10. By driving the water pump 8 to work, the water inside the water reservoir 2 can be conveniently introduced into the limit baffle 5 and sprayed out through the nozzle 7, which is convenient for watering the vegetation, making the watering more uniform and comprehensive, and the operation is convenient, which can further enhance the practicability and functionality of its structure.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water conservancy construction soil and water conservation ecological slope protection, comprising a slope protection body (1), characterized in that: The slope protection body (1) is provided with a water reservoir (2), the slope protection body (1) is provided with a planting box (3), the slope protection body (1) is provided with a fixing groove (4), the slope protection body (1) is fixedly mounted with a limit baffle (5), the bottom of the slope protection body (1) is fixedly mounted with a guardrail (6), one side of the limit baffle (5) is provided with a nozzle (7), the top of the slope protection body (1) is fixedly mounted with a water pump (8), one side of the water pump (8) is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe (9), and the other side of the water pump (8) is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe (10), a planting groove (11) is provided inside the planting box (3), and one side of the planting box (3) is provided with a water filter hole (12).

2. The water conservancy construction soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of the planting boxes (3) are provided, and the planting boxes (3) are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the slope protection body (1), and the planting boxes (3) are designed to be in a cube shape.

3. The water conservancy construction soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing groove (4) is designed to be L-shaped, the inner diameter of the fixing groove (4) is matched to the outer diameter of the planting box (3), and the planting box (3) and the fixing groove (4) are movably plugged.

4. The water conservancy construction soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of the limit baffles (5) are provided, and the limit baffles (5) are evenly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the planting box (3).

5. The water conservancy construction soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of the nozzles (7) are provided, and the nozzles (7) are evenly and symmetrically distributed on one side of the limit baffle (5).

6. The water conservancy construction soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: A conductive wire is provided inside the water pump (8), and the water pump (8) is electrically connected to an external power source via the conductive wire.

7. The water conservancy construction soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water guide pipe (10) is connected to both ends of the limit baffle (5).

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