Salt water icing irrigation equipment
By designing a salt water freezing irrigation equipment containing adjustment components and a stirring rod, the problem of the inability to effectively control and mix salt water salt concentration in the prior art is solved, and the precise adjustment and uniform distribution of salt is achieved, ensuring the quality of irrigation water and the health of crops.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421609031.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot effectively control and mix salt concentration in salt water, resulting in insufficient salt in the soil when the salt concentration is too low, and adversely affecting crops when it is too high.
A salt water freezing irrigation equipment is designed, including the main body shell, a suction pump, a regulation assembly and a stirring rod. The salt concentration of the salt water is adjusted by the adjustment assembly, and the salt water is mixed with the stirring leaf through the stirring rod to ensure uniform distribution of the salt.
Accurate adjustment of salt concentration in salt water is achieved, avoiding the adverse effects of too low or too high salt on crops, and ensuring the uniformity and effectiveness of irrigation water.
Smart Images
Figure CN222764445U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to salt water freezing irrigation equipment. Background Art
[0002] Under low temperature conditions, salt water will freeze, and the salt will precipitate due to reduced solubility, forming an ice-water mixture with a lower salt content. When this ice-water mixture melts in spring, it can be used as a low-concentration irrigation water source, thereby achieving the improvement of saline-alkali land and irrigation of crops.
[0003] The current method of irrigation is to pump out underground or stored salt water through a suction pump for irrigation, but the salt concentration in the salt water cannot be well controlled and mixed. A low salt concentration will result in insufficient salt infiltration into the soil after melting, while a high salt concentration will have an adverse effect on crops. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the salt concentration in the salt water cannot be well controlled and mixed, a low salt concentration will lead to insufficient salt infiltration into the soil after melting, and a high salt concentration will have an adverse effect on crops, and a salt water freezing irrigation device is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A salt water freezing irrigation device comprises a main body shell, and a protective shell is fixedly arranged on the top of the main body shell;
[0007] A suction pump, used to pump out the salt water inside the main body shell, wherein the suction pump is located at one side of the main body shell;
[0008] an adjustment component for adjusting the salt concentration in the salt water, the adjustment component being disposed inside the main body housing;
[0009] The stirring rod is used for mixing salt water. The stirring rod is rotatably arranged inside the main body shell, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the stirring rod.
[0010] In a possible design, a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the main shell, the input end of the suction pump is connected to the water outlet through a pipe, a salt water inlet is provided on one side of the outer wall of the main shell, and a water inlet is provided on one side of the outer wall of the main shell.
[0011] In a possible design, the adjustment component includes a temporary storage barrel and a spiral blade, the temporary storage barrel is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall at the top of the main shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the temporary storage barrel, the spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a feed box is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the main shell, the end of the feed box is fixedly penetrated through the main shell and is connected with the temporary storage barrel, and the connection point is located at the bottom of the outer wall of the temporary storage barrel, and a discharge port is opened at the top of the outer wall of the temporary storage barrel.
[0012] In a possible design, the adjusting assembly also includes a main gear, the top end of the stirring rod rotates and passes through the interior of the protective shell, and the main gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged inside the protective shell, and a second secondary gear is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the second secondary gear is meshed with the main gear, a sliding sleeve is provided on the top sliding sleeve of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a slide cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the slide cylinder with a first secondary gear, a connecting strip is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the slide cylinder is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the connecting strip, a connecting gear is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom of the connecting strip, and the connecting gear is meshed with the first secondary gear, the top of the rotating shaft rotates and passes through the interior of the protective shell, and the rotating shaft is located on the outer wall fixed sleeve inside the protective shell and is provided with a gear set, and the sizes of multiple gears of the gear set are successively reduced, and the connecting gear is meshed with multiple gears of the gear set.
[0013] In a possible design, an inner fixing hole is formed on the surface of the connecting strip, and a plurality of outer fixing holes are formed on the top of the protective shell, and the plurality of outer fixing holes are matched with the inner fixing holes.
[0014] In a possible design, a baffle is hingedly provided on one side of the protective shell.
[0015] In a possible design, a servo motor is fixedly disposed on the top of the protective shell, and an output shaft of the servo motor rotates through the protective shell and is fixedly disposed on the top of the stirring rod.
[0016] In the present application, when it is necessary to adjust the concentration of salt water, the salt water inlet end will be connected to the salt water pumping pipe, and the water inlet end will be connected to the water pipe, and the servo motor will be driven to drive the stirring rod to rotate, so that the two are stirred and mixed by the stirring blades and then pumped out by the suction pump for irrigation, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the high salt concentration in the salt water will have an adverse effect on crops. When the salt concentration of the salt water needs to be increased, salts such as table salt, soda and other salts are added to the inside of the feed box, and then enter the inside of the temporary storage tube through the feed box. When the stirring rod rotates and stirs, it will drive the main gear to rotate, the main gear drives the No. 2 sub-gear to rotate, the No. 2 sub-gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the sliding cylinder to rotate, the sliding cylinder drives the No. 1 sub-gear to rotate, and the No. 1 sub-gear drives the connecting gear to rotate , the connecting gear drives one of the gears in the gear set to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the spiral blades to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blades will drive the salts to rise and finally fall into the inside of the main shell through the discharge port. After that, the salt water and the salts are stirred and mixed and then pumped out for irrigation through a suction pump. The baffle is opened, and the bolts and other fixings between the external fixing holes and the internal fixing holes are taken out to release the fixing state of the connecting strip. After that, the connecting strip can be rotated and moved upward or downward to mesh the connecting gear with the gears in other gear sets, and then the connecting strip is fixed through the external fixing hole and the internal fixing hole. The speed of the rotating shaft is adjusted by the speed difference between different gears, so as to adjust the discharge speed of the salt and adjust the salt concentration of the salt water to an appropriate range.
[0017] In the utility model, the salt water freezing irrigation equipment can adjust the salt concentration of the salt water through the adjustment component and then discharge it for irrigation by using a suction pump, so as to avoid the problem that the salt water with low salt concentration has insufficient salt infiltration into the soil after melting, or add water to the inside of the main body shell through the water inlet end to reduce the salt concentration, so as to avoid the problem that the high salt concentration will have adverse effects on crops;
[0018] In the utility model, the salt water freezing irrigation equipment can achieve the ability to stir and mix the added salts or water with the salt water to be irrigated through the stirring blades, and then pump it out for irrigation through the suction pump to make it more uniform;
[0019] In the utility model, when the salt concentration in the salt water needs to be adjusted and the salt concentration needs to be reduced, water is added to the main body shell through the water inlet end for mixing, the salt concentration is reduced, and then it can be pumped out for irrigation;
[0020] When the salt content needs to be increased, the salt concentration can be increased by adding salt to the salt water at a uniform rate through the adjustment component, and the amount of salt added at a uniform rate can be adjusted by the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a salt water freezing irrigation device proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a rear structural schematic diagram of a salt water freezing irrigation device proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a main shell of a salt water freezing irrigation device proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the mechanism in part A;
[0025] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a protective shell of salt water freezing irrigation equipment.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Main body shell; 2. Protective shell; 3. Servo motor; 4. Feed box; 5. Suction pump; 6. Baffle; 7. External fixing hole; 8. Water inlet end; 9. Stirring rod; 10. Stirring blade; 11. Salt water inlet end; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Discharge port; 14. Temporary storage cylinder; 15. Spiral blade; 16. Main gear; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Sliding cylinder; 19. No. 1 secondary gear; 20. No. 2 secondary gear; 21. Connecting gear; 22. Connecting strip; 23. Internal fixing hole; 24. Gear set; 25. Water outlet end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] Reference Figure 1-3 A salt water freezing irrigation device is used in the agricultural field, comprising: a main shell 1 and a protective shell 2, wherein the protective shell 2 is fixed on the top of the main shell 1 to protect the internal equipment.
[0030] A salt water inlet 11 is provided on one side of the main shell 1 for transporting the pumped salt water to the interior of the main shell 1. A suction pump 5 is provided inside the main shell 1. The suction pump 5 is connected to the water outlet 25 at the bottom of the main shell 1 through a pipeline for pumping out the treated salt water.
[0031] Reference Figure 4The regulating assembly includes a temporary storage cylinder 14 and a spiral blade 15. The temporary storage cylinder 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the top of the main shell 1, and a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably arranged inside. The spiral blade 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12;
[0032] Specifically, salts, such as table salt, soda and other salts, are added to the feed box 4 and then enter the temporary storage tube 14, driving the shaft 12 to rotate, and the shaft 12 drives the spiral blades 15 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blades 15 will drive the salts to be lifted upward and finally fall into the interior of the main shell 1 through the discharge port 13.
[0033] Reference Figure 3 The stirring rod 9 is rotatably arranged inside the main housing 1, and a plurality of stirring blades 10 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall. The top end of the stirring rod 9 rotates and penetrates into the interior of the protective housing 2, and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 3;
[0034] Specifically, the rotation of the servo motor 3 drives the stirring rod 9 and the stirring blade 10 to rotate, so that the salt water and the salt are stirred and mixed and then pumped out for irrigation through the suction pump 5, thereby avoiding the problem of insufficient salt in the soil due to the low salt concentration in the salt water after melting.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 A water inlet 8 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the main housing 1;
[0036] Specifically, water is added to the interior of the main housing 1 through the water inlet 8 to reduce the salt concentration, thereby avoiding the problem that high salt concentration may have adverse effects on crops.
[0037] Reference Figure 5 , the adjusting component and the stirring device are linked by a set of gear sets 24. The top of the stirring rod 9 is fixedly sleeved with a main gear 16, and a rotating rod 17 is rotatably arranged inside the protective shell 2. The bottom of the rotating rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a second sub-gear 20, which meshes with the main gear 16. The top of the rotating rod 17 is slidably sleeved on the slide cylinder 18, and the outer wall of the slide cylinder 18 is fixedly sleeved with a first sub-gear 19. The outer wall of the rotating rod 17 is sleeved with a connecting strip 22, and the bottom of the connecting strip 22 is rotatably connected to the slide cylinder 18. A connecting gear 21 is rotatably arranged on one side of the connecting strip 22, which meshes with the first sub-gear 19. The top of the rotating shaft 12 rotates and passes through the interior of the protective shell 2, and is fixedly sleeved with a gear set 24. The sizes of multiple gears decrease successively, and the connecting gear 21 meshes with multiple gears of the gear set 24;
[0038] Specifically, when the servo motor 3 is started, the stirring rod 9 rotates, driving the main gear 16 to rotate, the main gear 16 drives the second sub-gear 20 to rotate, the second sub-gear 20 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, the rotating rod 17 drives the slide 18 to rotate, the slide 18 drives the first sub-gear 19 to rotate, the first sub-gear 19 drives the connecting gear 21 to rotate, the connecting gear 21 drives one of the gears in the gear set 24 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the rotating shaft 12;
[0039] The connecting bar 22 can also be rotated and moved upward or downward to mesh the connecting gear 21 with the gears in the other gear set 24. The speed difference between the different gears can be used to adjust the speed of the rotating shaft 12, thereby adjusting the feeding speed of the salt and adjusting the salt concentration of the salt water to an appropriate range.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] refer to Figure 2 , improved on the basis of Example 1: an inner fixing hole 23 is provided on the surface of the connecting strip 22, and a plurality of outer fixing holes 7 are provided on the top of the protective shell 2. The inner fixing hole 23 can be connected with the corresponding outer fixing hole 7 using bolts or other fixing parts according to the position of the connecting strip 22 to fix the position of the connecting strip 22. A baffle 6 is hingedly provided on one side of the protective shell 2 to facilitate the repair and maintenance of the internal equipment.
[0042] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the servo motor 3 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art may make any selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A salt water freezing irrigation device, characterized in that: include: A main body shell (1), a protective shell (2) being fixedly arranged on the top of the main body shell (1); A suction pump (5) for extracting salt water from the interior of the main body shell (1), wherein the suction pump (5) is located on one side of the main body shell (1); An adjusting component for adjusting the salt concentration in salt water, the adjusting component being arranged inside the main housing (1); A stirring rod (9) is used for mixing salt water. The stirring rod (9) is rotatably arranged inside the main body shell (1), and a plurality of stirring blades (10) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the stirring rod (9).
2. The salt water freezing irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet (25) is provided at the bottom of the main shell (1), an input end of the suction pump (5) is connected to the water outlet (25) via a pipeline, a salt water inlet (11) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the main shell (1), and a water inlet (8) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the main shell (1).
3. The salt water freezing irrigation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The regulating assembly comprises a temporary storage barrel (14) and a spiral blade (15); the temporary storage barrel (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall at the top of the main shell (1); a rotating shaft (12) is rotatably arranged inside the temporary storage barrel (14); the spiral blade (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12); a feed box (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the main shell (1); the end of the feed box (4) is fixedly passed through the main shell (1) and is connected to the temporary storage barrel (14), and the connection point is located at the bottom of the outer wall of the temporary storage barrel (14); and a discharge port (13) is opened at the top of the outer wall of the temporary storage barrel (14).
4. The salt water freezing irrigation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes a main gear (16), the top end of the stirring rod (9) rotates and penetrates into the interior of the protective shell (2), and the main gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod (9), and a rotating rod (17) is rotatably arranged inside the protective shell (2), and the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating rod (17) is fixedly sleeved with a second secondary gear (20), and the second secondary gear (20) is meshed with the main gear (16), and the top sliding sleeve of the outer wall of the rotating rod (17) is provided with a slide cylinder (18), and the outer wall of the slide cylinder (18) is fixedly sleeved with a first secondary gear (19), and the rotating rod (17) is fixedly sleeved with a second secondary gear (20). 7) is sleeved with a connecting strip (22), and the slide cylinder (18) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the connecting strip (22), a connecting gear (21) is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom of the connecting strip (22), and the connecting gear (21) is meshed with the first gear (19), the top of the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably penetrated into the interior of the protective shell (2), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12) located inside the protective shell (2) is sleeved with a gear set (24), and the sizes of the multiple gears of the gear set (24) are successively reduced, and the connecting gear (21) is meshed with the multiple gears of the gear set (24).
5. The salt water freezing irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inner fixing hole (23) is provided on the surface of the connecting strip (22), and a plurality of outer fixing holes (7) are provided on the top of the protective shell (2), and the plurality of outer fixing holes (7) are matched with the inner fixing holes (23).
6. The salt water freezing irrigation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle (6) is hingedly provided on one side of the protective shell (2).
7. The salt water freezing irrigation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor (3) is fixedly arranged on the top of the protective shell (2), and an output shaft of the servo motor (3) rotates through the protective shell (2) and is fixedly arranged on the top of the stirring rod (9).