A dosing device for wastewater treatment
By designing a sewage treatment and dosing equipment containing crushing components and drug storage mesh frame, the problem of dosing difficulties caused by moisture and lumps in the sewage treatment equipment is solved, and the flocculation and precipitation efficiency of sewage treatment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422028228.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
When existing sewage treatment equipment stores flocculant particles for a long time, it is prone to agglomeration due to moisture, resulting in poor drug dosing.
A dosing equipment for sewage treatment was designed, including dosing box, crushing assembly and drug storage mesh frame. By cooperating with the crushing assembly and multiple sets of crushing tools, the flocculant particles of the solidified agglomerate can be crushed, thereby solving the problem of poor drug dosing.
It effectively avoids the difficulty of dosing the flocculant particles due to moisture and agglomeration, and ensures the flocculation and precipitation efficiency during sewage treatment.
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Figure CN222729578U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a dosing device for sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of removing harmful substances from sewage through physical, chemical, biological and other methods to make it meet discharge standards or water quality requirements for reuse. During the sewage treatment process, it is often necessary to add flocculant particles in a timely manner to accelerate the precipitation of impurities in the water.
[0003] At present, in order to automatically add flocculant particles, workers will use automatic dosing equipment to add them. Therefore, the flocculant particles need to be placed in the automatic dosing equipment for storage. During long-term storage, the flocculant particles are very likely to clump due to moisture, and thus cannot be added smoothly. To this end, we propose a dosing equipment for sewage treatment to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and application title of the utility model to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and application title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a dosing device for sewage treatment, which can solve the problem that flocculant particles are prone to agglomeration due to moisture during long-term storage.
[0006] The utility model provides a dosing device for sewage treatment, which adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A dosing device for sewage treatment includes a dosing mechanism, which includes a dosing box, both sides of the top wall of the dosing box are connected with a feed pipe, the top wall of the dosing box is equipped with a crushing assembly extending into the inner cavity of the dosing box, and the middle position of the bottom wall of the dosing box is connected with a discharge pipe;
[0008] The medicine storage mechanism comprises a medicine storage mesh frame, which is fixed at the middle position of the inner cavity of the medicine adding box, the lower end of the crushing component extends to the inner cavity of the medicine storage mesh frame, and the inner wall of the medicine storage mesh frame is evenly and staggeredly installed with multiple sets of second crushing tools.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the control valve on the feed pipe is opened and an appropriate amount of flocculant particles are poured into the inner cavity of the medicine storage mesh frame through the feed pipe, and the control valve on the discharge pipe is opened so that the flocculant particles are discharged into the sewage treatment equipment through the discharge pipe, so as to facilitate the addition of medicine to the sewage and accelerate its flocculation and sedimentation. When the flocculant particles coagulate and agglomerate, the crushing component is started to cooperate with multiple groups of second crushing knives, so that the coagulated and agglomerated flocculant particles can be crushed, which is convenient for subsequent feeding.
[0010] Optionally, the crushing assembly includes a drive motor, which is fixed at the middle position of the top wall of the medicine adding box, and the output end of the drive motor is equipped with a rotating shaft extending into the inner cavity of the medicine storage mesh frame, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft is evenly and staggeredly equipped with multiple groups of first crushing tools.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, starting the drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving multiple groups of first crushing tools to rotate synchronously, so that multiple groups of first crushing tools can cooperate with multiple groups of second crushing tools to crush the coagulated and agglomerated flocculant particles.
[0012] Optionally, a heating pipe and an exhaust pipe are respectively installed on both sides of the top wall of the dosing box, a one-way valve is installed on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe, and multiple groups of ventilation components are evenly fixed at the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the dosing box.
[0013] Optionally, the ventilation assembly includes a first mounting frame, which is fixed to the outer wall of the medicine-dosing box. A blower is fixed to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first mounting frame, and a ventilation pipe extending into the inner cavity of the medicine-dosing box is installed at the output end of the blower.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the heating tube is started and energized to generate heat energy, multiple sets of blowers are started and air flow is injected into the inner cavity of the dosing box body through the ventilation pipe, so that the hot air flow in the inner cavity of the dosing box body is discharged through the exhaust pipe, and then the humid air in the inner cavity of the dosing box body can be discharged together with the hot air flow, thereby facilitating the removal of the humid air in the inner cavity of the dosing box body.
[0015] Optionally, extrusion components are installed at the bottom ends of the outer walls on both sides of the medicine adding box.
[0016] Optionally, the extrusion assembly includes a second mounting frame, and the second mounting frame is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of second mounting frames are fixed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the medicine dosing box body, and the inner walls of the multiple groups of second mounting frames are installed with cylinders, and the ends of the horizontal output shafts of the multiple groups of cylinders extend to the inner cavity of the medicine storage net frame and are fixed with extrusion blocks.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple groups of cylinders are synchronously started to extend and retract, thereby driving the extrusion blocks to move synchronously. Under the action of the two groups of extrusion blocks, the block flocculant that is not completely crushed can be squeezed and crushed, thereby improving the crushing effect of the block flocculant.
[0018] Optionally, a plurality of support components are fixed to the bottom wall of the medicine adding box.
[0019] Optionally, the support assembly includes a support vertical rod, which is fixed on the bottom wall of the dosing box, and the outer wall of the support vertical rod is evenly provided with multiple groups of threaded holes. The outer wall of the support vertical rod is movably sleeved with a support vertical tube, and the top of the support vertical tube is penetrated by bolts that are threadedly matched with the threaded holes, and a support cross plate is fixed at the bottom wall of the support vertical tube, and multiple groups of through holes are opened inside the support cross plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the dosing box is moved up and down to drive the supporting vertical rod to move up and down to an appropriate height in the inner cavity of the supporting vertical pipe. The bolts are screwed to make them threadedly connected with the threaded holes of the corresponding heights, so that the vertical height between the dosing box and the sewage treatment equipment can be adjusted, and the depth of insertion into the sewage treatment equipment can be controlled.
[0021] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The driving motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the multiple groups of first crushing knives to rotate synchronously, so that the multiple groups of first crushing knives can cooperate with the multiple groups of second crushing knives to crush the coagulated and agglomerated flocculant particles, which is convenient for subsequent feeding;
[0023] Start the heating tube to generate heat energy, start multiple blowers and use the ventilation pipe to inject air into the inner cavity of the dosing box, so that the hot air in the inner cavity of the dosing box is discharged through the exhaust pipe, and then the humid air in the inner cavity of the dosing box can be discharged together with the hot air, so as to facilitate the removal of the humid air in the inner cavity of the dosing box;
[0024] The multiple groups of cylinders are started to extend and retract synchronously, thereby driving the extrusion blocks to move synchronously. Under the action of the two groups of extrusion blocks, the block flocculants that are not completely crushed can be squeezed and crushed, thereby improving the crushing effect of the block flocculants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view cross-sectional structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view and cross-section structure of the medicine storage mechanism of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from top view;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a front view and cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the support assembly of the utility model.
[0031] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, dosing mechanism; 101, ventilation assembly; 1011, ventilation pipe; 1012, blower; 1013, first mounting frame; 102, heating pipe; 103, extrusion assembly; 1031, second mounting frame; 1032, cylinder; 1033, extrusion block; 104, discharge pipe; 105, dosing box; 106, crushing assembly; 1061, first crushing tool; 1062, rotating shaft; 1063, driving motor; 107, exhaust pipe; 108, feed pipe; 109, support assembly; 1091, bolt; 1092, support vertical rod; 1093, support vertical pipe; 1094, support horizontal plate; 200, drug storage mechanism; 201, second crushing tool; 202, drug storage mesh frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0033] Example 1, please refer to the attached figure in the specification Figure 1 and 2 A dosing device for sewage treatment, comprising: a dosing mechanism 100, which includes a dosing box 105, both sides of the top wall of the dosing box 105 are connected with a feed pipe 108, the top wall of the dosing box 105 is installed with a crushing assembly 106, the crushing assembly 106 includes a driving motor 1063, the driving motor 1063 is fixed at the middle position of the top wall of the dosing box 105, the output end of the driving motor 1063 is installed with a rotating shaft 1062, the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1062 is evenly and staggeredly installed with multiple groups of first crushing knives 1061, the middle position of the bottom wall of the dosing box 105 is connected with a discharge pipe 104, and the outside of the discharge pipe 104 and the feed pipe 108 are both installed with control valves;
[0034] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 , 3And 4, a medicine storage mechanism 200, which includes a medicine storage mesh frame 202, which is fixed at the middle position of the inner cavity of the medicine adding box 105, and the rotating shaft 1062 and the driving motor 1063 both extend to the inner cavity of the medicine storage mesh frame 202, and the inner wall of the medicine storage mesh frame 202 is evenly and staggeredly installed with multiple groups of second crushing tools 201, and the multiple groups of second crushing tools 201 and the multiple groups of first crushing tools 1061 are staggered with each other.
[0035] The specific working principle is: the discharge pipe 104 is extended into the sewage treatment equipment, the control valve on the feed pipe 108 is opened and an appropriate amount of flocculant particles are poured into the inner cavity of the medicine storage mesh frame 202 through the feed pipe 108, and the control valve on the discharge pipe 104 is opened so that the flocculant particles are discharged into the sewage treatment equipment through the discharge pipe 104, which is convenient for adding medicine to the sewage and accelerates its flocculation and sedimentation.
[0036] When the flocculant particles solidify and agglomerate, the drive motor 1063 is started to drive the rotating shaft 1062 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple groups of first crushing tools 1061 to rotate synchronously, so that the multiple groups of first crushing tools 1061 can cooperate with the multiple groups of second crushing tools 201, thereby crushing the solidified and agglomerated flocculant particles, which is convenient for subsequent feeding.
[0037] Example 2, please refer to the attached figure in the specification Figure 1 and 2 A dosing device for sewage treatment includes: a heating pipe 102 and an exhaust pipe 107 are respectively installed on both sides of the top wall of a dosing box 105, the heating pipe 102 is arranged at the outer side of a drug storage net frame 202, and a one-way valve is installed on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 107. A plurality of ventilation components 101 are evenly fixed at the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the dosing box 105. The ventilation component 101 includes a first mounting frame 1013, and the first mounting frame 1013 is fixed on the outer wall of the dosing box 105. A blower 1012 is fixed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first mounting frame 1013, and a ventilation pipe 1011 extending to the inner cavity of the dosing box 105 is installed at the output end of the blower 1012.
[0038] The specific working principle is: start the heating tube 102 to generate heat energy, start multiple sets of blowers 1012 and use the ventilation pipe 1011 to inject air flow into the inner cavity of the dosing box 105, so that the hot air flow in the inner cavity of the dosing box 105 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 107, and then the humid air in the inner cavity of the dosing box 105 can be discharged together with the hot air flow, which is convenient for removing the humid air in the inner cavity of the dosing box 105.
[0039] Example 3, please refer to the attached figure in the specification Figure 2 and 4A dosing device for sewage treatment also includes: the bottom ends of the outer walls on both sides of the dosing box 105 are both installed with extrusion components 103. The extrusion component 103 includes a second installation frame 1031, and the second installation frame 1031 is provided with multiple groups. The multiple groups of second installation frames 1031 are fixed at the bottom ends of the outer walls of the dosing box 105. The inner walls of the multiple groups of second installation frames 1031 are all installed with cylinders 1032. The ends of the horizontal output shafts of the multiple groups of cylinders 1032 extend to the inner cavity of the drug storage net frame 202 and are fixed with extrusion blocks 1033. The longitudinal section of the extrusion block 1033 is set to a wedge shape, and the width dimension of the extrusion block 1033 is equal to the width dimension of the inner cavity of the drug storage net frame 202.
[0040] The specific working principle is: when most of the flocculant particles in the inner cavity of the medicine storage mesh frame 202 are discharged and the remaining part is the block flocculant that is not completely crushed, multiple groups of cylinders 1032 are synchronously started to extend and retract, thereby driving the extrusion blocks 1033 to move synchronously. Under the action of the two groups of extrusion blocks 1033, the block flocculant that is not completely crushed can be squeezed and crushed, thereby improving the crushing effect of the block flocculant.
[0041] Example 4, please refer to the attached figure in the specification Figure 1 , 2 5. A dosing device for sewage treatment, further comprising: a bottom wall of a dosing box 105 is fixed with a plurality of support components 109. The support components 109 include a support vertical rod 1092, which is fixed on the bottom wall of the dosing box 105, and is arranged at the outer side of the discharge pipe 104. The outer wall of the support vertical rod 1092 is evenly provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the outer wall of the support vertical rod 1092 is movably sleeved with a support vertical pipe 1093, and the top of the support vertical pipe 1093 is penetrated with a bolt 1091 that is threadably matched with the threaded hole, and a support horizontal plate 1094 is fixed at the bottom wall of the support vertical pipe 1093, and the support horizontal plate 1094 is provided with a plurality of through holes.
[0042] The specific working principle is: use multiple groups of supporting horizontal plates 1094 to place the dosing equipment for sewage treatment on the top of the sewage treatment equipment, use external screws to penetrate the through holes of the supporting horizontal plates 1094 and fix the dosing equipment for sewage treatment on the sewage treatment equipment, move the dosing box 105 up and down to drive the supporting vertical rod 1092 to move up and down in the inner cavity of the supporting vertical pipe 1093 to an appropriate height, screw the bolt 1091 to make it threadedly connected with the threaded hole of the corresponding height so that the vertical height between the dosing box 105 and the sewage treatment equipment can be adjusted, and then the depth of 14 extending into the sewage treatment equipment can be controlled.
[0043] The standard parts used in the present utility model document can all be purchased from the market. The various components in the present utility model document can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dosing device for sewage treatment, characterized in that: include, A dosing mechanism (100) comprises a dosing box (105), wherein both sides of the top wall of the dosing box (105) are connected to a feed pipe (108), a pulverizing assembly (106) extending into the inner cavity of the dosing box (105) is installed on the top wall of the dosing box (105), and a discharge pipe (104) is connected to the middle position of the bottom wall of the dosing box (105); The medicine storage mechanism (200) comprises a medicine storage mesh frame (202), wherein the medicine storage mesh frame (202) is fixed at the middle position of the inner cavity of the medicine adding box (105), the lower end of the pulverizing assembly (106) extends into the inner cavity of the medicine storage mesh frame (202), and the inner wall of the medicine storage mesh frame (202) is evenly and staggeredly installed with multiple sets of second pulverizing cutters (201).
2. A dosing device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (106) comprises a driving motor (1063), the driving motor (1063) being fixed at the middle position of the top wall of the medicine adding box (105), the output end of the driving motor (1063) being provided with a rotating shaft (1062) extending into the inner cavity of the medicine storage net frame (202), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1062) being evenly and staggeredly provided with a plurality of groups of first pulverizing cutters (1061).
3. The dosing device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating pipe (102) and an exhaust pipe (107) are respectively installed on both sides of the top wall of the dosing box (105); a one-way valve is installed on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (107); and a plurality of ventilation components (101) are evenly fixed at the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the dosing box (105).
4. The dosing device for sewage treatment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (101) comprises a first mounting frame (1013), the first mounting frame (1013) being fixed on the outer wall of a medicine-dosing box (105), a blower (1012) being fixed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first mounting frame (1013), and a ventilation pipe (1011) extending into the inner cavity of the medicine-dosing box (105) being installed at the output end of the blower (1012).
5. The dosing equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Extrusion components (103) are installed at the bottom ends of the outer walls on both sides of the medicine adding box (105).
6. The dosing device for sewage treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (103) comprises a second mounting frame (1031), wherein the second mounting frame (1031) is provided in a plurality of groups, wherein the plurality of groups of the second mounting frames (1031) are fixed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the medicine adding box (105), and the inner walls of the plurality of groups of the second mounting frames (1031) are all installed with cylinders (1032), and the ends of the horizontal output shafts of the plurality of groups of the cylinders (1032) extend to the inner cavity of the medicine storage net frame (202) and are fixed with extrusion blocks (1033).
7. The dosing device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of support components (109) are fixed to the bottom wall of the medicine adding box (105).
8. The dosing device for sewage treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support assembly (109) comprises a support vertical rod (1092), wherein the support vertical rod (1092) is fixed on the bottom wall of the dosing box (105), and the outer wall of the support vertical rod (1092) is evenly provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the outer wall of the support vertical rod (1092) is movably sleeved with a support vertical tube (1093), and the top of the support vertical tube (1093) is penetrated with a bolt (1091) whose thread matches the threaded hole, and the bottom wall of the support vertical tube (1093) is fixed with a support horizontal plate (1094), and the support horizontal plate (1094) has a plurality of through holes inside.