Sizing pool concentration detection device

By designing a concentration detection device for carbon fiber sizing tanks, the slurry concentration is detected in real time using the principle of buoyancy difference and automatic liquid replenishment, the problem of difficult detection of slurry concentration in traditional sizing processes is solved, and the stability of production quality is improved.

CN222837957UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06ZHEJIANG JINGGONG SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421090128.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional carbon fiber sizing process, the concentration of slurry agent is difficult to automatically detect, resulting in high randomization of slurry replenishment and affecting production quality.

Method used

A sizing pool concentration detection device is designed, including a float assembly, a detection assembly and a sensor assembly, which uses the principle of buoyancy difference to detect the slurry concentration in real time, and automatically rehydrate through the control system.

Benefits of technology

Automatic detection and automatic fluid replenishment of slurry concentration are realized, the quality stability of carbon fiber production is improved, and the randomness of manual intervention is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A sizing pool concentration detection device comprises a buoy assembly, a detection assembly and a sensor assembly, the detection assembly is arranged on the side portion of the buoy assembly, and the sensor assembly is arranged in the detection assembly. The concentration detection device for the sizing pool comprises a buoy part, and a detection part is arranged on one side of a buoy guide cylinder and used for detecting the running state of an internal buoy; the buoy ascends or descends to trigger the sensor, and the sensor transmits a signal to the control system to realize automatic liquid supplementing of the sizing liquid; according to the device, the principle of buoyancy difference is utilized, the volume of liquid discharged by an object in the liquid is not changed, when the density of the liquid is changed, the buoyancy borne by the liquid is also changed, and the concentration change of sizing liquid is detected through an internal standard buoy; therefore, the problems that the concentration is judged by experience, the concentration is difficult to detect, the sizing quality is unstable, and the carbon fiber quality is influenced by random liquid supplementing time in the current carbon fiber sizing can be effectively solved, and the carbon fiber sizing quality is remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of carbon fiber production equipment, and specifically relates to a sizing pool concentration detection device. Background Art

[0002] The sizing process of carbon fiber is to draw the fiber bundle into the sizing tank through the driving device. The sizing agent in the sizing tank continuously wraps the carbon fiber filaments, and its concentration is constantly decreasing as the sizing process proceeds. The traditional sizing method mostly relies on the experience of the operator for sizing, which is not only labor-intensive, but also has a strong randomness in sizing under this method, and cannot guarantee a long-term stable sizing agent concentration, thus affecting the processing quality of the carbon fiber. Therefore, in the sizing process of carbon fiber, there is an urgent need for a device that can automatically detect the concentration of the sizing liquid and promptly feed back to the control system. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sizing tank concentration detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The device of the utility model has a high degree of automation, strong interchangeability, and reasonable design. Through the control of the controller, the device can perform real-time detection of the sizing liquid concentration in the sizing tank, further making the carbon fiber production quality more stable.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] On the one hand, the sizing tank concentration detection device may include a buoy component, a detection component, and a sensor component. The detection component is arranged on the side of the buoy component, and the sensor component is arranged inside the detection component.

[0006] On the basis of the above scheme, further, the buoy assembly includes a buoy guide cylinder, an upper filter screen, a standard buoy, and a lower filter screen. The buoy guide cylinder is a rectangular cavity that passes through from top to bottom. The upper filter screen is arranged on the top of the buoy guide cylinder, and the lower filter screen is arranged on the bottom of the buoy guide cylinder. The standard buoy is arranged in the rectangular cavity of the buoy guide cylinder and can move freely up and down in the cavity. An opening is arranged on the side wall of the buoy guide cylinder, and the detection assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the buoy guide cylinder through the opening.

[0007] In a preferred solution, a plurality of through long grooves are formed on the side wall of the buoy guide cylinder, and the long grooves are densely distributed on the cylinder body of the buoy guide cylinder, so that liquid can flow through the long grooves.

[0008] In a preferred solution, the standard buoy is an internal hollow structure with an opening on the surface, and a hexagonal plug is installed at the opening.

[0009] On the basis of the above scheme, further, the detection component includes a mounting tube and an observation mirror, one end of the mounting tube is connected to the opening of the side wall of the buoy guide cylinder, and the other end is provided with an observation mirror.

[0010] In a preferred solution, it also includes a rubber ring, which is installed at the matching position between the observation mirror and the mounting tube.

[0011] In a preferred solution, the rubber rings are in two groups.

[0012] On the basis of the above scheme, further, the sensor assembly includes a sensor, a lifting rod, a rotating rod, a bearing, and a mounting seat. The outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the lifting rod is inserted into the rotating rod and cooperated with the rotating rod, the sensor is arranged on the top of the lifting rod, and the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the mounting tube.

[0013] In a preferred solution, the lower part of the lifting rod is a square rod, the middle part of the lifting rod is a threaded rod, the upper part of the lifting rod is a graduated smooth rod, and the middle part of the lifting rod is a threaded rod that matches the inner wall thread of the rotating rod. Preferably, the thread length of the threaded rod in the middle part of the lifting rod is 10 mm, and the lifting rod is raised and lowered by rotating the rotating rod under the restriction of the mounting seat, thereby adjusting the position of the sensor.

[0014] On the other hand, the sizing pool concentration detection device may also include a buoy assembly and an observation mirror. The buoy assembly includes a buoy guide cylinder, an upper filter screen, a standard buoy, and a lower filter screen. The buoy guide cylinder is a rectangular cavity that passes through from top to bottom. The upper filter screen is arranged on the top of the buoy guide cylinder, the lower filter screen is arranged on the bottom of the buoy guide cylinder, and the standard buoy is arranged in the rectangular cavity of the buoy guide cylinder. An opening is provided on the side wall of the buoy guide cylinder, and the observation mirror is fixed on the opening, and a scale is set on the observation mirror.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The sizing pool concentration detection device described in the utility model includes a buoy assembly. A detection assembly is installed on one side of the buoy guide cylinder for detecting the operating status of an internal standard buoy; the rise or fall of the standard buoy triggers a sensor, and the sensor transmits a signal to the control system to realize automatic replenishment of the sizing liquid; the device uses the principle of buoyancy difference, the volume of the liquid displaced by an object in a liquid remains unchanged, and when the density of the liquid changes, the buoyancy it receives also changes, and the change in the sizing liquid concentration is detected by an internal standard buoy. Therefore, it can effectively solve the current problems of carbon fiber sizing, such as relying on experience to judge the concentration, difficulty in detecting the concentration, unstable sizing quality, and the random influence of the replenishment timing on the carbon fiber quality, and significantly improve the carbon fiber sizing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sizing tank concentration detection device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buoy assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the standard buoy structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural exploded view of the detection assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sensor assembly of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] A. buoy assembly; B. detection assembly; C. sensor assembly;

[0024] 1. Buoy guide cylinder; 2. Upper filter; 3. Standard buoy; 4. Lower filter; 5. Hexagon socket plug; 6. Mounting tube; 7. Observation mirror; 8. Rubber ring; 9. Sensor; 10. Lifting rod; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Bearing; 13. Mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown:

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0029] A sizing tank concentration detection device includes a buoy component A, a detection component B, and a sensor component C. The detection component B is arranged on the side of the buoy component A, and the sensor component C is arranged inside the detection component B. The buoy component A includes a buoy guide cylinder 1, an upper filter screen 2, a standard buoy 3, and a lower filter screen 4. The buoy guide cylinder 1 is a rectangular cavity that passes through from top to bottom. The upper filter screen 2 is arranged on the top of the buoy guide cylinder 1, and the lower filter screen 4 is arranged on the bottom of the buoy guide cylinder 1. The standard buoy 3 is arranged in the rectangular cavity of the buoy guide cylinder 1 and can move freely up and down in the cavity. The side wall of the buoy guide cylinder 1 is provided with an opening, and the detection component B is arranged on the outer side wall of the buoy guide cylinder 1 through the opening. The detection component B includes a mounting tube 6 and an observation mirror 7. One end of the mounting tube 6 is connected to the opening of the side wall of the buoy guide cylinder 1, and the other end is provided with an observation mirror 7. The sensor assembly C includes a sensor 9, a lifting rod 10, a rotating rod 11, a bearing 12, and a mounting seat 13. The outer ring of the bearing 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 13, and the inner ring of the bearing 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11. The lifting rod 10 is inserted into the rotating rod 11 and is connected to the rotating rod 11. The sensor 9 is arranged on the top of the lifting rod 10, and the bottom of the mounting seat 13 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the mounting tube 6.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] A sizing tank concentration detection device includes a buoy component A, a detection component B, and a sensor component C. The detection component B is arranged on the side of the buoy component A, and the sensor component C is arranged inside the detection component B. The buoy component A includes a buoy guide cylinder 1, an upper filter screen 2, a standard buoy 3, and a lower filter screen 4. The buoy guide cylinder 1 is a rectangular cavity that passes through from top to bottom. The upper filter screen 2 is arranged on the top of the buoy guide cylinder 1, and the lower filter screen 4 is arranged on the bottom of the buoy guide cylinder 1. The standard buoy 3 is arranged in the rectangular cavity of the buoy guide cylinder 1 and can move freely up and down in the cavity. The buoy guide cylinder 1 is provided with an opening on the side wall, and the detection component B is arranged on the outer side wall of the buoy guide cylinder 1 through the opening. The buoy guide cylinder 1 has a plurality of through long grooves on the side wall. The long grooves are densely distributed on the cylinder body of the buoy guide cylinder 1, so that the liquid can flow through the long grooves. The standard buoy 3 is an internal hollow structure with an opening on the surface, and a hexagonal plug 5 is installed at the opening. The detection assembly B includes a mounting tube 6 and an observation mirror 7. One end of the mounting tube 6 is connected to the opening of the side wall of the buoy guide tube 1, and the other end is provided with an observation mirror 7. The sensor assembly C includes a sensor 9, a lifting rod 10, a rotating rod 11, a bearing 12, and a mounting seat 13. The outer ring of the bearing 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 13, the inner ring of the bearing 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11, the lifting rod 10 is inserted into the rotating rod 11, and is connected with the rotating rod 11. The sensor 9 is arranged on the top of the lifting rod 10, and the bottom of the mounting seat 13 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the mounting tube 6.

[0032] Embodiment 3:

[0033] A sizing tank concentration detection device includes a buoy component A, a detection component B, and a sensor component C. The detection component B is arranged on the side of the buoy component A, and the sensor component C is arranged inside the detection component B. The buoy component A includes a buoy guide cylinder 1, an upper filter screen 2, a standard buoy 3, and a lower filter screen 4. The buoy guide cylinder 1 is a rectangular cavity that passes through from top to bottom. The upper filter screen 2 is arranged on the top of the buoy guide cylinder 1, and the lower filter screen 4 is arranged on the bottom of the buoy guide cylinder 1. The standard buoy 3 is arranged in the rectangular cavity of the buoy guide cylinder 1 and can move freely up and down in the cavity. The side wall of the buoy guide cylinder 1 is provided with an opening, and the detection component B is arranged on the outer side wall of the buoy guide cylinder 1 through the opening. The detection component B includes a mounting tube 6 and an observation mirror 7. One end of the mounting tube 6 is connected to the opening of the side wall of the buoy guide cylinder 1, and the other end is provided with an observation mirror 7. It also includes a rubber ring 8, which is installed at the matching position of the observation mirror 7 and the mounting tube 6. The rubber ring 8 is in two groups. The sensor assembly C includes a sensor 9, a lifting rod 10, a rotating rod 11, a bearing 12, and a mounting seat 13. The outer ring of the bearing 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 13, and the inner ring of the bearing 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11. The lifting rod 10 is inserted into the rotating rod 11 and is connected to the rotating rod 11. The sensor 9 is arranged on the top of the lifting rod 10, and the bottom of the mounting seat 13 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the mounting tube 6.

[0034] Embodiment 4:

[0035] A sizing tank concentration detection device includes a buoy component A, a detection component B, and a sensor component C. The detection component B is arranged on the side of the buoy component A, and the sensor component C is arranged inside the detection component B. The buoy component A includes a buoy guide cylinder 1, an upper filter screen 2, a standard buoy 3, and a lower filter screen 4. The buoy guide cylinder 1 is a rectangular cavity that passes through from top to bottom. The upper filter screen 2 is arranged on the top of the buoy guide cylinder 1, and the lower filter screen 4 is arranged on the bottom of the buoy guide cylinder 1. The standard buoy 3 is arranged in the rectangular cavity of the buoy guide cylinder 1 and can move freely up and down in the cavity. The side wall of the buoy guide cylinder 1 is provided with an opening, and the detection component B is arranged on the outer side wall of the buoy guide cylinder 1 through the opening. The detection component B includes a mounting tube 6 and an observation mirror 7. One end of the mounting tube 6 is connected to the opening of the side wall of the buoy guide cylinder 1, and the other end is provided with an observation mirror 7. The sensor assembly C includes a sensor 9, a lifting rod 10, a rotating rod 11, a bearing 12, and a mounting seat 13. The outer ring of the bearing 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 13, the inner ring of the bearing 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11, the lifting rod 10 is inserted into the rotating rod 11, and is connected with the rotating rod 11. The sensor 9 is arranged on the top of the lifting rod 10, and the bottom of the mounting seat 13 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the mounting tube 6. The lower part of the lifting rod 10 is a square rod, the middle part of the lifting rod 10 is a threaded rod, the upper part of the lifting rod 10 is a graduated smooth rod, and the middle part of the lifting rod 10 is a threaded rod that is threaded with the inner wall of the rotating rod 11. Preferably, the thread length of the threaded rod in the middle of the lifting rod 10 is 10 mm. Under the restriction of the mounting seat 13, the lifting rod 10 is raised and lowered by the rotation of the rotating rod 11, thereby adjusting the position of the sensor 9.

[0036] Embodiment 5:

[0037] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in particular, the sizing tank detection device can remove the sensor component C, the mounting tube 6, and the rubber ring 8 and set a scale on the observation mirror, so that the operator can judge whether the sizing liquid needs to be replenished through observation.

[0038] The above implementation modes are only several typical combinations of the present solution. The implementation modes described in the implementation modes can be combined arbitrarily without departing from the protection scope of the present solution.

[0039] Working method:

[0040] 1) Setting a sizing liquid concentration detection device;

[0041] 2) The standard buoy 3 moves between the upper filter screen 2 and the lower filter screen 4 in the buoy guide cylinder 1;

[0042] 3) When starting the measurement, set the standard buoy 3 and add a standard mass block to it so that its density is 1g / cm higher than the density of the sizing solution. 3, placing the sizing tank concentration detection device in the sizing tank, the sizing liquid always does not pass through the upper filter screen 2;

[0043] 4) The standard buoy 3 is always completely immersed in the sizing liquid. According to the buoyancy principle F 浮 =ρgV 排 It can be seen that the volume of liquid displaced by the standard buoy 3 is always equal to its own volume; the concentration of the sizing liquid in the sizing pool is higher than the set sizing concentration by 1g / cm 3 When the buoyancy of the standard buoy 3 is greater than its own gravity, the standard buoy 3 floats below the upper filter screen 2; when the sizing liquid concentration in the sizing pool is less than or equal to the set slurry replenishment concentration, the buoyancy of the standard buoy 3 is less than its own gravity, and the standard buoy 3 descends until it is above the lower filter screen 4.

[0044] The detection principle of this embodiment will be explained below from the operation situation during actual use:

[0045] Specifically, the device is installed inside the sizing tank, and the sizing liquid never passes through the upper filter screen 2;

[0046] The volume V of the liquid displaced by the standard buoy 3 in the sizing liquid 排 Always remain the same;

[0047] Before use, the concentration of the sizing solution to be tested must be determined. The interior of the standard buoy 3 is a hollow structure. According to the concentration of the replenishment solution, standard mass blocks can be added or removed from the interior. Each block increases or decreases 0.5g / cm for the standard buoy 3. 3 ; Set the standard float density to be 1-2g / cm greater than the slurry concentration required for slurry replenishment 3 ;

[0048] When the device is running in the sizing tank, when the concentration in the sizing liquid is greater than the concentration of the standard buoy 3 (set sizing concentration), the standard buoy 3 floats below the upper filter 2 due to the buoyancy; when the concentration in the sizing tank is less than the standard buoy concentration 3 (set sizing concentration), the standard buoy 3 sinks above the lower filter 4 due to gravity;

[0049] During the sinking process of the standard buoy 3, the sensor 9 will be triggered, and the sensor 9 will transmit the signal to the controller, that is, the sizing tank will start to be replenished. When the concentration in the sizing tank is greater than the standard buoy 3, the standard buoy 3 will float up, and the system will delay the replenishment closing time for 2 minutes;

[0050] The device can make the lifting rod 10 with scale rise or fall by rotating the rotating rod 11 in the sensor assembly C, and further make the sensor 9 rise or fall, so as to adjust the detection sensitivity of the device.

[0051] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sizing tank concentration detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a buoy component (A), a detection component (B), and a sensor component (C). The detection component (B) is arranged on the side of the buoy component (A), and the sensor component (C) is arranged inside the detection component (B).

2. A sizing tank concentration detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buoy assembly (A) comprises a buoy guide cylinder (1), an upper filter screen (2), a standard buoy (3), and a lower filter screen (4); the buoy guide cylinder (1) is a rectangular cavity that passes through from top to bottom; the upper filter screen (2) is arranged at the top of the buoy guide cylinder (1); the lower filter screen (4) is arranged at the bottom of the buoy guide cylinder (1); the standard buoy (3) is arranged in the rectangular cavity of the buoy guide cylinder (1); an opening is provided on the side wall of the buoy guide cylinder (1); and the detection assembly (B) is arranged on the outer side wall of the buoy guide cylinder (1) through the opening.

3. A sizing tank concentration detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the buoy guide cylinder (1) is provided with a plurality of through long grooves.

4. A sizing tank concentration detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The standard buoy (3) is an internal hollow structure with an opening on the surface, and a hexagonal plug (5) is installed at the opening.

5. A sizing tank concentration detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection assembly (B) comprises a mounting tube (6) and an observation mirror (7); one end of the mounting tube (6) is connected to an opening on the side wall of the buoy guide tube (1), and the other end is provided with an observation mirror (7).

6. A sizing tank concentration detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber ring (8), which is installed at the matching position between the observation mirror (7) and the installation tube (6).

7. A sizing tank concentration detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rubber rings (8) are in two groups.

8. A sizing tank concentration detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sensor assembly (C) comprises a sensor (9), a lifting rod (10), a rotating rod (11), a bearing (12), and a mounting seat (13); the outer ring of the bearing (12) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (13); the inner ring of the bearing (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (11); the lifting rod (10) is inserted into the rotating rod (11) and is connected to the rotating rod (11); the sensor (9) is arranged on the top of the lifting rod (10); and the bottom of the mounting seat (13) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the mounting tube (6).

9. A sizing tank concentration detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower part of the lifting rod (10) is a square rod, the middle part of the lifting rod (10) is a threaded rod, the upper part of the lifting rod (10) is a graduated smooth rod, and the middle part of the lifting rod (10) is a threaded rod that is threadedly matched with the inner wall of the rotating rod (11).

10. A sizing tank concentration detection device, characterized in that: It comprises a buoy assembly (A) and an observation mirror (7). The buoy assembly (A) comprises a buoy guide cylinder (1), an upper filter screen (2), a standard buoy (3), and a lower filter screen (4). The buoy guide cylinder (1) is a rectangular cavity that passes through from top to bottom. The upper filter screen (2) is arranged on the top of the buoy guide cylinder (1), the lower filter screen (4) is arranged on the bottom of the buoy guide cylinder (1), and the standard buoy (3) is arranged in the rectangular cavity of the buoy guide cylinder (1). An opening is arranged on the side wall of the buoy guide cylinder (1), and the observation mirror (7) is fixed on the opening. A scale is arranged on the observation mirror (7).