Cable fixing device

By designing a cable fixing device with adjustment grooves and pulley mechanisms, the problems of inflexible and poor protection of cable fixing in the prior art are solved, and flexible fixing and efficient protection of cables are achieved.

CN222839341UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06SONGSHAN LAKE MATERIALS LAB
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421367509.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable fixtures cannot flexibly adjust the cable angle, which is inconvenient to use and has poor protection to the cable.

Method used

A cable fixing device including a base, an upper pulley mechanism and a lower pulley mechanism is designed. By providing adjustment grooves and pulley mechanisms on the base, the cable can be fixed and fine-tuned in the cable passageway, reducing the probability of scratches on the outer layer of the cable.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible fixing of cables and fine-tuning of angles, improving the ease of use and the protection of cables.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable fixing device. The cable fixing device comprises a base, an upper pulley mechanism and a lower pulley mechanism, the base comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are both connected with the bottom plate, and the first side plate and the second side plate are oppositely arranged at an interval. The first side plate is provided with a first adjusting groove, the second side plate is provided with a second adjusting groove, and the two ends of the upper pulley mechanism are movably arranged in the first adjusting groove and the second adjusting groove respectively. The lower pulley mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, the upper pulley mechanism and the lower pulley mechanism are arranged in a spaced mode, a cable penetrating channel is formed between the upper pulley mechanism and the lower pulley mechanism, and the upper pulley mechanism gets close to or away from the lower pulley mechanism by adjusting the positions of the first adjusting groove and the second adjusting groove. The cable fixing device has the advantages of being high in use convenience and good in cable protection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cable installation equipment, and in particular to a cable fixing device. Background Art

[0002] In a strong magnetic field generating device, a coaxial cable is generally used as a connecting cable between a high voltage power supply and a magnetic field generating coil. When the coaxial cable is routed between the high voltage power supply and the magnetic field generating coil, due to the heavy weight and high current carrying capacity of the coaxial cable, part of the cable routing needs to be fixed by a cable fixing device.

[0003] Common cable fixing devices are made of angle irons, and the cables are fixed by pulleys and cable clamps. This fixing method can fix multiple pairs of cables at the same time, but this cable fixing device cannot adjust the angle of the fixed cables, has poor flexibility, and the cable clamps are prone to scratching the outer insulation layer of the cables. Therefore, common cable fixing devices have the defects of being inconvenient to use and poor protection of the cables. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a cable fixing device to address the problems that the cable fixing device is inconvenient to use and has poor protection for the cables.

[0005] A cable fixing device, comprising:

[0006] A base, the base comprising a bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are both connected to the bottom plate, and the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged with a relative interval, the first side plate is provided with a first adjustment slot, and the second side plate is provided with a second adjustment slot;

[0007] An upper pulley mechanism, two ends of which are movably disposed in the first adjustment slot and the second adjustment slot respectively;

[0008] The lower pulley mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, the upper pulley mechanism and the lower pulley mechanism are arranged at intervals, and a cable threading channel is formed between the two. The upper pulley mechanism approaches or moves away from the lower pulley mechanism by adjusting the positions of the first adjustment groove and the second adjustment groove.

[0009] In one embodiment, the upper pulley mechanism includes an adjusting rod and a first pulley, the first pulley is rotatably mounted on the adjusting rod, and two ends of the adjusting rod are movably disposed in the first adjusting slot and the second adjusting slot, respectively.

[0010] In one embodiment, the two ends of the adjusting rod are respectively provided with a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion, the first positioning portion is detachably connected to the first side plate, the first side plate is further provided with a first circular notch, the first circular notch is communicated with one end of the first adjusting slot, and the first circular notch is used to remove or install the first positioning portion;

[0011] The second positioning portion is detachably connected to the second side plate. The second side plate is further provided with a second circular notch, which is communicated with one end of the second adjustment groove. The second circular notch is used to remove or install the second positioning portion.

[0012] In one embodiment, the first side plate is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes, the plurality of first positioning holes are arranged at intervals along one side of the first adjustment slot, the first positioning portion is provided with a first connecting hole, and the first connecting hole is connected to any one of the first positioning holes through a second fastener;

[0013] The second side plate is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes, the plurality of second positioning holes are arranged at intervals along one side of the second adjustment slot, the second positioning portion is provided with a second connecting hole, and the second connecting hole is connected to any one of the second positioning holes through a third fastener.

[0014] In one embodiment, the lower pulley mechanism includes a guide sleeve base, an elastic member, a guide sleeve head and a second pulley, the guide sleeve base is arranged on the bottom plate, the guide sleeve base is provided with a guide groove, the guide sleeve head is provided with a sliding portion, the sliding portion is movably arranged in the guide groove, the bottom of the sliding portion is provided with a mounting groove, one end of the elastic member is arranged in the mounting groove, the other end of the elastic member is arranged at the bottom of the guide groove, and the second pulley is detachably mounted on the guide sleeve head.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, a gasket is provided between the sliding portion and the guide groove.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, a limiting portion is provided in the installation groove, and one end of the elastic member connected to the guide sleeve head is connected to the limiting portion.

[0017] In one embodiment, the upper pulley mechanism further includes a first bearing, and the adjusting rod and the first pulley are connected via the first bearing; the lower pulley mechanism further includes a second bearing, and the second pulley and the guide sleeve head are connected via the second bearing.

[0018] In one embodiment, the first adjustment groove is an arc groove or an oblique straight groove, and the two endpoints of the first adjustment groove are respectively the highest point and the lowest point of the first adjustment groove, and the second adjustment groove is also an arc groove or an oblique straight groove, and the two endpoints of the second adjustment groove are also respectively the highest point and the lowest point of the second adjustment groove.

[0019] In one embodiment, the base plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the first fastener is connected to the mounting surface through the mounting holes.

[0020] The cable fixing device is provided by installing an upper pulley mechanism and a lower pulley mechanism on the base, and the two ends of the upper pulley mechanism are respectively installed in the first adjustment groove of the first side plate and the second adjustment groove of the second side plate of the base. When the cable is passed through the cable threading channel installed between the upper pulley mechanism and the lower pulley mechanism, the relative positions of the upper pulley mechanism and the lower pulley mechanism are adjusted by adjusting the position of the upper pulley mechanism in the first adjustment groove and the second adjustment groove, so that the upper pulley mechanism and the lower pulley mechanism can adapt to the size of the cable, and because the cable is fixed in position by the pulley, the fixing angle can be fine-tuned while being fixed, and the upper pulley mechanism and the lower pulley mechanism can also reduce the probability of scratches on the outer layer of the cable relative to the cable clamp, and have the advantages of high convenience of use and good protection of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the cable fixing device described in an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cable fixing device described in an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the cable fixing device described in an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Reference numerals: 100, base; 110, first side plate; 110A, first adjustment slot; 110B, first positioning hole; 110C, first circular notch; 120, second side plate; 120A, second adjustment slot; 120B, second positioning hole; 120C, second circular notch; 130, bottom plate; 130A, mounting hole;

[0025] 200, upper pulley mechanism; 210, adjustment rod; 211, first positioning portion; 211A, first connecting hole; 212, second positioning portion; 220, first pulley;

[0026] 300, lower pulley mechanism; 310, guide sleeve base; 310A, guide groove; 320, elastic member; 330, guide sleeve head; 331, sliding part; 331A, mounting groove; 332, limiting part; 340, second pulley; 350, gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0029] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0030] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0032] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 and Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the cable fixing device in one embodiment of the present application is shown. The cable fixing device provided in one embodiment of the present application includes a base 100, an upper pulley mechanism 200 and a lower pulley mechanism 300. The base 100 includes a bottom plate 130, a first side plate 110 and a second side plate 120. The first side plate 110 and the second side plate 120 are both connected to the bottom plate 130, and the first side plate 110 and the second side plate 120 are arranged with a relative interval. The first side plate 110 and the second side plate 120 are arranged on the same side of the bottom plate 130, and the three are arranged in a U-shaped structure. The first side plate 110 is provided with a first adjustment groove 110A, and the second side plate 120 is provided with a second adjustment groove 120A. The first adjustment groove 110A and the second adjustment groove 120A are arranged opposite to each other, and the two ends of the upper pulley mechanism 200 are movably arranged in the first adjustment groove 110A and the second adjustment groove 120A, respectively. The lower pulley mechanism 300 is arranged on the bottom plate 130, and the upper pulley mechanism 200 and the lower pulley mechanism 300 are arranged in an upper and lower spacing as a whole, and a cable threading channel is formed between the two, and the cable threading channel is used for threading cables.

[0034] Specifically, the first adjustment groove 110A is an arc groove or an oblique straight groove, and the two endpoints of the first adjustment groove 110A are respectively the highest point and the lowest point of the first adjustment groove 110A, and the second adjustment groove 120A is also an arc groove or an oblique straight groove, and the two endpoints of the second adjustment groove 120A are also respectively the highest point and the lowest point of the second adjustment groove 120A. Therefore, the height adjustment range of the upper pulley mechanism 200 is between the highest point and the lowest point of the two adjustment grooves, so that the upper pulley mechanism 200 can be close to or away from the lower pulley mechanism 300 by adjusting the position of the first adjustment groove 110A and the second adjustment groove 120A.

[0035] The cable fixing device described in the embodiment of the present application is used to fix cables, and the fixed cables are not limited to coaxial cables, and other types of cables can also be fixed. By installing the upper pulley mechanism 200 and the lower pulley mechanism 300 on the base 100, the two ends of the upper pulley mechanism 200 are respectively installed in the first adjustment groove 110A of the first side plate 110 and the second adjustment groove 120A of the second side plate 120. When the cable is installed between the upper pulley mechanism 200 and the lower pulley mechanism 300, by adjusting the position of the upper pulley mechanism 200 in the first adjustment groove 110A and the second adjustment groove 120A, the relative positions of the upper pulley mechanism 200 and the lower pulley mechanism 300 are adjusted, so that the upper pulley mechanism 200 and the lower pulley mechanism 300 can adapt to the sizes of different cables and fix the cables.

[0036] The cable fixing device described in the embodiment of the present application can adaptively fix the position of the cable through the upper pulley mechanism 200 and the lower pulley mechanism 300, and can fine-tune the fixing angle while fixing. The pulley fixing of the upper pulley mechanism 200 and the lower pulley mechanism 300 can also reduce the probability of scratches on the outer layer of the cable, and has the advantages of high convenience of use and good protection for the cable.

[0037] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the bottom plate 130 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 130A, and the first fastener is connected to the mounting surface through the mounting holes 130A, wherein the mounting surface is a plane for mounting the cable fixture. Since the cable fixture needs to be fixedly installed, a plurality of mounting holes 130A are provided on the bottom plate 130, and the first fastener is used to pass through the mounting holes 130A to be fixed to the mounting surface. In a specific example, the mounting surface is provided with a threaded countersunk hole, and the first fastener is a bolt or a screw, which passes through the mounting hole 130A and is fixedly connected to the threaded countersunk hole.

[0038] Combination Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3The cross-sectional view of the cable fixing device in an embodiment of the present application is shown. In some embodiments, the upper pulley mechanism 200 includes an adjusting rod 210 and a first pulley 220. The first pulley 220 is rotatably mounted on the adjusting rod 210, and the two ends of the adjusting rod 210 are respectively movably arranged in the first adjusting groove 110A and the second adjusting groove 120A. By rotatably mounting the first pulley 220 on the adjusting rod 210, setting the adjusting rod 210 at the position of the first adjusting groove 110A and the second adjusting groove 120A, the first pulley 220 abuts against the cable to fix the cable. Since the first pulley 220 can adaptively fix the cable, the cable can be fine-tuned according to the demand, and there is no need to worry about scratching the outer skin of the cable. Further, the first pulley 220 is detachable. By replacing the first pulley 220 of different sizes, cables of different sizes can be better fixed, which is convenient to use and has a good protection effect on the cable, and the operation flexibility is higher.

[0039] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the two ends of the adjustment rod 210 are respectively provided with a first positioning portion 211 and a second positioning portion 212, the first positioning portion 211 is detachably connected to the first side plate 110, the first side plate 110 is also provided with a first circular notch 110C, the first circular notch 110C is communicated with one end of the first adjustment groove 110A, and the first circular notch 110C is used to remove or install the first positioning portion 211. Similarly, the second positioning portion 212 is detachably connected to the second side plate 120, the second side plate 120 is also provided with a second circular notch 120C, the second circular notch 120C is communicated with one end of the second adjustment groove 120A, and the second circular notch 120C is used to remove or install the second positioning portion 212. Since the upper pulley mechanism 200 is detachable, the adjusting rod 210 can be removed and replaced through the first circular groove 110C and the second circular groove 120C. After the adjustment is completed, both ends of the adjusting rod 210 are fixedly connected to the first side plate 110 and the second side plate 120 through the first positioning portion 211 and the second positioning portion 212 respectively, thereby fixing the cable.

[0040] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the first side plate 110 is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes 110B, the plurality of first positioning holes 110B are arranged at intervals along one side of the first adjustment slot 110A, the first positioning portion 211 is provided with a first connecting hole 211A, and the first connecting hole 211A is connected to any one of the first positioning holes 110B via a second fastener. Similarly, the second side plate 120 is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes 120B on one side of the second adjustment slot 120A, the plurality of second positioning holes 120B are arranged at intervals along one side of the second adjustment slot 120A, the second positioning portion 212 is provided with a second connecting hole, and the second connecting hole is connected to any one of the second positioning holes 120B via a third fastener. Since the adjustment rod 210 is adjustable, by setting a plurality of first positioning holes 110B along one side of the first adjustment slot 110A, and setting a plurality of second positioning holes 120B along one side of the second adjustment slot 120A, the first positioning portion 211 is connected to the corresponding first positioning hole 110B through the first connecting hole 211A and the second fastener, and the second positioning portion 212 is connected to the corresponding second positioning hole 120B through the second connecting hole and the third fastener, thereby achieving the adjustment and fixation of the adjustment rod 210, so that the cable can be fixed by the pulley while the fixing angle can be fine-tuned, making the fixing and use of the cable more convenient. In a specific example, the first positioning hole 110B and the second positioning hole 120B are threaded countersunk holes, and the second fastener and the third fastener are bolts or screws.

[0041] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lower pulley mechanism 300 includes a guide sleeve base 310, an elastic member 320, a guide sleeve head 330 and a second pulley 340. The guide sleeve base 310 is arranged on the bottom plate 130. The guide sleeve base 310 is provided with a guide groove 310A. The guide sleeve head 330 is provided with a sliding portion 331. The sliding portion 331 is movably arranged in the guide groove 310A. The bottom of the sliding portion 331 is provided with a mounting groove 331A. One end of the elastic member 320 is arranged in the mounting groove 331A, and the other end of the elastic member 320 is arranged at the bottom of the guide groove 310A. The second pulley 340 is detachably mounted on the guide sleeve head 330. The sliding part 331 of the guide sleeve head 330 is movably connected to the guide groove 310A of the guide sleeve base 310, and an elastic member 320 is arranged between the two. When the cable is installed in the device, the cable abuts against the second pulley 340 on the guide sleeve head 330, and the elastic member 320 will apply a thrust to make the second pulley 340 tightly abut against the cable, ensuring that the second pulley 340 is fully in contact with the cable, and can provide upward pressure to make the cable abut against the first pulley 220, allowing the cable to rotate in a certain spatial position while ensuring that the fixed position will not change, thereby improving the applicability of the device. Specifically, the elastic member 320 is carbon spring steel or silicon manganese spring steel; the material of the guide sleeve base 310 is stainless steel or carbon steel, and the guide sleeve base 310 is spot welded to the upper middle part of the bottom plate 130 by argon arc welding.

[0042] Furthermore, the second pulley 340 is a nylon track pulley, which can be replaced according to the wire diameters of different cables. A slide groove is provided in the middle of the second pulley 340. The shape of the slide groove can be U-shaped or V-shaped, and can also be expanded according to the number of cables. The use of the slide groove facilitates the cable to slide to a certain extent.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, a gasket 350 is provided between the sliding portion 331 and the guide groove 310A. By providing the gasket 350, the friction between the arc-shaped outer wall of the sliding portion 331 and the arc-shaped inner wall of the guide sleeve base 310 is increased, and the activity performance of the elastic member 320 is improved.

[0044] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, a limiting portion 332 is provided in the mounting groove 331A, and one end of the elastic member 320 connected to the guide sleeve head 330 is connected to the limiting portion 332. Specifically, the limiting portion 332 is a circular ring provided at the top of the mounting groove 331A. By providing the limiting portion 332, the end of the elastic member 320 is clamped in the annular groove of the limiting portion 332, thereby preventing the elastic member 320 from deviating during the movement, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0045] In an optional embodiment, the upper pulley mechanism 200 further includes a first bearing, and the adjusting rod 210 and the first pulley 220 are connected via the first bearing. Similarly, the lower pulley mechanism 300 further includes a second bearing, and the second pulley 340 and the guide sleeve head 330 are connected via the second bearing. In order to make the first pulley 220 and the second pulley 340 more stable during use, the first pulley 220 is connected to the adjusting rod 210 via the first bearing, so that the first pulley 220 and the second pulley 340 rotate more smoothly during the installation of the cable lead, with good stability, and support a certain degree of sliding of the cable in a fixed direction, which is convenient for the staff to operate.

[0046] The cable fixing device described in the embodiment of the present application, and its operation method comprises the following steps:

[0047] Pass the cable through between the upper pulley mechanism 200 and the lower pulley mechanism 300; fix the cable fixing device to the surface to be fixed by the first fastener; adjust the position of the adjustment rod 210 until the elastic member 320 in the lower pulley mechanism 300 is miniaturized; adjust the adaptability angle of the cable; lock the position of the adjustment rod 210 by the second fastener and the third fastener.

[0048] The cable fixing device described in the embodiment of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0049] 1. The position of the cable is adaptively fixed by the upper pulley mechanism 200 and the lower pulley mechanism 300, and the fixing angle can be fine-tuned while fixing. The pulley fixing of the upper pulley mechanism 200 and the lower pulley mechanism 300 can also reduce the probability of scratches on the outer layer of the cable, and has the advantages of high convenience of use and good protection of the cable.

[0050] 2. The sliding portion 331 of the guide sleeve head 330 is movably connected to the guide groove 310A of the guide sleeve base 310, and an elastic member 320 is arranged between the two to ensure that the second pulley 340 is in full contact with the cable, and can provide upward pressure to make the cable press against the first pulley 220, allowing the cable to rotate in a certain spatial position while ensuring that the fixed position will not change, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0051] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0052] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A cable fixing device, characterized in that: include: A base (100), the base (100) comprising a bottom plate (130), a first side plate (110) and a second side plate (120), the first side plate (110) and the second side plate (120) being connected to the bottom plate (130), and the first side plate (110) and the second side plate (120) being arranged with a relative spacing, the first side plate (110) being provided with a first adjustment slot (110A), and the second side plate (120) being provided with a second adjustment slot (120A); An upper pulley mechanism (200), wherein two ends of the upper pulley mechanism (200) are respectively movably disposed in the first adjustment groove (110A) and the second adjustment groove (120A); A lower pulley mechanism (300) is provided on the bottom plate (130); the upper pulley mechanism (200) and the lower pulley mechanism (300) are arranged at an interval, and a cable threading channel is formed between the upper pulley mechanism (200) and the lower pulley mechanism (300); the upper pulley mechanism (200) approaches or moves away from the lower pulley mechanism (300) by adjusting the positions of the first adjustment groove (110A) and the second adjustment groove (120A).

2. The cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pulley mechanism (200) comprises an adjusting rod (210) and a first pulley (220); the first pulley (220) is rotatably mounted on the adjusting rod (210); and two ends of the adjusting rod (210) are movably inserted into the first adjusting groove (110A) and the second adjusting groove (120A), respectively.

3. The cable fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the adjusting rod (210) are respectively provided with a first positioning portion (211) and a second positioning portion (212); the first positioning portion (211) is detachably connected to the first side plate (110); the first side plate (110) is further provided with a first circular notch (110C); the first circular notch (110C) is communicated with one end of the first adjusting groove (110A); the first circular notch (110C) is used for removing or installing the first positioning portion (211); The second positioning portion (212) is detachably connected to the second side plate (120); the second side plate (120) is further provided with a second circular notch (120C); the second circular notch (120C) is connected to one end of the second adjustment groove (120A); the second circular notch (120C) is used for removing or installing the second positioning portion (212).

4. The cable fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first side plate (110) is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes (110B), the plurality of first positioning holes (110B) are arranged at intervals along one side of the first adjustment slot (110A), the first positioning portion (211) is provided with a first connecting hole (211A), and the first connecting hole (211A) is connected to any one of the first positioning holes (110B) via a second fastener; The second side plate (120) is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes (120B), the plurality of second positioning holes (120B) are arranged at intervals along one side of the second adjustment slot (120A), the second positioning portion (212) is provided with a second connecting hole, and the second connecting hole is connected to any one of the second positioning holes (120B) via a third fastener.

5. The cable fixing device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The lower pulley mechanism (300) comprises a guide sleeve base (310), an elastic member (320), a guide sleeve head (330) and a second pulley (340); the guide sleeve base (310) is arranged on the bottom plate (130); the guide sleeve base (310) is provided with a guide groove (310A); the guide sleeve head (330) is provided with a sliding portion (331); the sliding portion (331) is movably arranged in the guide groove (310A); a mounting groove (331A) is provided at the bottom of the sliding portion (331); one end of the elastic member (320) is arranged in the mounting groove (331A); the other end of the elastic member (320) is arranged at the bottom of the guide groove (310A); and the second pulley (340) is detachably mounted on the guide sleeve head (330).

6. The cable fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gasket (350) is provided between the sliding portion (331) and the guide groove (310A).

7. The cable fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting portion (332) is provided in the installation groove (331A), and one end of the elastic member (320) connected to the guide sleeve head (330) is connected to the limiting portion (332).

8. The cable fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper pulley mechanism (200) further comprises a first bearing, and the adjustment rod (210) and the first pulley (220) are connected via the first bearing; The lower pulley mechanism (300) further comprises a second bearing, and the second pulley (340) and the guide sleeve head (330) are connected via the second bearing.

9. The cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment groove (110A) is an arc-shaped groove or an oblique straight groove, and the two endpoints of the first adjustment groove (110A) are respectively the highest point and the lowest point of the first adjustment groove (110A); the second adjustment groove (120A) is also an arc-shaped groove or an oblique straight groove, and the two endpoints of the second adjustment groove (120A) are also respectively the highest point and the lowest point of the second adjustment groove (120A).

10. The cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (130) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (130A), and the first fastener is connected to the mounting surface through the mounting holes (130A).