Indoor fish and vegetable symbiosis device
By designing an indoor aquaponics symbiosis device for slidably connected fish viewing pond, water accumulation pond and vegetable planting pond, the water circulation and filtration problems of fish farming and vegetable planting in the prior art are solved, the water-free fish farming and normal growth of vegetables are achieved, and the operation process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421830072.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
When realizing water circulation and filtration, the existing aquatic vegetable symbiosis device needs to control the position of the fish to avoid the influence of the water pump. The fish farming box and the vegetable planting box are installed together. When fishing, it is necessary to disassemble the vegetable planting box, which takes time.
An indoor aquaponics symbiosis device is designed, including a slidably connected fish viewing pond, a water accumulation pond and a vegetable planting pond. The water from the fish viewing pond is transported to the vegetable planting pond through a water pump to realize water circulation and irrigation of vegetables. The device is equipped with a detachable filter mesh and rubber columns for easy cleaning and fishing.
The fish's water-free quality is achieved and the normal growth of vegetables is achieved, the water pump affects the fish, the fish fishing process is simplified, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222840303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fish and vegetable symbiosis, in particular to an indoor fish and vegetable symbiosis device. Background Art
[0002] Fish-vegetable symbiosis is a new type of compound farming system. It combines aquaculture and hydroponic cultivation, two originally completely different farming technologies, into a scientific synergistic symbiosis through clever ecological design. It thus achieves the ecological symbiosis effect of raising fish without changing water and without worrying about water quality, and growing vegetables without fertilizing. Fish-vegetable symbiosis allows animals, plants, and microorganisms to achieve a harmonious ecological balance. It is a sustainable, circular, zero-emission, low-carbon production model, and an effective way to effectively resolve the agricultural ecological crisis.
[0003] When the existing fish-vegetable symbiotic device realizes water circulation and filtration, it is necessary to control the position of the fish to prevent the water pump from affecting the fish and making it impossible to effectively breed the fish. Moreover, the fish farming box and the vegetable growing box in the existing fish-vegetable symbiotic device are installed together. When it is necessary to catch the fish, the vegetable growing box needs to be removed, which is very time-consuming. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an indoor fish-vegetable symbiosis device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an indoor fish-vegetable symbiosis device, comprising a support column, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the support column, a fish-viewing pond is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the fish-viewing pond is slidably connected to the middle part of the support column, a water pool is slidably connected to the upper end of the fish-viewing pond, both sides of the two ends of the water pool are fixedly connected to limit plates, the limit plates are slidably connected to the inside of the support column, a vegetable-growing pond is fixedly connected to the middle part of the water pool, both ends of the lower end of the vegetable-growing pond are provided with filter holes, a third filter net is detachably connected to the middle end between the vegetable-growing pond and the water pool, drain pipes are fixedly connected to the four corners of the water pool, the upper end of the drain pipe passes through the third filter net and the upper end of the drain pipe is flush with the upper surface of the third filter net, the lower end of the drain pipe passes through the water pool, a second filter net is slidably connected to the middle part of the fish-viewing pond, first sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the two ends of the second filter net, and the first sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the fish-viewing pond, and the first filter net is slidably connected to the middle part of the fish-viewing pond.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] A support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the support column, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. One end of the water pump is connected to the middle of the lower end of the fish-viewing pond through a water pipe, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the upper end of the vegetable-growing pond through a water pipe. The water pump is supported by the support plate, and the water inside the fish-viewing pond is transported to the middle of the vegetable-growing pond by the water pump, thereby supplying water to the vegetables.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A plurality of rubber columns are evenly arranged on the lower end surface of the second filter screen, and the rubber columns are all slidably connected to the inside of the first filter screen. When the first filter screen moves upward and the rubber columns are inserted into the inside of the first filter screen, a sealing effect can be achieved to separate the upper and lower parts of the fish viewing pond, thereby facilitating a thorough cleaning of the inside of the fish viewing pond.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The water pool is fixedly connected with side plates on both sides, and two groups of fixed columns are slidably connected inside the side plates, and the sliding directions of the two groups of fixed columns are opposite. One end of the fixed column passes through the supporting column and is inserted into the middle of the limiting plate. The opposite ends of the two groups of fixed columns are fixedly connected with push plates, and the push plates are slidably connected to the upper ends of the side plates. Pushing the push plates can make the fixed columns inserted into the supporting columns and the limiting plates, thereby fixing the limiting plates at the specified positions on the supporting columns. When the limiting plates move to the highest end, the fixed columns can be inserted into the middle of the limiting plates.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of both ends of the fish viewing pond, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixing seat, a roller is rotatably connected to the middle surface of the rotating shaft, the roller rotates in the middle of the fixing seat through the rotating shaft, and the direction of the connecting belt changes when it passes around the roller.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The filter screen is slidably connected to the first filter screen in the middle of the fish-watching pond, and the middle of both ends of the first filter screen are fixedly connected to the second sliding block, and the second sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the fish-watching pond, and the upper end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to a connecting belt, and the connecting belt passes through the inside of the fish-watching pond, and the connecting belt slides on the roller surface, and the end of the connecting belt away from the second sliding block is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotated to wrap the connecting belt around the surface of the first filter screen, thereby winding up the connecting shaft, and pulling the second sliding block by the connecting belt to pull the first filter screen upward, so that the first filter screen and the second filter screen are attached together, and the rubber column at the lower end of the second filter screen is inserted into the first filter screen, thereby separating the upper and lower ends of the fish-watching pond, and then inserting the connecting shaft into the inside of the holder, fixing the connecting shaft, taking the connecting shaft out of the inside of the holder, and rotating in the opposite direction to release the connecting belt from the surface of the connecting shaft, which can move the first filter screen downward, separate the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and connect the upper and lower ends of the fish-watching pond.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The upper parts of the outer surfaces at both ends of the fish viewing pond are fixedly connected with a clamping seat, and the connecting shaft is clamped inside the clamping seat.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The filter screen of the present invention is a kind of filter screen of the present invention, and the filter screen of the present invention is a kind of filter screen of the present invention, and the filter screen of the present invention is a kind of filter screen of the present invention.
[0020] 2. In the utility model, the water pool is moved upward, and the water pipe is a hose, and the length is long enough to move with the water pool. When the water pool moves to the uppermost end of the support column with the limit plate, the push plate is pushed to make the fixed column pass through the support column and insert into the limit plate, thereby separating the fish viewing pond and the water pool, making it easier to scoop up and release fish.
[0021] 3. In the utility model, the water pump transports the water at the lower end of the fish-watching pond to the vegetable-growing pond through the water pipe. The vegetables are planted inside the vegetable-growing pond. The water will pass through the filter holes on both sides of the lower end of the vegetable-growing pond and flow between the vegetable-growing pond and the water pool. When the water in the diameters of the vegetable-growing pond and the water pool increases, it will overflow the third filter net. The water overflowing the third filter net will flow back to the fish-watching pond from the drain pipe, thereby realizing water circulation. Most of the impurities in the water will flow with the water to the lower end of the fish-watching pond and flow along the water to the vegetable-growing pond. When the water flows out of the vegetable-growing pond, most of the impurities will be blocked by the filter holes. Afterwards, there is a filter material between the vegetable-growing pond, the water pool and the third filter net, which can retain the impurities as nutrients for the growth of vegetables and at the same time realize the filtration of water for fish farming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic diagram of the fish culture box of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a fish farming box of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the water pool of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic view of the water storage pool of the present utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Support column; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Fish box; 5. Water pool; 6. Water pump; 7. Water pipe; 8. First filter; 9. Second filter; 10. Connecting belt; 11. Connecting shaft; 12. Holder; 13. Vegetable pool; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Side plate; 16. Fixed column; 17. Push plate; 18. Third filter; 19. Drain pipe; 20. Fixed seat; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: an indoor fish-vegetable symbiotic device, comprising a support column 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support column 1, a fish viewing pond 4 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 2, the fish viewing pond 4 is slidably connected to the middle of the support column 1, a water pool 5 is slidably connected to the upper end of the fish viewing pond 4, both sides of the two ends of the water pool 5 are fixedly connected to the limiting plates 14, the limiting plates 14 are slidably connected to the inside of the support column 1, a vegetable planting pool 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the water pool 5, and both ends of the lower end of the vegetable planting pool 13 are provided with filtering holes, and the vegetable planting pool 13 and A third filter screen 18 is detachably connected to the middle end of the water pool 5, a drain pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the water pool 5, and the upper end of the drain pipe 19 passes through the third filter screen 18 and is flush with the upper surface of the third filter screen 18, the lower end of the drain pipe 19 passes through the water pool 5, a second filter screen 9 is slidably connected to the middle of the fish-watching pond 4, first sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the two ends of the second filter screen 9, and the first sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the fish-watching pond 4, and a first filter screen 8 is slidably connected to the middle of the fish-watching pond 4.
[0032] A support plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the support column 1, and a water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 3. One end of the water pump 6 is connected to the middle part of the lower end of the fish-watching pond 4 through a water pipe 7, and the other end of the water pump 6 is connected to the upper end of the vegetable-growing pond 13 through a water pipe 7. The water pump 6 is supported by the support plate 3, and the water inside the fish-watching pond 4 is transported to the middle of the vegetable-growing pond 13 through the water pump 6, so as to supply water to the vegetables. A plurality of rubber columns are evenly arranged on the lower end surface of the second filter screen 9, and the rubber columns are all slidably connected to the inside of the first filter screen 8. When the first filter screen 8 moves upward and the rubber columns are inserted into the inside of the first filter screen 8, a sealing effect can be achieved, so that the upper and lower parts of the inside of the fish-watching pond 4 are separated, thereby facilitating a thorough cleaning of the inside of the fish-watching pond 4. Side panels 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the water pool 5, and two sets of fixed The fixed column 16, and the two groups of fixed columns 16 slide in opposite directions, one end of the fixed column 16 passes through the support column 1 and is inserted into the middle of the limit plate 14, the opposite ends of the two groups of fixed columns 16 are fixedly connected with a push plate 17, and the push plate 17 is slidably connected to the upper end of the side plate 15, and the push plate 17 is pushed, so that the fixed column 16 can be inserted into the support column 1 and the limit plate 14, so as to fix the limit plate 14 at the specified position on the support column 1, when the limit plate 14 moves to the highest end, the fixed column 16 can be inserted into the middle of the limit plate 14, the top of the outer surface of both ends of the fish viewing pond 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 20, the middle part of the fixed seat 20 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 21, and the middle surface of the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected with a roller 22, and the roller 22 rotates in the middle of the fixed seat 20 through the rotating shaft 21, and the direction of the connecting belt 10 will change when it passes around the roller 22;
[0033] A first filter screen 8 is slidably connected to the middle of the fish-watching pond 4, and second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the middle of both ends of the first filter screen 8, and the second sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the fish-watching pond 4, and a connecting belt 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second sliding block, and the connecting belt 10 passes through the inside of the fish-watching pond 4, and the connecting belt 10 slides on the surface of the roller 22. The end of the connecting belt 10 away from the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 11, and the connecting shaft 11 is rotated to wrap the connecting belt 10 around the surface of the first filter screen 8, thereby winding the connecting shaft 11, and pulling the second sliding block through the connecting belt 10 to pull the first filter screen 8 upward, from The first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 are made to fit together, and the rubber column at the lower end of the second filter screen 9 is inserted into the first filter screen 8, so as to separate the upper and lower ends of the fish-watching pond 4. Then, the connecting shaft 11 is inserted into the inside of the holder 12, the connecting shaft 11 is fixed, the connecting shaft 11 is taken out from the inside of the holder 12, and rotated in the opposite direction to release the connecting belt 10 from the surface of the connecting shaft 11, so that the first filter screen 8 can be moved downward, the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 are separated, and the upper and lower ends of the fish-watching pond 4 are connected. The upper part of the outer surface of the two ends of the fish-watching pond 4 is fixedly connected with the holder 12, and the connecting shaft 11 is clamped in the inside of the holder 12.
[0034] Working principle: when in use, water is injected into the fish-watching pond 4, fish are cultured inside the fish-watching pond 4, and vegetables are planted in the vegetable-growing pond 13, and soilless planting is performed. The water pump 6 transports the water at the lower end of the fish-watching pond 4 to the vegetable-growing pond 13 through the water pipe 7. The vegetables are planted inside the vegetable-growing pond 13, and the water will pass through the filter holes on both sides of the lower end of the vegetable-growing pond 13 and flow between the vegetable-growing pond 13 and the water storage pool 5. When the water in the diameter of the vegetable-growing pond 13 and the water storage pool 5 increases, it will overflow the third filter screen 18. The water overflowing the third filter screen 18 will flow from the drain pipe 19 back to the inside of the fish-watching pond 4, thereby realizing water circulation. Most of the impurities in the water will flow to the lower end of the fish-watching pond 4 with the water, and follow the water flow. When the water flows into the vegetable-growing pool 13, most of the impurities will be blocked by the filter holes. Then, there is a filter material between the vegetable-growing pool 13, the water pool 5 and the third filter screen 18, which can retain the impurities as nutrients for vegetable growth and filter the water for fish farming at the same time. After a period of time, the third filter screen 18 can be removed, and the filter material can be replaced or cleaned to improve the filtering effect. The fish-watching pond 4 can be cleaned once a day. By rotating the connecting shaft 11, the connecting belt 10 is wound around the surface of the first filter screen 8, thereby winding the connecting shaft 11, and pulling the second sliding block through the connecting belt 10 to pull the first filter screen 8 upward The first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 are moved so that the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 are fitted together, and the rubber column at the lower end of the second filter screen 9 is inserted into the first filter screen 8, so that the upper and lower ends of the fish viewing pond 4 are separated. Then, the connecting shaft 11 is inserted into the inside of the card seat 12, and the connecting shaft 11 is fixed to prevent the connecting shaft 11 from rotating. The water pump 6 pumps the water at the lower end of the fish viewing pond 4 to the vegetable planting pond 13 through the water pipe 7. Then, the connecting shaft 11 is taken out from the inside of the card seat 12, and rotated in the opposite direction to release the connecting belt 10 from the surface of the connecting shaft 11, which can move the first filter screen 8 downward, separate the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9, connect the upper and lower ends of the fish viewing pond 4, and make the upper end of the fish viewing pond 4 The water flows to the lower end of the fish-watching pond 4, thereby flushing away the residues on the second filter screen 9 and the first filter screen 8. At the same time, the second filter screen 9 separates the fish from the water pipe 7, so that when the water pump 6 pumps water through the water pipe 7, it will not affect the fish. The water pool 5 is moved upward. The water pipe 7 is a hose and is long enough to move with the water pool 5. When the water pool 5 moves to the uppermost end of the support column 1 with the limit plate 14, the push plate 17 is pushed to make the fixed column 16 pass through the support column 1 and insert into the limit plate 14, thereby separating the fish-watching pond 4 from the water pool 5, making it easier to scoop up and release fish. Feed can be put into the fish-watching pond 4 through the drain pipe 19, which is convenient for feeding fish.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An indoor fish-vegetable symbiotic device, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: The middle of the support column (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (2), the upper end of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a fish viewing pond (4), the fish viewing pond (4) is slidably connected to the middle of the support column (1), the upper end of the fish viewing pond (4) is slidably connected to a water pool (5), both ends of the water pool (5) are fixedly connected with limit plates (14), the limit plates (14) are slidably connected to the inside of the support column (1), the middle of the water pool (5) is fixedly connected with a vegetable growing pool (13), both ends of the lower end of the vegetable growing pool (13) are provided with filtering holes, and the middle end between the vegetable growing pool (13) and the water pool (5) can be A third filter screen (18) is detachably connected, the four corners of the water pool (5) are fixedly connected with drain pipes (19), and the upper end of the drain pipe (19) passes through the third filter screen (18) and is flush with the upper surface of the third filter screen (18), the lower end of the drain pipe (19) passes through the water pool (5), the middle of the fish viewing pond (4) is slidably connected with a second filter screen (9), both sides of the two ends of the second filter screen (9) are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks, and the first sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the fish viewing pond (4), and the middle of the fish viewing pond (4) is slidably connected with a first filter screen (8).
2. The indoor fish-vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the support column (1), and a water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (3). One end of the water pump (6) is connected to the middle of the lower end of the fish viewing pond (4) through a water pipe (7), and the other end of the water pump (6) is connected to the upper end of the vegetable growing pond (13) through a water pipe (7).
3. The indoor fish-vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rubber columns are evenly arranged on the lower end surface of the second filter screen (9), and the rubber columns are all slidably connected to the inside of the first filter screen (8).
4. The indoor fish-vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pool (5) is fixedly connected to side plates (15) on both sides, and two groups of fixed columns (16) are slidably connected inside the side plates (15), and the sliding directions of the two groups of fixed columns (16) are opposite. One end of the fixed column (16) passes through the support column (1) and is inserted into the middle of the limit plate (14). The opposite ends of the two groups of fixed columns (16) are fixedly connected to push plates (17), and the push plates (17) are slidably connected to the upper ends of the side plates (15).
5. The indoor fish-vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing seat (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of both ends of the fish viewing pond (4), a rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixing seat (20), and a roller (22) is rotatably connected to the middle surface of the rotating shaft (21).
6. The indoor fish-vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first filter screen (8) is slidably connected to the middle of the fish viewing pond (4); second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the middle of both ends of the first filter screen (8), and the second sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the fish viewing pond (4); a connecting belt (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second sliding block, and the connecting belt (10) passes through the inside of the fish viewing pond (4); the connecting belt (10) slides on the surface of the roller (22), and the end of the connecting belt (10) away from the second sliding block is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (11).
7. The indoor fish-vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping seat (12) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer surface of both ends of the fish viewing pond (4), and the connecting shaft (11) is clamped inside the clamping seat (12).