Drainage tiles
By setting up drainage troughs and drainage channels on the spherical concave surface of the drainage floor tiles, the fixed path flow and convergence of water is achieved, which solves the problem of poor drainage performance of existing drainage floor tiles and improves drainage efficiency and water collection capacity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420200004.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing drainage floor tiles have poor drainage performance, and undischarged water often accumulates on the surface of the floor tiles.
A drainage floor tiles are designed, including a floor tiles body, multiple drainage troughs and drainage channels. The surface of the floor tiles body is a spherical concave surface. The drainage trough is arranged at the spherical concave surface. The end outlet converges at the lowest position of the spherical concave surface. The drainage channel includes a water collecting port and a drainage port. Through these structures, water flows according to a fixed path, gathers and discharges.
The water collection capacity and drainage efficiency of drainage floor tiles are improved, and the accumulated water on the surface of the floor tiles can be more effectively gathered and discharged, avoiding the slippery problem caused by water retention.
Smart Images
Figure CN222716397U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of decorative building materials, for example, to a drainage floor tile. Background Art
[0002] Floor tiles are a kind of floor decoration material, generally made of fired clay. They come in a variety of specifications and are mostly used for the floors and floors of public and civil buildings.
[0003] In ground areas where water is frequently used, for example, waterproof and non-slip floor tiles are usually used for laying. In the process of using water, it is inevitable that water will drip onto the ground. When the water dripping onto the ground reaches a certain level, water will accumulate. The accumulated water cannot be discharged quickly, causing the ground to become slippery and possibly causing people to fall. In order to discharge the accumulated water, drainage holes are usually provided through the floor tiles, but it is still impossible to discharge all the accumulated water, and there are always water drops retained on the surface of the floor tiles.
[0004] In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that there are at least the following problems in the related art:
[0005] The existing drainage tiles have poor drainage performance, and undrained stagnant water often accumulates on the surface of the tiles. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / critical components or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0007] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a drainage floor tile, which improves the drainage performance of the drainage floor tile.
[0008] In some embodiments, a drainage floor tile comprises a floor tile body, a plurality of drainage grooves and a drainage channel, wherein a surface on one side of the floor tile body is a spherical concave surface; a plurality of drainage grooves are arranged on the spherical concave surface, and the terminal outlets of the plurality of drainage grooves converge at the lowest position of the spherical concave surface; the drainage channel comprises a water collection port, which is arranged at the lowest position of the spherical concave surface to receive water flowing out of the drainage grooves and the spherical concave surface.
[0009] In some embodiments, the surface of the spherical concave surface is coated with a waterproof layer.
[0010] In some embodiments, the plurality of drainage channels are interconnected.
[0011] In some embodiments, the drainage channel further includes: a drainage port, which is arranged on the side of the floor tile body to drain the water in the drainage channel.
[0012] In some embodiments, the drainage floor tile further includes: a filter screen disposed at the water collection port of the drainage channel.
[0013] In some embodiments, the drainage floor tile further includes: a one-way valve or an inverted cone, which is arranged in the drainage channel and located below the filter.
[0014] In some embodiments, the fluid inlet end of the one-way valve faces one side of the filter screen, and the fluid outlet end of the one-way valve faces away from one side of the filter screen.
[0015] In some embodiments, the expanded end of the inverted cone mouth faces one side of the filter screen, and the contracted end of the inverted cone mouth is away from one side of the filter screen.
[0016] The drainage floor tiles provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0017] Compared with the existing drainage tiles that only have curved surfaces, the drainage tiles have a stronger water collection capacity. By providing drainage grooves on the spherical concave surface, water flows along a fixed path, gathering accumulated water at different locations and finally flowing to the water collection port, and the accumulated water is discharged through the drainage channel.
[0018] The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings, which do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, and the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation, and wherein:
[0020] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a drainage floor tile provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0021] Figure 2 is a left view of a drainage floor tile provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 3 is a top view of a drainage floor tile provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a drainage floor tile provided with an inverted cone mouth provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] 10: floor tile body; 20: drainage groove; 30: drainage channel; 40: filter screen; 50: one-way valve; 60: inverted cone mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to be able to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.
[0027] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0028] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "middle", "outside", "front", "back" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific direction, or to be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate directions or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain circumstances. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In addition, the terms "disposed", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.
[0031] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B indicates: A or B.
[0032] The term "and / or" is a description of the association relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or, A and B.
[0033] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
[0034] Combination Figure 1 and 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a drainage floor tile is mainly used for local ground paving, and mainly includes a floor tile body 10, a plurality of drainage grooves 20 and a drainage channel 30, wherein the upper surface of the floor tile body 10 is a spherical concave surface; a plurality of drainage grooves 20 are arranged on the spherical concave surface, and the terminal outlets of the plurality of drainage grooves 20 converge at the lowest position of the spherical concave surface; the drainage channel 30 includes a water collection port, which is arranged at the lowest position of the spherical concave surface, and receives and discharges the water flowing out of the drainage grooves 20 and the spherical concave surface. Compared with the existing drainage floor tiles only having an arc surface, the drainage floor tile provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure has a stronger water collection capacity. By arranging the drainage grooves on the spherical concave surface, the water flows along a fixed path, and the accumulated water at different positions is gathered, and finally flows to the water collection port, and the accumulated water is discharged through the drainage channel.
[0035] In this embodiment, the floor tile body 10 is a square tile or other shapes that can be spliced into the ground. Here, the floor tile body 10 is a cubic tile, and the upper surface of the floor tile body 10 is a spherical concave surface, which can collect all the water in the center of the spherical concave surface. A plurality of drainage grooves 20 are arranged on the spherical concave surface. The drainage grooves 20 are semicircular water troughs, and the end outlets of the drainage grooves 20 converge at the lowest position of the spherical concave surface, so that the water attached to the spherical concave surface can flow into the bottom center of the spherical concave surface according to a fixed path. A drainage channel 30 is arranged at the bottom center of the spherical concave surface, and a water collection port is arranged on the drainage channel 30, which can collect the accumulated water in the spherical concave surface and discharge the water in time.
[0036] In this embodiment, when laying floor tiles, the floor tile body 10 is laid by a dry laying method. Sand and cement are mixed in a certain proportion and then added with a small amount of water so that the cement and sand have a certain viscosity after mixing. The mixed sand and cement are spread on the ground, and the surface is smoothed with a flat plate. The cement applied to the bottom surface of the floor tile body 10 is laid on the ground and compacted with a rubber hammer. After laying, the tile body 10 is not easy to deform or hollow, and the effect is good.
[0037] In some embodiments, the surface of the spherical concave surface is coated with a waterproof layer, which can increase the service life of the floor tile body 10.
[0038] In this embodiment, if the floor tile body 10 is used for a long time in a place with water, such as a shower room, the added waterproof layer can significantly improve the service life compared with ordinary floor tiles. At the same time, the surface of the waterproof layer can also be provided with a rough texture to prevent the surface of the floor tile body 10 from slipping and improve safety.
[0039] In some embodiments, the plurality of drainage grooves 20 are interconnected. If one or more drainage grooves 20 are blocked, the water can flow into other drainage grooves 20 and then be discharged.
[0040] In this embodiment, the drainage groove 20 is relative to the spherical concave surface, and water flowing into the drainage groove 20 can flow directly into the water collection port. In the path of the drainage groove 20 flowing into the water collection port, a drainage branch is added to connect the adjacent drainage grooves 20. At this time, if the bottom of one of the drainage grooves 20 is blocked, preventing the accumulated water from entering the water collection port, when the height of the accumulated water reaches the position of the drainage branch, it can flow directly into the adjacent water collection groove 20, and then the water is discharged.
[0041] Combination Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the drainage channel 30 further includes: a drainage port, which is disposed on the side of the floor tile body 10 to drain the water in the drainage channel 30 .
[0042] In this embodiment, the drainage channel 30 includes a water collection port for collecting accumulated water on the top of the floor tile. The drainage channel 30 also includes a drain port for discharging the accumulated water collected by the water collection port. The drain port can be set on the side of the floor tile or directly on the bottom of the floor tile. Optionally, a conductive drainage channel 30 is provided inside the floor tile. The drain port is located at the end of the drainage channel 30. The drain port is provided on the four sides of the floor tile. When installing the floor tile body 10, adjacent drain ports can be spliced together in sequence to form a complete drainage waterway, so that accumulated water can be discharged at any time.
[0043] In some embodiments, the drainage floor tile further includes: a filter 40, which is arranged at the water collection port of the drainage channel 30. The filter 40 can block hair or granular impurities to prevent the drainage channel 30 from being blocked.
[0044] In this embodiment, a spherical concave surface is provided on the upper surface of the floor tile body 10, and the water collection port of the drainage channel 30 is provided at the lowest position of the spherical concave surface. Since all the accumulated water will flow to the water collection port, a filter screen 40 is added at the water collection port to prevent hair or granular impurities from entering the drainage channel 30, causing the drainage channel 30 to be blocked and thus lose its drainage capacity.
[0045] In some embodiments, the drainage floor tile further includes: a one-way valve 50, which is disposed in the drainage channel 30 and is located below the filter 40. The filter 40 prevents the water in the drainage channel 30 from flowing into the ground, and the filter 40 can also prevent hair or granular impurities from entering the one-way valve 50.
[0046] In this embodiment, the fluid inlet end of the one-way valve 50 is toward the side of the filter 40, and the fluid outlet end of the one-way valve 50 is away from the side of the filter 40. When there is too much water in the drainage channel 30, the drain port cannot discharge the water in time. At this time, if the one-way valve is not set, the water may flow from the water collection port to the ground. Adding the one-way valve 50 can effectively solve this problem. The one-way valve 50 is set below the filter 40, which can also prevent hair or granular impurities from entering.
[0047] Combination Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the drainage floor tile further includes: an inverted cone 60, which is arranged in the drainage channel 30 and is located below the filter 40. It is easy to process and can also prevent the water in the drainage channel 30 from flowing into the ground.
[0048] In this embodiment, if it is necessary to lay this floor tile over a large area, a floor tile with an inverted cone mouth 60 structure can be selected, which has a lower cost. The expanded end of the inverted cone mouth 60 faces the side of the filter 40, and the contracted end of the inverted cone mouth 60 is away from the side of the filter 40, which can also prevent water in the drainage channel 30 from flowing into the ground.
[0049] To sum up, compared with the existing drainage tiles that are only provided with curved surfaces, the drainage tiles have a stronger water collection capacity. By providing drainage grooves on the spherical concave surface, water flows along a fixed path, and the accumulated water at different positions is gathered and finally flows to the water collection port, and the accumulated water is discharged through the drainage channel. When one of the multiple drainage grooves is blocked, the other drainage grooves can still drain.
[0050] The above description and the accompanying drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Unless explicitly required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace portions and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A drainage floor tile, characterized in that: include: The floor tile body (10) has a spherical concave upper surface; A plurality of drainage grooves (20) are arranged on the spherical concave surface, and the terminal outlets of the plurality of drainage grooves (20) converge at the lowest position of the spherical concave surface; A drainage channel (30), comprising a water collection port, is arranged at the lowest position of the spherical concave surface, receives water flowing out of the drainage groove (20) and the spherical concave surface and discharges the water; A drainage port is arranged on the side of the floor tile body (10) to drain water in the drainage channel (30).
2. The drainage floor tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the spherical concave surface is coated with a waterproof layer.
3. The drainage floor tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of drainage grooves (20) are interconnected.
4. The drainage floor tile according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A filter screen (40) is arranged at the water collection port of the drainage channel (30).
5. The drainage floor tile according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: a one-way valve (50); or, The inverted cone opening (60) is arranged in the drainage channel (30) and is located below the filter screen (40).
6. The drainage floor tile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fluid inlet end of the one-way valve (50) faces one side of the filter screen (40), and the fluid outlet end of the one-way valve (50) is away from one side of the filter screen (40).
7. The drainage floor tile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The expanded end of the inverted cone opening (60) faces one side of the filter screen (40), and the contracted end of the inverted cone opening (60) is away from one side of the filter screen (40).