Morchella planting frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation and planting, in particular to a morchella esculenta planting frame, which comprises a planting frame main body, a planting box, water leakage holes, a sliding plate and an inclined plate, in a fruiting stage, only the water content of soil in the planting box needs to be filled until the water content meets the requirements of morchella esculenta, and the morchella esculenta planting frame is convenient to use. The sliding plate at the bottom of the planting box can prevent water in soil from losing from the water leakage holes, the planting box needs to slide upwards in the growth stage, after the planting box slides to the maximum distance capable of sliding upwards, the spring can drive the limiting block to pop out so as to form limiting, the sliding plate can slide out at the moment, and the planting box is convenient to use. In this way, it can be prevented that too much moisture in the planting box affects growth of morchella esculenta, and the two sets of sun shields can effectively shield most sunlight, so that it is prevented that too strong sunlight affects growth of morchella esculenta.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation and planting, in particular to a morel planting rack. Background Art

[0002] Morchella is one of the precious and rare edible fungi, with a unique aroma, rich nutrition and complete functions. Due to its rich nutrients and important medicinal value, people call it a "natural, nutritious and multifunctional" health food. In addition, it is rich in a variety of amino acids and organic germanium needed by the human body, and has the effects of moisturizing the intestines and improving body metabolism. With the increase in demand, many growers have also begun to artificially cultivate Morchella.

[0003] Although traditional morel cultivation racks can assist in the cultivation of morels, the mycelium growth period of morels requires dry conditions rather than wet conditions, that is, the soil should not be too moist so as not to affect the growth of mycelium. In the fruiting stage of morels, the relative moisture content of the soil should be controlled at 50%-70%, and the relative humidity of the air should be between 85%-90%. Such environmental conditions can help the smooth growth of morels and reduce the occurrence of deformed mushrooms. The moisture content requirements in the fruiting stage and the growth stage are different, and traditional cultivation racks are difficult to meet this demand. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a morel planting rack which can change the water control according to the growth stage of the morel.

[0005] In response to the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a morel planting rack, including a planting rack main body, the planting box is installed inside the planting rack main body, a plurality of groups of drainage holes are opened on the bottom plate of the planting rack main body, the top of the slide slides the bottom of the planting box, there is a gap between the slide and the inclined plate, the inclined plate is fixedly installed inside the planting rack main body, and the inclined plate is located at the bottom of the planting box.

[0006] Specifically, a group of sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the planting box, a group of mounting blocks are fixedly installed inside the lower middle position of the sliders, a group of springs are fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting blocks, and a group of limit blocks are fixedly installed on each group of springs.

[0007] Specifically, the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, there is a gap between the slider and the side wall of the planting rack body, the slide rail is fixedly installed on the side wall of the planting rack body, and a group of limit holes are opened at the middle and upper positions on both sides of the slide rail.

[0008] Specifically, a group of sunshade structures are fixedly installed on the top of the planting rack body, and the interior of the sunshade structure includes a fixed plate, a rotating shaft and a sunshade plate. Multiple groups of the fixed plates are respectively fixedly installed at each top corner of the top of the planting rack body, one side of one group of the fixed plates is fixedly connected to one end of a group of rotating shafts, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of another group of fixed plates, and the fixed plates are rotatably connected to a group of sunshades.

[0009] Specifically, the rotation angle of the sunshade is 60 degrees in the positive direction and 240 degrees in the reverse direction. Two groups of water outlets are fixedly installed on both sides of the planting rack body, and the water outlets on both sides are symmetrical to each other.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0011] (1) The utility model provides a morel cultivation rack. During the fruiting stage, it is only necessary to increase the soil moisture content inside the cultivation box to meet the needs of the morels. The slide plate at the bottom will prevent the moisture inside the soil from being lost through the leakage holes. During the growth stage, the cultivation box needs to be slid upward. After sliding to the maximum upward sliding distance, the spring will drive the limit block to pop out, thereby forming a limit. At this time, the slide plate can be slid out, thereby preventing the excessive moisture inside the cultivation box from affecting the growth of the morels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the water leakage hole and the planting box and other parts in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the slide rail, the slider and other parts in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the connection structure of the spring and the limit block in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Planting rack body; 110. Water outlet; 111. Inclined plate; 112. Slide rail; 113. Limiting hole; 2. Sunshade structure; 210. Fixed plate; 211. Rotating axis; 212. Sunshade; 3. Planting box; 310. Leakage hole; 311. Slide plate; 312. Sliding block; 313. Limiting block; 314. Spring; 315. Mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical method, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1-5 The shown morel planting rack includes a planting rack body 1, the planting box 3 is installed inside the planting rack body 1, a plurality of groups of drainage holes 310 are opened on the bottom plate of the planting rack body 1, the top of the slide plate 311 slides the bottom of the planting box 3, there is a gap between the slide plate 311 and the inclined plate 111, the inclined plate 111 is fixedly installed inside the planting rack body 1, and the inclined plate 111 is located at the bottom of the planting box 3, so as to prevent the excessive moisture inside the planting box 3 from affecting the growth of morels.

[0021] Preferably, a group of sliders 312 are fixedly installed on both sides of the planting box 3, a group of mounting blocks 315 are fixedly installed inside the middle and lower positions of the sliders 312, a group of springs 314 are fixedly installed on both ends of the mounting blocks 315, and a group of 31 is fixedly installed on each group of springs 314. The sliders 312 are slidably connected to the slide rails 112, and there is a gap between the sliders 312 and the side walls of the planting rack body 1. The slide rails 112 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the planting rack body 1, and a group of limiting holes 113 are opened in the middle and upper positions of both sides of the slide rails 112;

[0022] A group of sunshade structures 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the planting rack body 1, and the interior of the sunshade structure 2 includes a fixed plate 210, a rotating shaft 211 and a sunshade 212. Multiple groups of the fixed plates 210 are respectively fixedly installed at each top corner of the top of the planting rack body 1, one side of one group of the fixed plates 210 is fixedly connected to one end of a group of rotating shafts 211, and the other end of the rotating shaft 211 is fixedly connected to one side of another group of fixed plates 210. The fixed plate 210 is rotatably connected to a group of sunshades 212. The two groups of sunshades 212 can effectively block most of the sunlight, thereby preventing the sunlight from being too strong and affecting the growth of morels.

[0023] (1) During the fruiting stage, the utility model only needs to increase the soil moisture content inside the planting box 3 to meet the needs of the morels. The slide plate 311 at the bottom will prevent the moisture inside the soil from being lost from the leakage hole 310. When it reaches the growth stage, the planting box 3 needs to be slid upward. After sliding to the maximum upward sliding distance, the spring 314 will drive the limit block 313 to pop out, thereby forming a limit. At this time, the slide plate 311 can be slid out, thereby preventing the excessive moisture inside the planting box 3 from affecting the growth of the morels.

[0024] (2) During the growth stage of the utility model, morels need a certain amount of light exposure to carry out photosynthesis, but cannot withstand too strong sunlight. When the sunlight is strong, the sunshade 212 can be rotated. The two sets of sunshades 212 can effectively block most of the sunlight, thereby preventing the sunlight from being too strong and affecting the growth of morels. When the water inside the planting box 3 drips onto the inclined plate 111, it will drip along the inclination of the inclined plate 111 to the angle presented by the inclined plate 111 and the planting rack body 1, and then the water outlet 110 can be opened to release it and reuse it, effectively saving water resources.

[0025] Working principle: During the mushroom production stage, it is only necessary to increase the soil moisture content inside the planting box 3 to meet the needs of the morels. The slide plate 311 at the bottom will prevent the moisture inside the soil from being lost from the leakage hole 310. During the growth stage, the planting box 3 needs to be slid upward. After sliding to the maximum distance that can be slid upward, the spring 314 will drive the limit block 313 to pop out, thereby forming a limit. At this time, the slide plate 311 can be slid out, so as to prevent excessive moisture inside the planting box 3 from affecting the growth of the morels. During the growth stage, the morels need a certain amount of light exposure for photosynthesis, but cannot withstand too strong sunlight. When the sunlight is strong, the sunshade 212 can be rotated. The two sets of sunshades 212 can effectively block most of the sunlight, thereby preventing the sunlight from being too strong and affecting the growth of the morels.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. A morel growing rack, characterized in that: It comprises a planting frame body (1); A planting box (3), wherein the planting box (3) is installed inside the planting frame body (1); Drain holes (310), a plurality of groups of drain holes (310) are provided on the bottom plate of the planting frame body (1); A slide plate (311), the top of which slides toward the bottom of the planting box (3), and a gap exists between the slide plate (311) and the inclined plate (111); An inclined plate (111), wherein the inclined plate (111) is fixedly installed inside the planting frame body (1), and the inclined plate (111) is located at the bottom of the planting box (3).

2. A morel growing rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of sliders (312) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the planting box (3), a group of mounting blocks (315) are fixedly mounted inside the middle and lower positions of the sliders (312), a group of springs (314) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the mounting blocks (315), and a group of limit blocks (313) are fixedly mounted on each group of springs (314).

3. A Morchella cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (312) is slidably connected to the slide rail (112), a gap exists between the slider (312) and the side wall of the planting rack body (1), the slide rail (112) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the planting rack body (1), and a group of limiting holes (113) are provided at the middle and upper positions of both sides of the slide rail (112).

4. The morel growing rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A group of sunshade structures (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the planting rack body (1), and the interior of the sunshade structure (2) includes a fixed plate (210), a rotating shaft (211) and a sunshade plate (212). Multiple groups of the fixed plates (210) are respectively fixedly installed on each top corner of the planting rack body (1).

5. The morel cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of one group of the fixed plates (210) is fixedly connected to one end of a group of rotating shafts (211), and the other end of the rotating shafts (211) is fixedly connected to one side of another group of fixed plates (210), and the fixed plates (210) are rotatably connected to a group of sunshades (212).

6. The morel growing rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sunshade (212) can rotate 60 degrees in the positive direction and 240 degrees in the reverse direction.

7. The morel cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of water outlets (110) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the planting frame body (1), and the water outlets (110) on both sides are symmetrical to each other.

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