Single-chip microcomputer communication device for self-adaptive switching equipment for electric quantity acquisition

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of single-chip microcomputer communication, and discloses a single-chip microcomputer communication device for electric quantity acquisition self-adaptive switching equipment, which comprises a machine body shell, a heat dissipation table is mounted at the top of the machine body shell, and a winding roller is mounted on the left side of a mounting seat; the blocking cloth is arranged outside the wind-up roller in a winding mode, a motor is installed at the front end of the installation base through a foot stool, and a worm is coaxially installed on a rotor of the motor; and the worm gear is coaxially connected to the front end of the worm, and the bottom of each hinged plate is connected with a first bent arm through a bearing. According to the single-chip microcomputer communication device for the self-adaptive switching equipment for electric quantity acquisition, a worm is driven to rotate through a motor, so that a winding roller can be driven to rotate through a worm gear, and then a piece of blocking cloth is driven to cover the surface of a heat dissipation net, so that the heat dissipation net can be blocked, and in the continuous folding and unfolding process of the blocking cloth, the working efficiency is improved. And dust attached to the surface of the heat dissipation net is cleaned through the bristles on the back.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of single-chip computer communication, in particular to a single-chip computer communication device for adaptive switching equipment for electric quantity collection. Background Art

[0002] When designing adaptive switching equipment for power collection, the microcontroller communication device plays an important role. This communication device usually needs to be able to adapt to the communication protocol between different devices to achieve effective data transmission and intelligent switching of devices. The microcontroller communication device is an electronic device based on a microcontroller, mainly used to realize data transmission, reception and processing. It is widely used in various fields such as automation control, data collection, and wireless communication.

[0003] When using common single-chip microcomputer communication devices, it is necessary to consider the heat dissipation problem to ensure that the device works stably within an appropriate temperature range. Since the single-chip microcomputer will generate a large amount of heat when it is running continuously, if the heat dissipation is not good, it may cause the single-chip microcomputer to overheat, affecting its normal use, and even causing hardware damage. Therefore, the single-chip microcomputer communication device will have a fan added inside and heat dissipation holes and a heat dissipation net installed on the outer casing.

[0004] However, in this method, dust will adhere to the filter surface in large quantities due to air convection and static electricity during use, thereby affecting the heat dissipation quality of the single-chip communication device, causing the internal temperature of the single-chip communication device to rise. This temperature rise may cause the performance of the single-chip computer to decline, and even cause hardware damage in extreme cases. In addition, since the heat dissipation network is always in an open state, dust and debris will fall into the body, affecting the normal operation of components and failing to meet the working requirements of the single-chip communication device. Therefore, a single-chip communication device for an adaptive switching device for power collection is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a single-chip microcomputer communication device for an adaptive switching device for power collection, so as to solve the technical problem that dust will adhere to the filter surface in large quantities due to air convection and static electricity during use, thereby affecting the heat dissipation quality of the single-chip microcomputer communication device.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a single-chip microcomputer communication device for an adaptive switching device for power collection, comprising:

[0009] A machine body shell, a heat sink is installed on the top of the machine body shell, a mounting seat is connected to the top right side of the heat sink, and a winding roller is installed on the left side of the mounting seat;

[0010] The baffle is wound around the outside of the winding roller, a motor is installed at the front end of the mounting seat through a tripod, and a worm is coaxially installed on the rotor of the motor;

[0011] A worm wheel is coaxially connected to the front end of the worm, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the front and rear left sides of the winding roller are connected to hinge plates, and the bottom of the hinge plates is connected to a first curved arm through a bearing;

[0012] The second bent arm is installed on the upper side of the left end of the first bent arm through a torsion spring, a connecting strip is installed on the upper left side of the baffle cloth, and the left end of the second bent arm is connected to the corresponding position of the top of the connecting strip through a bearing, and a single-chip microcomputer, an analog-to-digital converter, a communication interface, a power management integrated circuit, a display module, a storage element, a signal conditioning circuit and a microprocessor are installed inside the body shell.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the heat sink is arranged as an inclined structure, a heat sink is inserted into the upper inner side of the heat sink, and bristles are laid at the bottom of the baffle cloth corresponding to the connecting strip, and the laid bristles can clean the dust on the surface of the heat sink when the baffle cloth is folded and extended.

[0014] Preferably, a frame is inserted into the lower inner side of the heat sink, a breathable cloth is laid inside the frame, a pull ring is connected to the front of the frame, and the added breathable cloth can prevent the cleaned dust from falling into the component surface of the body shell.

[0015] Preferably, the left and right sides of the body shell are connected to a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is connected to a screw, and the outside of the screw is sleeved with a counterweight plate. The added counterweight plate can increase the bottom weight of the device and lower the center of gravity, thereby improving the stability of the equipment on different surfaces and reducing the risk of tipping over due to vibration or external force. The addition of the counterweight plate may help change the heat distribution inside the device, so that the heat is more evenly transferred to the heat dissipation element, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0016] Preferably, the number of the counterweight plates is 3-9 groups, nuts are screwed onto the outer upper sides of the screw rods, and levers are connected to the outer circumference of the nuts. The added nuts limit the counterweight plates to prevent them from shaking.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a single-chip computer communication device for adaptive switching equipment for power collection, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The adaptive switching device for power collection uses a single-chip microcomputer communication device, which drives the rotation of the worm through a motor, thereby driving the rotation of the winding roller through the worm gear, so that the baffle cloth can be rolled up, and when the winding roller drives the baffle cloth to extend, the torsion spring at the connection between the first curved arm and the second curved arm will unfold due to the loss of tension, thereby driving the baffle cloth to cover the surface of the heat dissipation net, which can not only shield the heat dissipation net to prevent dust or debris from entering the interior of the body shell when not in use, but also can clean the dust attached to the surface of the heat dissipation net through the bristles on the back during the continuous retraction and extension of the baffle cloth, thereby preventing dust from clogging the mesh holes, improving the quality of air circulation, and preventing the internal temperature of the body shell from being too high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heat sink and the mounting base of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the heat sink and mounting base structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. body shell; 2. heat sink; 3. mounting base; 4. winding roller; 5. motor; 6. worm; 7. worm gear; 8. hinge plate; 9. first bent arm; 10. second bent arm; 11. baffle cloth; 12. connecting strip; 13. heat dissipation net; 14. frame; 15. breathable cloth; 16. pull ring; 17. bottom plate; 18. screw; 19. counterweight plate; 20. nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model provides a technical solution, a single-chip microcomputer communication device for an adaptive switching device for power collection, comprising a body shell 1, a heat sink 2, a mounting seat 3, a winding roller 4, a motor 5, a worm 6, a worm wheel 7, a hinged plate 8, a first curved arm 9, a second curved arm 10, a blocking cloth 11, a connecting strip 12, a heat dissipation net 13, a frame 14, a breathable cloth 15, a pull ring 16, a bottom plate 17, a screw 18, a counterweight plate 19 and a nut 20:

[0027] See also Figure 1 A heat sink 2 is installed on the top of the housing 1. Figure 2 , the top right side of the heat sink 2 is connected to the mounting base 3, see Figure 3 , a winding roller 4 is installed on the left side of the mounting seat 3;

[0028] The cloth stopper 11 is wound around the outside of the winding roller 4. The front end of the mounting seat 3 is mounted with a motor 5 through a tripod, and the rotor of the motor 5 is coaxially mounted with a worm 6;

[0029] The worm wheel 7 is coaxially connected to the front end of the worm 6, and the worm 6 is meshed with the worm wheel 7. The left front and rear parts of the winding roller 4 are connected to hinge plates 8, and the bottom of the hinge plates 8 is connected to the first curved arm 9 through a bearing;

[0030] The second curved arm 10 is installed on the upper left side of the first curved arm 9 through a torsion spring, a connecting strip 12 is installed on the upper left side of the cloth 11, and the left end of the second curved arm 10 is connected to the corresponding position of the top of the connecting strip 12 through a bearing. A single-chip microcomputer is installed inside the body shell 1 (the single-chip microcomputer is responsible for executing program instructions and controlling data collection, processing and communication. For example, STM32 / STM8 single-chip microcomputer or C8051F series single-chip microcomputer can be used in this application scenario), an analog-to-digital converter (used to convert analog signals (such as voltage or current) into digital signals so that the single-chip microcomputer can process them), a communication interface (used for data exchange between the device and other systems or devices), a power management integrated circuit (used to manage the power supply of the device, ensure stable voltage and current supply, and optimize energy consumption to extend battery life or reduce energy consumption), a display module (used to display the collected power data to the user), a storage element (used to store program code, calibration data and user settings), and a signal conditioning circuit (used to prepare signals for ADC conversion or protect the single-chip microcomputer from high voltage The top of the heat dissipation platform 2 is arranged in an inclined structure, a heat dissipation net 13 is inserted into the upper side of the heat dissipation platform 2, bristles are laid at the position corresponding to the connecting strip 12 at the bottom of the baffle 11, a frame 14 is inserted into the lower side of the heat dissipation platform 2, a breathable cloth 15 is laid inside the frame 14, a pull ring 16 is connected to the front of the frame 14, the worm 6 is driven to rotate by the motor 5, and the winding roller 4 can be driven to rotate by the worm gear 7, so that the baffle 11 can be wound up, and When the reel 4 drives the blocking cloth 11 to extend, the torsion spring at the connection between the first curved arm 9 and the second curved arm 10 will expand due to the loss of tension, thereby driving the blocking cloth 11 to cover the surface of the heat dissipation net 13, which can not only shield the heat dissipation net 13 to prevent dust or debris from entering the interior of the body shell 1 when not in use, but also the bristles on the back can be used to clean the dust attached to the surface of the heat dissipation net 13 during the continuous retraction and extension of the blocking cloth 11, thereby preventing dust from clogging the mesh holes, improving the quality of air circulation, and preventing the internal temperature of the body shell 1 from being too high;

[0031] See also Figure 4 The left and right sides of the body shell 1 are connected to the bottom plate 17, the upper surface of the bottom plate 17 is connected to the screw rod 18, the outside of the screw rod 18 is sleeved with a counterweight plate 19, the number of the counterweight plate 19 is 3-9 groups, the upper side of the outside of the screw rod 18 is screwed with a nut 20, and the outer circumference of the nut 20 is connected to a lever.

[0032] In this solution, the motor 5 drives the worm 6 to rotate, which can drive the winding roller 4 to rotate through the worm gear 7, so that the baffle cloth 11 can be rolled up. When the winding roller 4 drives the baffle cloth 11 to extend, the torsion spring at the connection between the first curved arm 9 and the second curved arm 10 will unfold due to the loss of tension, thereby driving the baffle cloth 11 to cover the surface of the heat dissipation net 13, which can not only shield the heat dissipation net 13 to prevent dust or debris from entering the interior of the body shell 1 when not in use, but also the bristles on the back can be used to clean the dust attached to the surface of the heat dissipation net 13 during the continuous retraction and extension of the baffle cloth 11, thereby preventing dust from clogging the mesh holes, improving the quality of air circulation, and preventing the internal temperature of the body shell 1 from being too high.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A single-chip computer communication device for an adaptive switching device for power collection, characterized in that: include: A machine body shell (1), a heat sink (2) is installed on the top of the machine body shell (1), a mounting seat (3) is connected to the top right side of the heat sink (2), and a winding roller (4) is installed on the left side of the mounting seat (3); The baffle (11) is wound around the outside of the winding roller (4); a motor (5) is mounted on the front end of the mounting seat (3) via a tripod, and a worm (6) is coaxially mounted on the rotor of the motor (5); A worm wheel (7) is coaxially connected to the front end of the worm (6), the worm (6) is meshed with the worm wheel (7), the left front and rear of the winding roller (4) are connected to hinge plates (8), and the bottom of the hinge plate (8) is connected to a first bent arm (9) via a bearing; The second curved arm (10) is mounted on the upper side of the left end of the first curved arm (9) through a torsion spring, a connecting strip (12) is mounted on the upper left side of the baffle (11), the left end of the second curved arm (10) is connected to the corresponding position of the top of the connecting strip (12) through a bearing, and a single-chip microcomputer, an analog-to-digital converter, a communication interface, a power management integrated circuit, a display module, a storage element, a signal conditioning circuit and a microprocessor are installed inside the housing (1).

2. The single-chip computer communication device for adaptive switching equipment for power collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the heat dissipation platform (2) is arranged in an inclined structure, a heat dissipation net (13) is inserted into the upper inner side of the heat dissipation platform (2), and bristles are laid at a position corresponding to the connecting strip (12) at the bottom of the baffle (11).

3. The single chip computer communication device for an adaptive switching device for power collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame (14) is inserted into the lower inner side of the heat dissipation platform (2), a breathable cloth (15) is laid inside the frame (14), and a pull ring (16) is connected to the front of the frame (14).

4. The single chip computer communication device for adaptive switching equipment for power collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the machine body shell (1) are connected to a bottom plate (17), the upper surface of the bottom plate (17) is connected to a screw rod (18), and the outside of the screw rod (18) is sleeved with a counterweight plate (19).

5. The single chip computer communication device for adaptive switching equipment for power collection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the counterweight plates (19) is 3-9 groups, the outer upper sides of the screw rods (18) are all screwed with nuts (20), and the outer circumference of the nuts (20) are all connected with levers.

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