Buried drip irrigation device and system thereof
By designing a buried drip irrigation device, the drip irrigation system is improved to the middle and lower layers of the tree holes, and the drip irrigation belt is protected by soft permeable pipes, which solves the problem of drip irrigation water floating on the surface of the existing drip irrigation device, promotes deep root system of the plant, and improves water use efficiency and wind resistance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421572895.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing drip irrigation device drip water floats on the surface, causing the plant root system to often float on the surface, the root system develops too much horizontally and cannot penetrate deep downwards. In hot weather, the drip water evaporates rapidly, affecting the water use efficiency.
A buried drip irrigation device is designed, including the main water supply pipe, water supply pipe connections, patch drip irrigation belt rings and soft permeable pipe rings. The drip irrigation system is improved to the middle and lower layers of the tree holes, and the drip irrigation belt is protected by soft permeable pipes to promote slow water penetration and induce the plant root system to penetrate deep downward.
Through the buried drip irrigation device, the drip irrigation system plays a role in the deep soil layer, improves the deep roots of the plant, enhances wind resistance, and improves water efficiency and reduces water evaporation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222751097U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gardening drip irrigation, in particular to an underground drip irrigation device and a system thereof. Background Art
[0002] Gardening and greening is an important part of urban construction. It can actively shape the regional image and promote regional sustainable development. In today's water shortage, on the premise of ensuring the high-quality development of gardening and greening, orderly promoting the application of various water-saving measures in gardening and greening, scientifically utilizing water resources, and striving to build water-saving gardens have become the industry's goals. The proportion of drip irrigation technology in the field of gardening and greening has gradually increased, especially in the northern region.
[0003] At present, the commonly used drip irrigation devices for landscaping are mainly drip irrigation bags hung on trees, ground drip irrigation pipes, etc., which can allow water to slowly penetrate into the deep soil and the roots of trees, solving the problems of some shallow and smaller tree holes that are not easy to store water and seep water, and soil compaction. However, the existing drip irrigation devices also have limitations. The slow penetration of water droplets will cause the roots of plants to often float on the surface, and the roots will develop too much horizontally and cannot go deep, which is not conducive to the growth of large trees. Furthermore, under hot weather conditions, the drip irrigation water floating on the soil surface evaporates quickly, and the evaporation rate accounts for a high proportion, which is not conducive to improving water use efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an underground drip irrigation device and a system thereof, aiming to solve the problem that the drip irrigation of the existing drip irrigation system floats on the surface.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an underground drip irrigation device, which is characterized by comprising a main water supply pipeline, a water supply pipeline connector, a patch-type drip irrigation belt ring and a soft permeable pipe ring, wherein:
[0006] The main water supply pipeline and the soft permeable pipe ring are both located underground, the patch-type drip irrigation belt ring is located inside the soft permeable pipe, the water supply pipeline connector connects the patch-type drip irrigation belt ring and the main water supply pipeline, and the soft permeable pipe ring is arranged around the outside of the seedling soil ball.
[0007] Preferably, the buried drip irrigation device further comprises a gravel cushion layer located below the main water supply pipe, and the gravel cushion layer supports the main water supply pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a gravel cushion layer is provided below the soft permeable pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the buried drip irrigation device further comprises a ceramsite ring layer wrapped around the outside of the soft permeable pipe ring.
[0010] Preferably, the thickness of the expanded clay layer is greater than the thickness of the crushed stone cushion layer.
[0011] Preferably, the gravel cushion layer and the gravel cushion layer below the soft permeable pipe are both in annular shape.
[0012] Preferably, the soft permeable pipe ring is located in the middle and lower layers of the seedling soil ball.
[0013] Preferably, the patch-type drip irrigation tape ring is arranged around the inside of the soft permeable pipe ring.
[0014] Preferably, the main water supply pipeline is connected to a plurality of patch-type drip irrigation tape rings inside soft permeable pipe rings.
[0015] The utility model also provides a buried drip irrigation system, comprising a plurality of the buried drip irrigation devices connected in series.
[0016] The buried drip irrigation device proposed by the utility model improves the seedling drip irrigation system to the middle and lower layers of the tree hole, and uses a soft permeable pipe to protect the drip irrigation belt, so that the drip irrigation system can play a role in the deep soil layer. The burial depth is adjusted according to the tree species, and while playing the role of slow water penetration, it induces the plant roots to go deep downward, improves wind resistance, and also improves water use efficiency. At the same time, the buried drip irrigation device avoids messy pipes and hanging bags in appearance, and is more beautiful. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural diagram of the buried drip irrigation device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the buried drip irrigation device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the AA direction is shown.
[0020] In the figure, 1-main water supply pipeline, 2-water supply pipeline connector, 3-patch type drip irrigation belt ring, 4-soft permeable pipe ring, 5-gravel cushion layer, 6-ceramsite ring layer, 7-seedling soil ball, 8-bark covering, 9-planting soil.
[0021] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] The utility model further provides a buried drip irrigation device.
[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In this preferred embodiment, a buried drip irrigation device includes a main water supply pipeline 1, a water supply pipeline connector 2, a patch-type drip irrigation belt ring 3 and a soft permeable pipe ring 4, wherein:
[0026] The main water supply pipeline 1 and the soft permeable pipe ring 4 are both located underground, the patch-type drip irrigation belt ring 3 is located inside the soft permeable pipe, the water supply pipeline connector 2 connects the patch-type drip irrigation belt ring 3 and the main water supply pipeline 1, and the soft permeable pipe ring 4 is arranged around the outside of the seedling soil ball 7.
[0027] Specifically, in this embodiment, the main water supply pipeline 1 and the water supply pipeline connector 2 are both made of PC. The patch-type drip irrigation belt ring 3 is made of PE.
[0028] Furthermore, the buried drip irrigation device further comprises a gravel cushion layer 5 located below the main water supply pipe 1 , and the gravel cushion layer 5 supports the main water supply pipe 1 .
[0029] Furthermore, a gravel cushion layer 5 is provided below the soft permeable pipe. The gravel cushion layer 5 acts as a stabilizing device, thereby helping the irrigation water to drip and penetrate downward, and inducing the plant roots to penetrate deeply downward.
[0030] Further, refer to Figure 1 The buried drip irrigation device also includes a ceramsite ring layer 6 wrapped around the outside of the soft permeable pipe ring 4. The soft permeable pipe ring 4 is provided with ceramsite ring layers 6 on the top, bottom, left and right sides, so as to wrap it in all directions. The function of the ceramsite ring layer 6 is to increase the air permeability of the device and promote the penetration of other forms of irrigation water such as rainwater, spray irrigation water, etc. into the roots of plants.
[0031] In addition, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the bark covering 8 is spread on the surface layer of the tree hole to reduce water evaporation. In this embodiment, the thickness of the ceramsite ring layer 6 is greater than the thickness of the gravel cushion layer 5. The gravel cushion layer 5 and the gravel cushion layer 5 below the soft permeable pipe are both in annular shape.
[0032] The soft permeable pipe ring 4 is located in the middle and lower layers of the seedling soil ball 7. The buried drip irrigation device is buried below the frozen soil layer. The patch-type drip irrigation belt ring 3 is arranged around the inside of the soft permeable pipe ring 4. The patch-type drip irrigation belt ring 3 and the main water supply pipeline 1 are interconnected through the water supply pipeline connector 2, so that the pressurized water is evenly transported to the drippers around the seedling soil ball 7. The patch-type drip irrigation belt ring 3 is placed in the soft permeable pipe ring 4, and the drip irrigation belt body is not in direct contact with the soil, which can prevent the dripper from being blocked and slow down the aging and deformation of the drip irrigation belt. The soft permeable pipe can also help water permeation and filtration.
[0033] Specifically, the main water supply pipeline 1 is connected to a plurality of patch-type drip irrigation tape rings 3 inside the soft permeable pipe rings 4 .
[0034] The buried drip irrigation device proposed in this embodiment improves the seedling drip irrigation system to the middle and lower layers of the tree pit, and uses a soft permeable pipe to protect the drip irrigation belt, so that the drip irrigation system can play a role in the deep soil layer. The burial depth is adjusted according to the tree species. While playing the role of slow water penetration, it induces the plant roots to go deep downward, improves wind resistance, and also improves water use efficiency (solving the problem of excessive evaporation in the prior art). At the same time, the local buried drip irrigation device avoids messy pipes and hanging bags in appearance, and is more beautiful.
[0035] The utility model further provides a buried drip irrigation system.
[0036] In the preferred embodiment, a buried drip irrigation system includes a plurality of buried drip irrigation devices connected in series. The specific structure and beneficial effects of the buried drip irrigation devices refer to the above embodiments and will not be described in detail here.
[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A buried drip irrigation device, characterized in that: It includes a main water supply pipeline, a water supply pipeline connector, a patch-type drip irrigation belt ring and a soft permeable pipe ring, among which: The main water supply pipeline and the soft permeable pipe ring are both located underground, the patch-type drip irrigation belt ring is located inside the soft permeable pipe, the water supply pipeline connector connects the patch-type drip irrigation belt ring and the main water supply pipeline, and the soft permeable pipe ring is arranged around the outside of the seedling soil ball.
2. The buried drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a crushed stone cushion layer located below the main water supply pipe, and the crushed stone cushion layer supports the main water supply pipe.
3. The buried drip irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A crushed stone cushion layer is arranged below the soft permeable pipe.
4. The buried drip irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a ceramsite ring layer wrapped around the outside of the soft permeable pipe ring.
5. The buried drip irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thickness of the ceramsite ring layer is greater than the thickness of the crushed stone cushion layer.
6. The buried drip irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushed stone cushion layer and the crushed stone cushion layer under the soft permeable pipe are both in the shape of a circular ring.
7. The buried drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soft water-permeable pipe ring is located in the middle and lower layers of the seedling soil ball.
8. The buried drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The patch-type drip irrigation belt ring is arranged around the inside of the soft permeable pipe ring.
9. The buried drip irrigation device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The main water supply pipeline is connected with a plurality of patch-type drip irrigation belt rings inside the soft permeable pipe rings.
10. A buried drip irrigation system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of buried drip irrigation devices according to any one of claims 1 to 9 connected in series.