Polishing device for ball screw machining
By designing a protective mechanism in the grinding device for ball screw processing, using the structure of magnetic buckles and limit blocks to form a closed environment, the problem of dust scattering during grinding is solved, the equipment usage effect and efficiency are improved, and the health of staff and the environment is protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421378619.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing grinding device for ball screw processing cannot effectively prevent dust from scattering during the grinding process, resulting in the health of staff and environmental pollution, reducing the effectiveness and efficiency of the equipment.
A grinding device for processing ball screws including a grinding mechanism and a protective mechanism is designed. The protective mechanism consists of the main housing, the auxiliary housing, the limit groove, the limit block and the magnetic clasp. Through the magnetic clasp's magnetic connection and the locking structure of the limit block, a closed environment is formed to prevent dust from scattering.
It effectively prevents dust generated when grinding the shaft end of the ball screw screw, protects the health of staff, avoids environmental pollution, and improves the use effect and efficiency of the grinding device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222767962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ball screw processing, in particular to a grinding device for ball screw processing. Background Art
[0002] Ball screws are ideal products for converting rotary motion into linear motion, or vice versa. They are generally used in CNC machine tools, automation equipment, industrial robots and other fields. However, in order to improve the quality and dimensional accuracy of the ball screw shaft end, the ball screw shaft end needs to be polished before use, and a polishing device is required for polishing the ball screw shaft end.
[0003] However, in the prior art, although the existing grinding device for ball screw processing can realize the grinding operation on the screw shaft end of the ball screw during actual use, thereby ensuring the quality and dimensional accuracy of the screw shaft end of the ball screw, it does not have the function of preventing dust from scattering when grinding the screw shaft end of the ball screw. When the screw shaft end of the ball screw is being ground, the dust generated by the grinding device when grinding the screw shaft end of the ball screw will scatter around the grinding device. If the dust is inhaled by the staff at this time, it will affect the health of the staff. At the same time, the dust scattered in the environment will also pollute the environment, which not only reduces the use effect of the grinding device for ball screw processing, but also reduces the use efficiency of the grinding device for ball screw processing.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new grinding device for ball screw processing in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the existing grinding device for ball screw processing does not have the function of preventing dust from scattering when grinding the screw shaft end of the ball screw. When the screw shaft end of the ball screw is being ground, the dust generated by the grinding device when grinding the screw shaft end of the ball screw will be scattered around the grinding device. If the dust is inhaled by the staff at this time, it will affect the health of the staff. At the same time, the dust is scattered in the environment and will also pollute the environment, which not only reduces the use effect of the grinding device for ball screw processing, but also reduces the use efficiency of the grinding device for ball screw processing. A grinding device for ball screw processing is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a grinding device for ball screw processing, comprising: a grinding mechanism, wherein a protection mechanism is provided on the grinding mechanism;
[0007] The protective mechanism includes a main shell, an auxiliary shell and four limit slots. Connecting blocks are fixed to one side of the auxiliary shell and the side of the main shell away from the auxiliary shell. The tops of the two connecting blocks are movable through the limit blocks. Magnetic buckles are fixedly embedded at the bottom of the two clamping ends of each limit block and the bottom of the inner wall of each limit slot.
[0008] Preferably, the main shell and the auxiliary shell are adapted to each other, the four limit grooves are divided into two groups, the two clamping ends of each limit block are respectively located inside each group of limit grooves, the eight magnetic buckles are grouped in two vertical directions, and the opposite sides of each group of magnetic buckles are connected with opposite polarities.
[0009] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a box body, a workbench is fixed on the top of the box body, the four limit grooves are all opened on the upper side of the workbench, the bottom of the main shell body and the bottom of the auxiliary shell body are in contact with the upper side of the workbench, and a clamping and rotating assembly is installed on the top of the workbench.
[0010] Preferably, a first rectangular block is installed on the upper side of the workbench, a slide groove is provided on the top of the first rectangular block, an electric push rod is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove, and a slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove.
[0011] Preferably, a second rectangular block is slidably connected inside the slide groove, the top of the second rectangular block is fixed to the top of the slider, a motor is installed on the top of the slider, and a grinding wheel is installed on the output end of the motor.
[0012] Preferably, the grinding wheel and the clamping rotating end of the clamping rotating assembly are both located between the interior of the main housing and the interior of the auxiliary housing, and a controller is installed on one side of the workbench.
[0013] Preferably, the clamping and rotating assembly is electrically connected to a controller, the motor is electrically connected to the controller, and the electric push rod is electrically connected to the controller.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, by setting a protective mechanism, the dust generated by the screw shaft end on the ball screw during grinding can be prevented from scattering into the environment, that is, the floating dust can be prevented from being inhaled by the staff, affecting their health, and at the same time, the dust can be prevented from polluting the environment, which not only improves the use effect of the grinding device for ball screw processing, but also improves the use efficiency of the grinding device for ball screw processing. Through the cooperation of the main shell and the auxiliary shell, the dust generated by the grinding of the screw shaft end of the ball screw can be prevented from scattering in the environment. Through the cooperation of the limit groove, the limit block and the connecting block, the main shell and the auxiliary shell can be prevented from moving left and right, forward and backward on the workbench.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, by setting up a grinding mechanism, the screw shaft end of the ball screw can be ground, by the action of the clamping and rotating assembly, the screw shaft end of the ball screw can be clamped, and the screw shaft end of the clamped ball screw can be rotated, by the cooperation of the motor and the grinding wheel, the screw shaft end of the ball screw can be ground, and by the cooperation of the slide groove, the slider, the first rectangular block, the second rectangular block and the electric push rod, the motor can be driven to move horizontally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a grinding device for ball screw machining proposed in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A partial three-dimensional diagram of a protective mechanism of a grinding device for ball screw processing proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional diagram from a top view of a grinding device for ball screw machining proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial cross-sectional stereoscopic diagram of a grinding mechanism of a grinding device for ball screw processing.
[0021] Legend: 1. Grinding mechanism; 101. Box; 102. Workbench; 103. Clamping and rotating assembly; 104. First rectangular block; 105. Slide; 106. Electric push rod; 107. Sliding block; 108. Second rectangular block; 109. Motor; 110. Grinding wheel; 111. Controller; 2. Protection mechanism; 201. Main housing; 202. Auxiliary housing; 203. Connecting block; 204. Limit block; 205. Limit groove; 206. Magnetic buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a grinding device for ball screw processing, comprising: a grinding mechanism 1, on which a protection mechanism 2 is arranged;
[0025] The protective mechanism 2 includes a main shell 201, an auxiliary shell 202 and four limit slots 205. A connecting block 203 is fixed to one side of the auxiliary shell 202 and to the side of the main shell 201 away from the auxiliary shell 202. The tops of the two connecting blocks 203 are movable through the limit blocks 204. The bottoms of the two clamping ends of each limit block 204 and the bottoms of the inner walls of each limit slot 205 are fixedly embedded with magnetic buckles 206. The main shell 201 and the auxiliary shell 202 are adapted to each other. The four limit slots 205 is divided into two groups, the two clamping ends of each limit block 204 are respectively located inside each group of limit slots 205, eight magnetic buckles 206 are grouped in two vertical directions, and the opposite side of each group of magnetic buckles 206 is connected by a magnetic pole. The grinding mechanism 1 includes a box body 101, a workbench 102 is fixed on the top of the box body 101, and the four limit slots 205 are all opened on the upper side of the workbench 102. The bottom of the main shell 201 and the bottom of the auxiliary shell 202 are both connected to the upper side of the workbench 102. The top of the workbench 102 is provided with a clamping rotating assembly 103, the upper side of the workbench 102 is provided with a first rectangular block 104, the top of the first rectangular block 104 is provided with a slide groove 105, the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove 105 is provided with an electric push rod 106, the inside of the slide groove 105 is slidably connected with a slider 107, the inside of the slide groove 105 is slidably connected with a second rectangular block 108, the top of the second rectangular block 108 is fixed to the top of the slider 107, and the slider A motor 109 is installed on the top of 107, and a grinding wheel 110 is installed on the output end of the motor 109. The grinding wheel 110 and the clamping rotating end of the clamping rotating assembly 103 are both located between the interior of the main shell 201 and the interior of the auxiliary shell 202. A controller 111 is installed on one side of the workbench 102, the clamping rotating assembly 103 is electrically connected to the controller 111, the motor 109 is electrically connected to the controller 111, and the electric push rod 106 is electrically connected to the controller 111.
[0026] The effect achieved is that when it is necessary to grind the screw shaft end of the ball screw, the screw shaft end of the ball screw is first fixed by using the cooperation of the controller 111 and the clamping rotating assembly 103, and then the motor 109 is driven to move by using the cooperation of the controller 111, the first rectangular block 104, the second rectangular block 108, the slide groove 105, the electric push rod 106 and the slider 107. Then the moving motor 109 will drive the grinding wheel 110 connected thereto to rotate. When the surface of the grinding wheel 110 contacts the surface of the screw shaft end of the ball screw, the main housing 201 and the auxiliary housing 202 are directly docked and installed. When the main housing 201 and the auxiliary housing 202 are docked and installed, the clamping rotating end of the clamping rotating assembly 103 and the grinding wheel 110 are just between the inside of the main housing 201 and the inside of the auxiliary housing 202, and then the upper limit blocks 204 are installed on the two connecting blocks 203. When the two clamping ends of each limit block 204 are completely docked with the inside of the corresponding set of limit grooves 205, the magnetic buckle 206 on the limit block 204 is just in contact with the magnetic buckle 206 on the corresponding limit groove 205. At this time, with the cooperation of the four sets of magnetic buckles 206, the limit block 204 can be prevented from automatically moving out of the corresponding connecting block 203. When the main shell 201 and the auxiliary shell 202 complete the fixing operation, the controller 111 and the clamping rotating assembly 103 are directly used to rotate the screw shaft end of the fixed ball screw. Then, the controller 111 and the motor 109 are used to rotate the grinding wheel 110. When the grinding wheel 110 rotates, the screw shaft end surface of the ball screw in contact with it can be ground. At this time, the dust generated when the screw shaft end of the ball screw is ground will be prevented from being scattered in the environment with the cooperation of the main shell 201 and the auxiliary shell 202.
[0027] Working principle: when it is necessary to grind the screw shaft end of the ball screw, first use the cooperation of the controller 111 and the clamping rotating assembly 103 to fix the screw shaft end of the ball screw, and then use the cooperation of the controller 111, the first rectangular block 104, the second rectangular block 108, the slide groove 105, the electric push rod 106 and the slider 107 to drive the motor 109 to move, and then the moving motor 109 will drive the grinding wheel 110 connected thereto to rotate, and when the surface of the grinding wheel 110 contacts the surface of the screw shaft end of the ball screw, the main shell 201 and the auxiliary shell 202 are directly docked and installed. When the main shell 201 and the auxiliary shell 202 are docked and installed, the clamping rotating end of the clamping rotating assembly 103 and the grinding wheel 110 are just between the inside of the main shell 201 and the inside of the auxiliary shell 202, and then the upper limit blocks 204 are installed on the two connecting blocks 203. When the two clamping ends of each limit block 204 are completely docked with the inside of the corresponding set of limit grooves 205, the magnetic buckle 206 on the limit block 204 is just in contact with the magnetic buckle 206 on the corresponding limit groove 205. At this time, with the cooperation of the four sets of magnetic buckles 206, the limit block 204 can be prevented from automatically moving out of the corresponding connecting block 203. When the main shell 201 and the auxiliary shell 202 complete the fixing operation, the controller 111 and the clamping rotating assembly 103 are directly used to rotate the screw shaft end of the fixed ball screw. Then, the controller 111 and the motor 109 are used to rotate the grinding wheel 110. When the grinding wheel 110 rotates, the screw shaft end surface of the ball screw in contact with it can be ground. At this time, the dust generated during the grinding of the screw shaft end of the ball screw will be prevented from being scattered in the environment with the cooperation of the main shell 201 and the auxiliary shell 202.
[0028] The clamping and rotating assembly 103 is a set of device combinations that can clamp the workpiece and enable it to rotate.
[0029] It generally includes the following main parts:
[0030] Clamping mechanism: such as jaws, chuck, etc., used to firmly grasp the workpiece.
[0031] Rotating drive components: such as drive motors, hydraulic motors, etc., provide power for the rotation of the workpiece.
[0032] Transmission device: such as gears, pulleys, etc., which transmit power to the clamping mechanism to achieve rotation.
[0033] Support structure: ensures stable and reliable installation and operation of the entire assembly.
[0034] Its working principle is to clamp the workpiece through the clamping mechanism, and then rotate the driving component to drive the transmission device to work, thereby causing the clamping mechanism and the workpiece to rotate together.
[0035] The wiring diagram of the clamping rotating assembly 103, the electric push rod 106, the motor 109 and the controller 111 (PLC controller) in the present invention is common knowledge in the art, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, and no excessive explanation is given here.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding device for ball screw processing, characterized in that: include: A grinding mechanism (1), wherein a protective mechanism (2) is provided on the grinding mechanism (1); The protection mechanism (2) comprises a main shell (201), an auxiliary shell (202) and four limiting grooves (205); a connecting block (203) is fixed to one side of the auxiliary shell (202) and a side of the main shell (201) away from the auxiliary shell (202); the tops of the two connecting blocks (203) are movably passed through the limiting blocks (204); and the bottoms of the two clamping ends of each limiting block (204) and the bottom of the inner wall of each limiting groove (205) are fixedly embedded with magnetic buckles (206).
2. The grinding device for ball screw processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main shell (201) and the auxiliary shell (202) are adapted to each other, the four limit slots (205) are divided into two groups, the two clamping ends of each limit block (204) are respectively located inside each group of limit slots (205), the eight magnetic buckles (206) are grouped in two vertical directions, and the opposite sides of each group of magnetic buckles (206) are magnetically connected with different polarities.
3. The grinding device for ball screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (1) comprises a box body (101), a workbench (102) is fixed on the top of the box body (101), the four limit grooves (205) are all arranged on the upper side of the workbench (102), the bottom of the main shell (201) and the bottom of the auxiliary shell (202) are both in contact with the upper side of the workbench (102), and a clamping rotating assembly (103) is installed on the top of the workbench (102).
4. The grinding device for ball screw machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first rectangular block (104) is installed on the upper side of the workbench (102), a slide groove (105) is provided on the top of the first rectangular block (104), an electric push rod (106) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the slide groove (105), and a slider (107) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (105).
5. The grinding device for ball screw machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second rectangular block (108) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (105), the top of the second rectangular block (108) is fixed to the top of the slider (107), a motor (109) is installed on the top of the slider (107), and a grinding wheel (110) is installed at the output end of the motor (109).
6. The grinding device for ball screw machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The grinding wheel (110) and the clamping rotating end of the clamping rotating assembly (103) are both located between the interior of the main housing (201) and the interior of the auxiliary housing (202), and a controller (111) is installed on one side of the workbench (102).
7. The grinding device for ball screw machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping rotating assembly (103) is electrically connected to the controller (111), the motor (109) is electrically connected to the controller (111), and the electric push rod (106) is electrically connected to the controller (111).