Raw material drying equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing
By designing an organic fertilizer drying equipment including an annular soft iron grid conveyor belt, a hot drying fan and a fish fin-shaped flipped iron plate, the problem of low adhesion and drying efficiency of organic fertilizers during the drying process is solved, and more efficient drying and air purification effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421226537.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
During the production and processing of organic fertilizers, due to the excessive moisture content of organic fertilizers, it is easy to stick to the conveyor belt during the drying process and difficult to disengage. In addition, the hot air of the existing dryer can only be blown from one direction, and the drying area is limited, resulting in low drying efficiency.
A raw material drying equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing was designed, including a processing table, a fixing frame, a concave frame, annular soft iron grid conveyor belt, a hot drying fan, a body, a fish fin-shaped iron plate and an air purifier. The organic fertilizer is transported by a motor-driven ring-shaped soft iron grid conveyor belt, and the organic fertilizer is dried by a hot drying fan. At the same time, the organic fertilizer is turned into a fin-shaped iron plate and the organic fertilizer increases the drying area, and the air purifier filters the odor.
It effectively improves the drying efficiency of organic fertilizers, reduces the problem of organic fertilizers sticking to the conveyor belt, and improves the air quality of the factory through an air purifier.
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Figure CN222837301U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to raw material drying equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer that uses various animal waste and plant residues as raw materials, adopts physical, chemical, biological or a combination of the three treatment techniques, and undergoes a certain processing technology to eliminate harmful substances in them and reach the harmlessness standard.
[0003] At present, in the process of organic fertilizer production and processing, since the collected organic fertilizer has too much water content, a dryer is needed to dry the organic fertilizer raw materials on the perforated mesh conveyor belt. In the process of transporting and drying the organic fertilizer on the mesh conveyor belt, the organic fertilizer will be difficult to come down from the mesh conveyor belt because the water content of the organic fertilizer will adhere to the mesh conveyor belt. At the same time, the hot air of the dryer can only dry the organic fertilizer from a single direction, and the drying area is limited, which makes it difficult to improve the drying efficiency. Therefore, we propose a raw material drying equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology and to provide a raw material drying device for organic fertilizer production and processing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A raw material drying equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing comprises a processing table and two fixed frames and an inverted concave frame fixedly arranged on the top of the processing table, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame, and the two rotating shafts are connected through an annular soft iron grid conveyor belt for transmission, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one of the fixed frames, and the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, two annular anti-overflow soft baffles are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt, one side of the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt passes through the inverted concave frame, and the inverted concave frame is connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame. A hot drying fan body located in the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the concave frame, an exhaust hole is opened at the top of the inverted concave frame, a plurality of fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave frame, a fin-shaped iron plate is fixedly connected between two of the fixed plates on the same side, the bottom of the fin-shaped iron plate is slidably connected to the top of the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt, a fixed cavity is opened inside the fin-shaped iron plate, an electric heating tube is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed cavity, and an air purifier connected to the exhaust hole is fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave frame.
[0007] Preferably, the distance between two adjacent fish-fin-shaped iron flip plates is the same.
[0008] Preferably, a pulley compatible with the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, two leveling plates are fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave frame.
[0010] Preferably, the plurality of fixing plates are divided into two groups and are evenly and symmetrically arranged on the inner top of the undercut profile.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] Under the interaction of the processing table, the fixed frame, the concave frame, the rotating shaft, the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt, the motor, the fish-fin-shaped iron flip plate, the electric heating tube and the air purifier, the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt is used to transport the organic fertilizer through the motor, and then the hot drying fan body is used to dry the organic fertilizer on the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt. In this process, the air purifier can effectively filter out the odor of the air during the drying process, making the factory air fresher. At the same time, multiple fish-fin-shaped iron flip plates can flip the organic fertilizer on the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt, increasing the drying area of the organic fertilizer, thereby effectively improving the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a raw material drying equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing proposed by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a top sectional view of an undercut frame in a raw material drying equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional view of a fish-fin-shaped iron plate in a raw material drying device for organic fertilizer production and processing proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a side view of an inverted concave frame in a raw material drying device for producing and processing organic fertilizer.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Concave frame; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Annular soft iron grid conveyor belt; 6. Annular anti-overflow soft baffle; 7. Hot drying fan body; 8. Exhaust hole; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Fish fin-shaped iron plate; 11. Fixed cavity; 12. Electric heating tube; 13. Air purifier; 14. Motor; 15. Screed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-4 , a raw material drying equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing, comprising a processing table 1 and two fixed frames 2 and an inverted concave frame 3 fixedly arranged on the top of the processing table 1, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected on the inner side wall of the fixed frame 2, and the two rotating shafts 4 are connected by a ring-shaped soft iron mesh conveyor belt 5. A pulley matching the ring-shaped soft iron mesh conveyor belt 5 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 4, and two leveling plates 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave frame 3, and the leveling plates 15 can level the organic fertilizer on the top of the ring-shaped soft iron mesh conveyor belt 5;
[0020] A motor 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the fixed frames 2, and the output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the end of one of the rotating shafts 4. Two annular anti-overflow soft baffles 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt 5. The top view of the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt 5 is as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the motor 14 is a common method in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0021] One side of the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt 5 passes through the inverted concave frame 3, and a hot drying fan body 7 located in the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt 5 is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the inverted concave frame 3. The hot drying fan body 7 can inhale the outside air for heating, and the blown hot air can dry the organic fertilizer. The hot drying fan body 7 is a common means in the prior art, and no further details are given here;
[0022] An exhaust hole 8 is provided at the top of the inverted concave frame 3, and a plurality of fixing plates 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave frame 3. The plurality of fixing plates 9 are divided into two groups and are evenly and symmetrically arranged on the top of the inverted concave frame 3. A fin-shaped iron plate 10 is fixedly connected between two fixing plates 9 on the same side, and the distance between two adjacent fin-shaped iron plates 10 is the same. The side cross-sectional view of the fin-shaped iron plate 10 is as follows Figure 3 As shown, the fish-fin-shaped iron plate 10 can dry the organic fertilizer;
[0023] The bottom of the fish-fin-shaped iron plate 10 is slidably connected to the top of the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt 5. A fixed cavity 11 is opened inside the fish-fin-shaped iron plate 10. An electric heating tube 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cavity 11. The electric heating tube 12 can heat the fish-fin-shaped iron plate 10. After the fish-fin-shaped iron plate 10 is heated, it can dry the organic fertilizer passing through. An air purifier 13 connected to the exhaust hole 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave frame 3. The air purifier 13 can process odors in the air. The air purifier 13 is a common means in the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0024] The functional principle of the utility model can be explained through the following operation mode: when the device is used to dry organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is spread on the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt 5, the output shaft of the motor 14 is started, the output shaft of the motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the two rotating shafts 4 drive the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt 5 to rotate, and the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt 5 drives the organic fertilizer thereon to move toward the direction of the inverted concave frame 3;
[0025] Start the hot drying fan body 7 and the air purifier 13. The hot drying fan body 7 draws in the outside air for heating. Finally, the hot air is discharged from the exhaust port to the annular soft iron mesh conveyor belt 5. The hot air will blow to the organic fertilizer on the annular soft iron mesh conveyor belt 5, thereby drying the organic fertilizer and removing the moisture in the organic fertilizer. After drying by the air purifier 13, a strong odor will be generated. The air purifier 13 can purify the air by drawing in the air with odor in the exhaust hole 8;
[0026] When the organic fertilizer passes through the fish-fin-shaped iron plate 10, it will stay on the top of the fish-fin-shaped iron plate 10 for a short time. The organic fertilizer moved later will push the organic fertilizer on the top of the fish-fin-shaped iron plate 10 onto the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt 5, so that the fish-fin-shaped iron plate 10 turns over the organic fertilizer on the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt 5. As multiple fish-fin-shaped iron plates 10 are turned over again, the drying speed of the organic fertilizer is accelerated, and the dried organic fertilizer is discharged until all the organic fertilizer is dried. The hot drying fan body 7, the motor 14, the electric heating tube 12 and the air purifier 13 are turned off to complete the drying of the organic fertilizer.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A raw material drying device for organic fertilizer production and processing, comprising a processing table (1) and two fixed frames (2) and an undercut frame (3) fixedly arranged on the top of the processing table (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (2), and the two rotating shafts (4) are connected in transmission via an annular soft iron mesh conveyor belt (5). A motor (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the fixed frames (2), and the output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the end of one of the rotating shafts (4). Two annular anti-overflow soft baffles (6) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular soft iron mesh conveyor belt (5). One side of the annular soft iron mesh conveyor belt (5) passes through the inverted concave frame (3), and a hot drying device located in the annular soft iron mesh conveyor belt (5) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the inverted concave frame (3). A fan body (7), an exhaust hole (8) is provided at the top of the inverted concave frame (3), a plurality of fixed plates (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave frame (3), a fin-shaped iron plate (10) is fixedly connected between two fixed plates (9) on the same side, the bottom of the fin-shaped iron plate (10) is slidably connected to the top of the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt (5), a fixed cavity (11) is provided inside the fin-shaped iron plate (10), an electric heating tube (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed cavity (11), and an air purifier (13) connected to the exhaust hole (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave frame (3).
2. A raw material drying equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between two adjacent fish-fin-shaped iron flipping plates (10) is the same.
3. A raw material drying equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A belt pulley matched with the annular soft iron grid conveyor belt (5) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (4).
4. A raw material drying equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two leveling plates (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the inverted concave frame (3).
5. A raw material drying equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of fixing plates (9) are divided into two groups and are evenly and symmetrically arranged on the inner top of the concave profile frame (3).