Non-woven fabric spinneret plate cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a non-woven fabric spinneret plate cleaning device in the technical field of non-woven fabric processing, which comprises a cleaning bin, a non-woven fabric spinneret plate body is arranged in the cleaning bin, a suction mechanism is arranged on the right side of the cleaning bin, a water changing mechanism is arranged behind the cleaning bin, and the non-woven fabric spinneret plate cleaning device is composed of the suction mechanism and the water changing mechanism. The suction mechanism and the water changing mechanism supplement each other, the suction mechanism adopts a negative pressure adsorption mode, negative pressure is formed in water, negative pressure suction is rapidly carried out on the non-woven fabric spinneret plate body, cotton bodies on the non-woven fabric spinneret plate body are effectively adsorbed into the containing pipe together with the water body, and by means of the negative pressure suction mode, the non-woven fabric spinneret plate body can be effectively sucked into the containing pipe together. Cotton bodies in notches of the non-woven fabric spinneret plate bodies can be effectively sucked out, the high cleaning effect is achieved, and the suction mechanism can clean the non-woven fabric spinneret plate bodies of various specifications. The water changing mechanism is used for adding water into the cleaning bin, and the water amount in the cleaning bin is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric processing, in particular to a non-woven fabric spinneret cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Non-woven fabric, also known as non-woven fabric, is a non-woven material. It does not require the traditional textile process, that is, it is not manufactured by spinning and weaving. The non-woven fabric process mainly involves directional or random arrangement of textile staple fibers or filaments to form a fiber mesh structure, and then reinforcement by mechanical, thermal bonding or chemical methods to obtain a cloth-like product. The non-woven fabric spinneret is a key component in non-woven fabric production equipment. It is mainly used in melt spinning or solution spinning processes. Its function is to evenly extrude the melted or dissolved polymer fluid through the tiny nozzles on the plate to form fine filaments. These filaments are then rapidly cooled in the air or solidified by other means to eventually form a non-woven fabric.

[0003] The patent document with application number CN202321617929.X discloses a non-woven spinneret cleaning device, which includes a frame; a supporting mechanism for supporting the spinneret; a clamping guide plate to form two limited sliding spaces respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the spinneret; and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the upper and lower working surfaces of the spinneret. The non-woven spinneret cleaning device provided by the utility model is provided with a frame; a supporting mechanism is provided to horizontally support the spinneret, so that the spinneret is suspended in the air after the spinneret is horizontally supported; two clamping guide plates are detachably connected to the supporting mechanism, and the two clamping guide plates can be connected to both sides of the spinneret, and two limited sliding spaces respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the spinneret can be formed between the two clamping guide plates; a cleaning mechanism is provided, which can be arranged in each limited sliding space, and can clean the micropores on the upper working surface and the lower working surface of the spinneret. The invention is clean, easy to operate, improves work efficiency, has high safety and good practicality. Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the non-woven spinneret cleaning device in the prior art, it is found that when the non-woven spinneret cleaning device is used, the non-woven spinneret is cleaned by scraping. The specifications of the non-woven spinneret are not only rectangular, but also many disc-shaped non-woven spinnerets. The non-woven spinneret cleaning device cannot be adapted to the disc-shaped non-woven spinneret. In addition, cotton is easily accumulated in the aperture of the non-woven spinneret, and the usual scraping method cannot clean it. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a non-woven fabric spinneret cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a non-woven spinneret cleaning device, comprising a cleaning chamber, a non-woven spinneret body is arranged inside the cleaning chamber, a suction mechanism is arranged on the right side of the cleaning chamber, and a water changing mechanism is arranged at the rear of the cleaning chamber, the suction mechanism comprises a plug-in tube, a first connecting screw sleeve, a receiving tube, a filter box and a filter screen, the left end of the plug-in tube is threadedly connected to the first connecting screw sleeve, the left end of the first connecting screw sleeve is fixedly installed with the receiving tube, the inner side of the receiving tube is threadedly connected to the filter box, and the middle part of the filter box is fixedly installed with the filter screen.

[0006] Optionally, the suction mechanism also includes a first bracket, a first water pump body, a drain pipe, a second connecting screw sleeve, a docking pipe, a first water delivery hose, a handle body and a rubber ring, and the plug-in pipe is fixedly installed at the left end of the first water pump body.

[0007] Optionally, a first bracket is fixedly installed on the right end of the cleaning bin, a first water pump body is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first bracket, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first water pump body.

[0008] Optionally, a second connecting screw sleeve is fixedly mounted on the left end of the filter box, and a docking pipe is threadedly connected to the left end of the second connecting screw sleeve.

[0009] Optionally, a first water hose is fixedly connected to the left end of the docking pipe, a rubber ring is fixedly installed on the end of the first water hose away from the docking pipe, and a handle body is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first water hose.

[0010] Optionally, the water changing mechanism includes a second bracket, a second water pump body, a water suction pipe and a second water delivery hose, and the second bracket is fixedly installed at the rear end of the cleaning chamber.

[0011] Optionally, a second water pump body is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the second bracket, a water suction pipe is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the second water pump body, and a second water delivery hose is fixedly mounted on the front end of the second water pump body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, a suction mechanism is provided, which generates negative pressure through the first water pump body, and can quickly and effectively extract cotton and impurities on the non-woven fabric spinneret body, thereby greatly improving the cleaning efficiency, shortening the cleaning cycle, and reducing downtime; the suction mechanism is adapted to non-woven fabric spinnerets of different shapes and specifications, including rectangular and disc shapes, thereby enhancing the versatility of the device; since negative pressure suction can penetrate into the aperture of the non-woven fabric spinneret body, the accumulated cotton can be effectively removed, thereby achieving deep cleaning and improving the quality of the non-woven fabric product; the user can easily operate the suction mechanism by holding the handle body and the first water delivery hose, thereby saving time and effort.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, a water changing mechanism is provided, which replenishes water into the cleaning chamber through the second water pump body to ensure that there is sufficient water in the cleaning chamber, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect during the continuous cleaning process. The water changing mechanism can timely update the water in the cleaning chamber, avoiding the problem of reducing the cleaning efficiency due to the long-term residence of sewage. The water changing mechanism is connected to the control terminal, and can realize automatic control and automatically replenish water according to cleaning needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional front view;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model in a plane front view;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional top view;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional rear view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a plan view;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional cutaway view;

[0021] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. cleaning chamber; 2. suction mechanism; 201. first bracket; 202. first water pump body; 203. drain pipe; 204. plug-in pipe; 205. first connecting screw sleeve; 206. accommodating pipe; 207. filter box; 208. filter screen; 209. second connecting screw sleeve; 210. docking pipe; 211. first water hose; 212. handle body; 213. rubber ring; 3. water changing mechanism; 301. second bracket; 302. second water pump body; 303. suction pipe; 304. second water hose; 4. non-woven spinneret body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 7In the embodiment of the utility model, a non-woven spinneret cleaning device includes a cleaning chamber 1, a non-woven spinneret body 4 is arranged inside the cleaning chamber 1, a suction mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side of the cleaning chamber 1, and a water changing mechanism 3 is arranged at the rear of the cleaning chamber 1. The suction mechanism 2 includes a plug-in pipe 204, a first connecting screw sleeve 205, a receiving pipe 206, a filter box 207 and a filter screen 208. The left end of the plug-in pipe 204 is threadedly connected with the first connecting screw sleeve 205, and the left end of the first connecting screw sleeve 205 is fixedly installed with the receiving pipe 206. The inner side of the receiving pipe 206 is threadedly connected with the filter box 207, and the middle part of the filter box 207 is fixedly installed with the filter screen 208. The suction mechanism 2 also includes a first bracket 201, a first water pump body 202, a drain pipe 203, a second connecting screw sleeve 209, docking pipe 210, first water hose 211, handle body 212 and rubber ring 213, plug-in pipe 204 is fixedly installed on the left end of first water pump body 202, first bracket 201 is fixedly installed on the right end of cleaning chamber 1, first water pump body 202 is fixedly installed on the upper end of first bracket 201, drain pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the upper end of first water pump body 202, second connecting screw sleeve 209 is fixedly installed on the left end of filter box 207, docking pipe 210 is threadedly connected to the left end of second connecting screw sleeve 209, first water hose 211 is fixedly connected to the left end of docking pipe 210, rubber ring 213 is fixedly installed on the end of first water hose 211 away from docking pipe 210, handle body 212 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of first water hose 211;

[0024] The first bracket 201 provides a stable support for the suction mechanism 2, ensuring the stability of the water pump body and other components during operation. The first water pump body 202 generates negative pressure, and efficient suction is achieved through the first water delivery hose 211, which not only improves the cleaning efficiency but also reduces manual intervention during the cleaning process. The drain pipe 203 is responsible for discharging the treated water. By connecting to the external storage end, the plug-in tube 204, the first connecting screw sleeve 205, the accommodating tube 206, the filter box 207, the filter screen 208, the second connecting screw sleeve 209 and the docking pipe 210 make the components of the suction mechanism 2 easy to assemble and disassemble, and convenient for maintenance. The filter box 207 is provided with a filter net 208, which finely filters sewage and prevents the cotton body from entering the drain pipe 203, thereby achieving the effect of removing the cotton body from the powder particles in the water and filtering the cotton body in the water. The first water delivery hose 211 provides a flexible connection method, and the user can conveniently suck the mechanism 2, thereby improving the flexibility of cleaning. The handle body 212 provides convenience for human-computer interaction, and the user can hold the handle body 212 for operation, thereby improving the simplicity and safety of operation. The rubber ring 213 ensures the sealing between the non-woven fabric spinneret body 4 and the handle body 212, thereby preventing negative pressure leakage and improving the suction efficiency.

[0025] The water exchange mechanism 3 includes a second bracket 301, a second water pump body 302, a water extraction pipe 303 and a second water delivery hose 304. The second bracket 301 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the cleaning chamber 1, the second water pump body 302 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second bracket 301, the water extraction pipe 303 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second water pump body 302, and the second water delivery hose 304 is fixedly installed at the front end of the second water pump body 302;

[0026] The second bracket 301 provides structural support for the water exchange mechanism 3, ensuring the stability of the water pump body and other components. The second water pump body 302 is responsible for replenishing clean water into the cleaning chamber 1, ensuring the continuity of the cleaning process and the cleaning effect. The suction pipe 303 transports external water to the cleaning chamber 1, and can replenish the amount of water required for cleaning in time. The second water supply hose 304 provides a water supply channel for the second water pump body 302.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the non-woven fabric spinneret cleaning device is composed of a suction mechanism 2 and a water changing mechanism 3. Before using the non-woven fabric spinneret cleaning device, the first water pump body 202 and the second water pump body 302 need to be powered on and connected to the control terminal in advance. When using the non-woven fabric spinneret cleaning device, the suction mechanism 2 and the water changing mechanism 3 are simultaneously activated, and the water pumping pipe 303 in the water changing mechanism 3 is connected to the external delivery end. The second water pump body 302 is activated to continuously transport water into the cleaning chamber 1, and the drain pipe 203 of the suction mechanism 2 is connected to the external storage end. The first water pump body 202 is activated to pump water through the first water delivery hose 211. The user holds the handle body 212 and the first water delivery hose 211, and fits the rubber ring 213 to the non-woven fabric spinneret body 4. The first water pump body 202 pumps water to form a negative pressure, which can quickly remove the cotton on the non-woven fabric spinneret body 4. The water is extracted into the containing tube 206, and the extracted water will pass through the filter screen 208 and be discharged outward from the drain pipe 203, effectively achieving the effect of cleaning the cotton body on the non-woven fabric spinneret body 4; in summary, the suction mechanism 2 and the water changing mechanism 3 complement each other, and the suction mechanism 2 adopts a negative pressure adsorption method, which can form a negative pressure in the water, and quickly perform negative pressure suction on the non-woven fabric spinneret body 4, which can effectively adsorb the cotton body on the non-woven fabric spinneret body 4 and the water body into the containing tube 206, and the negative pressure suction method can effectively suck out the cotton body in the groove of the non-woven fabric spinneret body 4, so as to achieve a high cleaning effect. The suction mechanism 2 can perform cleaning operations on non-woven fabric spinneret bodies 4 of various specifications, not just rectangular non-woven fabric spinneret bodies 4; the water changing mechanism 3 is used to add water to the cleaning chamber 1 to ensure the amount of water in the cleaning chamber 1.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A non-woven fabric spinneret cleaning device, comprising a cleaning chamber (1), wherein a non-woven fabric spinneret body (4) is arranged inside the cleaning chamber (1), characterized in that: A suction mechanism (2) is arranged on the right side of the cleaning chamber (1), and a water changing mechanism (3) is arranged at the rear of the cleaning chamber (1). The suction mechanism (2) comprises a plug-in tube (204), a first connecting screw sleeve (205), a receiving tube (206), a filter box (207) and a filter screen (208). The left end of the plug-in tube (204) is threadedly connected to the first connecting screw sleeve (205), the left end of the first connecting screw sleeve (205) is fixedly mounted with the receiving tube (206), the inner side of the receiving tube (206) is threadedly connected to the filter box (207), and the middle part of the filter box (207) is fixedly mounted with the filter screen (208).

2. A non-woven fabric spinneret cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction mechanism (2) further comprises a first bracket (201), a first water pump body (202), a drainage pipe (203), a second connecting screw sleeve (209), a docking pipe (210), a first water delivery hose (211), a handle body (212) and a rubber ring (213), and the plug-in pipe (204) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the first water pump body (202).

3. A non-woven fabric spinneret cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first bracket (201) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the cleaning chamber (1), a first water pump body (202) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first bracket (201), and a drainage pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first water pump body (202).

4. A non-woven fabric spinneret cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting screw sleeve (209) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the filter box (207), and a docking pipe (210) is threadedly connected to the left end of the second connecting screw sleeve (209).

5. A non-woven fabric spinneret cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left end of the docking pipe (210) is fixedly connected to a first water hose (211), an end of the first water hose (211) away from the docking pipe (210) is fixedly mounted with a rubber ring (213), and a handle body (212) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first water hose (211).

6. A non-woven fabric spinneret cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water exchange mechanism (3) comprises a second bracket (301), a second water pump body (302), a water suction pipe (303) and a second water delivery hose (304); the second bracket (301) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the cleaning chamber (1).

7. A non-woven fabric spinneret cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second water pump body (302) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the second bracket (301), a water suction pipe (303) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the second water pump body (302), and a second water delivery hose (304) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the second water pump body (302).

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