Multifunctional fish processing pretreatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish processing equipment, in particular to multifunctional fish processing pretreatment equipment which comprises a processing operation table, a driving motor, a first transmission belt, a second transmission belt, a transmission rod, a waste pushing block, a filter screen, a crusher and a waste collecting box, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the machining operation table, a first transmission belt is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a second transmission belt is arranged on one side of the first transmission belt, a transmission rod is arranged on the inner side of the machining operation table and rotationally connected with the machining operation table, and a waste pushing block is arranged on the inner side of the machining operation table. The waste pushing block is slidably connected with the machining operation table, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the waste pushing block and slidably connected with the machining operation table, a pulverizer is arranged on one side of the filter screen, and a waste collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the pulverizer. According to the utility model, by adding the filter structure, waste and sewage are separated and are convenient to discharge, and the waste is crushed and is convenient for follow-up treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fish processing equipment, in particular to multifunctional fish processing pretreatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] Fish processing pretreatment refers to the initial treatment of raw materials during the fish processing process, including washing, sorting, removing unneeded parts, carcass cutting, cutting into sections, and slicing.

[0003] During the fish processing, waste materials such as fish scales and fish bones are generated. During the processing, water is often used to flush the waste materials away from the operating table. These waste materials are directly transported together with sewage and may clog the transportation pipeline.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a multifunctional fish processing pretreatment equipment can be designed to filter the sewage containing waste, separate the waste from the sewage, and centrally treat the waste. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem of waste materials such as fish scales and fish bones being generated during the fish processing, water is often used to flush the waste materials away from the operating table. These waste materials are directly transported together with sewage and may clog the transportation pipeline.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a multifunctional fish processing pretreatment equipment, including a processing table, a driving motor, a first transmission belt, a second transmission belt, a transmission rod, a waste pushing block, a filter screen, a crusher and a waste collection box; a driving motor is arranged on one side of the processing table, a first transmission belt is arranged on the output end of the driving motor, a second transmission belt is arranged on one side of the first transmission belt, a transmission rod is arranged on the inner side of the processing table, the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the processing table, a waste pushing block is arranged on the inner side of the processing table, the waste pushing block is slidably connected with the processing table, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the waste pushing block, the filter screen is slidably connected with the processing table, a crusher is arranged on one side of the filter screen, and a waste collection box is arranged at the bottom of the crusher.

[0007] Preferably, fish pretreatment operations are performed by setting up a processing operating table, the driving motor drives the crusher to crush the waste through the first transmission belt, and the processed waste is collected by the waste collection box, and the transmission rod is rotated by the second transmission belt to make the waste pushing block push the waste to the crusher, and the waste is separated from the sewage by the filter screen.

[0008] Preferably, a feed inlet is provided on one side above the processing table, and the feed inlet is located above the filter screen; the waste is easily flushed away from the top of the processing table through the feed inlet and falls into the filter screen to separate the waste from the sewage.

[0009] Preferably, the first transmission belt connects the drive motor and the pulverizer, and the second transmission belt connects the pulverizer and the transmission rod, so that one drive motor can drive the pulverizer and the transmission rod at the same time.

[0010] Preferably, a first bevel gear is provided at the middle end of the transmission rod, a second bevel gear is provided at the bottom of the first bevel gear, and two groups of connecting rods are provided on one side of the waste pushing block. The two groups of connecting rods are rotatably connected to each other, one group of connecting rods is rotatably connected to the waste pushing block, and one end of the other group of connecting rods is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second bevel gear; the power received by the transmission rod is transmitted to the connecting rod through the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the waste pushing block is pushed back and forth by the structure composed of the two groups of connecting rods.

[0011] Preferably, a fixed table is provided on the inner side of the processing table, a scraper ramp is provided at one end of the fixed table, a second bevel gear passes through the fixed table and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the fixed table, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the processing table, the filter screen is located on the inner side of the sliding grooves, a guide groove is provided on the inner side of the processing table, and both ends of the waste push block are located on the inner side of the guide grooves; the two bevel gears are rotatably installed by the fixed table, and the scraper ramp is used to push the waste above the waste push block toward the filter screen when the waste push block is retreated, the sliding groove is used to facilitate the filter screen to enter and exit the processing table, and the guide groove is used to guide the movement of the waste push block.

[0012] Preferably, a sewage tank is provided at the bottom of the filter screen, and a water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the sewage tank; the filtered sewage is collected by the sewage tank, and the sewage in the sewage tank is led out through the water outlet pipe connected to an external pipeline.

[0013] Preferably, two sets of power gears are provided on one side of the crusher, and a limit ring is provided at one end of one set of power gears; through the mutual engagement of the two sets of power gears, the crushing rollers in the crusher can rotate towards each other, and the limit ring is used to separate the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. Compared with traditional fish processing pretreatment equipment, fish scales and fish bones and other wastes are generated during the fish processing process. During the processing, water is often used to wash the waste away from the operating table. These wastes are directly transported together with sewage and may block the transportation pipeline. This device separates the waste from the sewage by adding a filtering structure for easy discharge, and crushes the waste for subsequent treatment;

[0016] 2. When flushing the operating table, the waste and sewage fall into the feed port together and fall on the filter screen. The waste remains on the filter screen, and the sewage enters the sewage tank and flows out through the outlet pipe. The filter screen can be pulled out of the sliding groove for cleaning to solve the problem of waste such as fish scales and fish bones generated during the fish processing process. During the processing, water is often used to flush the waste and flush the waste away from the operating table. These wastes are directly transported together with the sewage, which may block the transportation pipeline;

[0017] 3. When processing waste, the driving motor rotates the power gear through the first transmission belt, so that the crusher crushes the waste. The crushed waste falls into the waste collection box and is collected. The power gear drives the transmission rod to rotate through the second transmission belt, and the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the structure composed of two sets of connecting rods pushes the waste push block to reciprocate, and pushes the waste above the filter screen into the crusher. The guide groove guides the movement of the waste push block. When the waste push block retreats, the scraper inclined plate pushes the waste falling above the waste push block into the filter screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional fish processing and pretreatment device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 What is shown is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a transmission rod of a multifunctional fish processing and pretreatment device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 What is shown is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a filter screen of a multifunctional fish processing and pretreatment device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a grinder of a multifunctional fish processing and pretreatment equipment of the utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Processing table; 101. Feed inlet; 102. Sliding groove; 103. Guide groove; 104. Fixed table; 105. Scraper ramp; 2. Driving motor; 3. First transmission belt; 4. Second transmission belt; 5. Transmission rod; 501. First bevel gear; 502. Second bevel gear; 6. Waste push block; 601. Connecting rod; 7. Filter screen; 701. Sewage tank; 702. Water outlet pipe; 8. Crusher; 801. Power gear; 802. Limiting ring; 9. Waste collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a multifunctional fish processing pretreatment equipment, including a processing table 1, a driving motor 2, a first transmission belt 3, a second transmission belt 4, a transmission rod 5, a waste pushing block 6, a filter screen 7, a crusher 8 and a waste collection box 9; a driving motor 2 is arranged on one side of the processing table 1, a first transmission belt 3 is arranged on the output end of the driving motor 2, a second transmission belt 4 is arranged on one side of the first transmission belt 3, a transmission rod 5 is arranged on the inner side of the processing table 1, the transmission rod 5 is rotatably connected to the processing table 1, a waste pushing block 6 is arranged on the inner side of the processing table 1, the waste pushing block 6 is slidably connected to the processing table 1, a filter screen 7 is arranged at the bottom of the waste pushing block 6, the filter screen 7 is slidably connected to the processing table 1, a crusher 8 is arranged on one side of the filter screen 7, and a waste collection box 9 is arranged at the bottom of the crusher 8.

[0025] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, a feed port 101 is provided on one side above the processing table 1, and the feed port 101 is located above the filter screen 7; the feed port 101 facilitates the waste to be flushed away from the top of the processing table 1 and fall into the filter screen 7 to separate the waste from the sewage.

[0026] See also Figure 2 In this embodiment, the first transmission belt 3 connects the drive motor 2 and the crusher 8, and the second transmission belt 4 connects the crusher 8 and the transmission rod 5, so that one drive motor 2 can drive the crusher 8 and the transmission rod 5 at the same time. The middle end of the transmission rod 5 is provided with a first bevel gear 501, and the bottom of the first bevel gear 501 is provided with a second bevel gear 502. Two groups of connecting rods 601 are provided on one side of the waste pushing block 6. The two groups of connecting rods 601 are rotatably connected. One group of connecting rods 601 is rotatably connected to the waste pushing block 6, and one end of the other group of connecting rods 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second bevel gear 502. Through the meshing of the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 502, the power received by the transmission rod 5 is transmitted to the connecting rod 601, and the structure composed of the two groups of connecting rods 601 is used to reciprocately push the waste pushing block 6 A fixed platform 104 is provided on the inner side of the processing table 1, and a scraper inclined plate 105 is provided at one end of the fixed platform 104. The second bevel gear 502 penetrates the fixed platform 104 and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 601. The second bevel gear 502 is rotatably connected to the fixed platform 104. Sliding grooves 102 are provided on both sides of the processing table 1. The filter screen 7 is located on the inner side of the sliding groove 102. A guide groove 103 is provided on the inner side of the processing table 1. Both ends of the waste push block 6 are located on the inner side of the guide groove 103. The second bevel gear 502 is rotatably installed by the fixed platform 104. The scraper inclined plate 105 is used to push the waste above the waste push block 6 to the filter screen 7 when the waste push block 6 is retreated. The sliding groove 102 is used to facilitate the filter screen 7 to enter and exit the processing table 1, and the guide groove 103 is used to guide the movement of the waste push block 6.

[0027] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, a sewage tank 701 is provided at the bottom of the filter screen 7, and an outlet pipe 702 is provided at the bottom of the sewage tank 701; the filtered sewage is collected by the sewage tank 701, and the sewage in the sewage tank 701 is led out through the outlet pipe 702 connected to an external pipeline.

[0028] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, two sets of power gears 801 are provided on one side of the pulverizer 8, and a limit ring 802 is provided at one end of one set of power gears 801; through the mutual engagement of the two sets of power gears 801, the pulverizing rollers in the pulverizer 8 can rotate towards each other, and the limit ring 802 is used to separate the first transmission belt 3 and the second transmission belt 4.

[0029] When the operating table is rinsed, waste materials and sewage fall into the feed port 101 together and fall on the filter screen 7. The waste materials remain on the filter screen 7, and the sewage enters the sewage tank 701 and flows out through the outlet pipe 702. The filter screen 7 can be pulled out of the sliding slot 102 for cleaning;

[0030] When processing waste, the driving motor 2 rotates the power gear 801 through the first transmission belt 3, so that the crusher 8 crushes the waste, and the crushed waste falls into the waste collection box 9 to be collected. The power gear 801 drives the transmission rod 5 to rotate through the second transmission belt 4, and the first bevel gear 501 drives the second bevel gear 502 to rotate, so that the structure composed of the two sets of connecting rods 601 pushes the waste pushing block 6 to reciprocate, and pushes the waste above the filter screen 7 into the crusher 8. The guide groove 103 guides the movement of the waste pushing block 6. When the waste pushing block 6 retreats, the scraper inclined plate 105 pushes the waste falling above the waste pushing block 6 into the filter screen 7.

[0031] Through the above steps, the processing operation table 1 is set up to perform fish pretreatment operations, the driving motor 2 drives the crusher 8 to crush the waste through the first transmission belt 3, and the waste collection box 9 is used to collect the processed waste, and the transmission rod 5 is rotated through the second transmission belt 4 to make the waste pushing block 6 push the waste to the crusher 8, and the waste is separated from the sewage by the filter screen 7.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional fish processing and pretreatment device, comprising a processing operation table (1); characterized in that: The processing machine also comprises a driving motor (2), a first transmission belt (3), a second transmission belt (4), a transmission rod (5), a waste pushing block (6), a filter screen (7), a crusher (8) and a waste collection box (9); a driving motor (2) is arranged on one side of the processing operation table (1); a first transmission belt (3) is arranged on the output end of the driving motor (2); a second transmission belt (4) is arranged on one side of the first transmission belt (3); a transmission rod (5) is arranged on the inner side of the processing operation table (1); the transmission rod (5) is rotatably connected to the processing operation table (1); a waste pushing block (6) is arranged on the inner side of the processing operation table (1); the waste pushing block (6) is slidably connected to the processing operation table (1); a filter screen (7) is arranged on the bottom of the waste pushing block (6); the filter screen (7) is slidably connected to the processing operation table (1); a crusher (8) is arranged on one side of the filter screen (7); and a waste collection box (9) is arranged on the bottom of the crusher (8).

2. The multifunctional fish processing and pretreatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feed inlet (101) is provided on one side above the processing operation table (1), and the feed inlet (101) is located above the filter screen (7).

3. The multifunctional fish processing and pretreatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first transmission belt (3) connects the drive motor (2) and the pulverizer (8), and the second transmission belt (4) connects the pulverizer (8) and the transmission rod (5).

4. The multifunctional fish processing and pretreatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first bevel gear (501) is arranged at the middle end of the transmission rod (5), a second bevel gear (502) is arranged at the bottom of the first bevel gear (501), two groups of connecting rods (601) are arranged on one side of the waste pushing block (6), the two groups of connecting rods (601) are rotatably connected to each other, one group of connecting rods (601) is rotatably connected to the waste pushing block (6), and one end of the other group of connecting rods (601) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second bevel gear (502).

5. The multifunctional fish processing and pretreatment equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A fixed platform (104) is arranged on the inner side of the processing operation table (1), a scraper inclined plate (105) is arranged on one end of the fixed platform (104), a second bevel gear (502) passes through the fixed platform (104) and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (601), the second bevel gear (502) is rotatably connected to the fixed platform (104), sliding grooves (102) are arranged on both sides of the processing operation table (1), the filter screen (7) is located on the inner side of the sliding groove (102), a guide groove (103) is arranged on the inner side of the processing operation table (1), and both ends of the waste pushing block (6) are located on the inner side of the guide groove (103).

6. The multifunctional fish processing and pretreatment equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A sewage tank (701) is provided at the bottom of the filter screen (7), and a water outlet pipe (702) is provided at the bottom of the sewage tank (701).

7. The multifunctional fish processing and pretreatment equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Two sets of power gears (801) are provided on one side of the pulverizer (8), and a limit ring (802) is provided at one end of one set of power gears (801).

Images