Novel Omaya bag
By designing a new Ommaya capsule, including the capsule body, the fluid delivery catheter and the bone hole fixing, the problem of instability of the existing Ommaya capsule fixation is solved, and the stable fixation of the capsule body and the therapeutic effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420999419.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing Ommaya capsule, due to the unstable fixation method, it is easy to cause the capsule body to be displaced and affect the treatment effect.
A new Ommaya capsule is designed, including the capsule body, a fluid delivery catheter and a bone hole fixing member. The capsule body is equipped with a liquid storage cavity and a liquid outlet. The liquid supply catheter is connected to the capsule body and in communication with the liquid outlet. The bone hole fixing member can be detachably connected to the capsule body and can be embedded in the skull hole. The liquid supply catheter and the bone hole fixing member can be detachably connected.
By setting the bone hole fixing member using the position of the skull hole, the stable fixation of the capsule is achieved, avoiding displacement of the capsule during the treatment process and improving the treatment effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222889282U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a novel Ommaya capsule. Background Art
[0002] The Ommaya capsule is a medical device used to treat cerebrospinal fluid leakage, hydrocephalus and other diseases. It is a common surgical method in neurosurgery. The Ommaya capsule is a relatively small surgical device. Through implantation, the drainage tube at the tip of the Ommaya capsule can be punctured to the corresponding part, usually the part of the brain that has fluid accumulation or needs medication in the cranial cavity. A small incision is made under the scalp, and the Ommaya capsule is buried under the scalp, forming a closed surgery.
[0003] Currently, the Ommaya capsule is usually fixed with a bandage during use. However, due to the influence of human sweat, blood, and medicine, this fixation method can easily cause the capsule to shift, affecting the treatment effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of Ommaya capsule, aiming to enable the capsule body to be fixed to the human body more stably, thereby improving the treatment effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the novel Ommaya capsule proposed in the utility model comprises:
[0006] A capsule body, wherein the capsule body is provided with a liquid storage cavity and a liquid outlet connected to the liquid storage cavity;
[0007] a liquid supply conduit connected to the capsule and communicating with the liquid outlet; and
[0008] A bone hole fixing piece is detachably connected to the capsule and can be embedded in the skull hole. The liquid supply conduit is detachably connected to the bone hole fixing piece.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the bone hole fixing member includes an elastic fixing buckle and a connecting rod connected to the elastic fixing buckle, the end of the connecting rod away from the elastic fixing buckle is detachably connected to the capsule, the elastic fixing buckle can be elastically embedded in the skull hole, and the liquid supply conduit is detachably connected to the elastic fixing buckle.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the capsule body is provided with a plurality of connection positions, and the plurality of connection positions are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the capsule body, and the end of the connection rod can be detachably connected to any of the connection positions.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the capsule includes a main body and a connecting substrate, the main body is formed with the liquid outlet of the liquid storage chamber, the connecting substrate is recessed on one side of the main body to form a connecting groove, a portion of the main body is snapped into the connecting groove and can be rotated relative to the main body, and the connecting substrate is formed with a plurality of the connecting positions.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the connection position is provided with a connection hole, and the end of the connection rod is elastically embedded in the connection hole.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the connection position is provided with a mounting notch communicating with the connection card hole, and the mounting notch passes through the upper plate surface of the connection substrate.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, the connection position is further provided with a fixing wire hole penetrating the upper and lower plate surfaces of the connection substrate, and the fixing wire hole is located on two opposite sides of the connection card hole;
[0015] A fixed connection line can be passed through the two fixed line holes to fix the connection substrate and the body.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the elastic fixing buckle is provided with a catheter fixing hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces thereof, the liquid supply catheter is passed through the catheter fixing hole, and elastically abuts against the side wall of the catheter fixing hole.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, the elastic fixing buckle is provided with a drainage tube fixing hole penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces thereof, and the drainage tube fixing hole is used to fix the extracerebral ventricular drainage tube.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, the sac, the fluid supply conduit and the bone hole fixing member are made of medical grade plastic material.
[0019] The novel Ommaya capsule of the utility model includes a capsule body, the capsule body is provided with a liquid storage cavity and a liquid outlet connected to the liquid storage cavity, the liquid storage cavity is used to store the liquid medicine required for treatment, the liquid supply conduit is connected to the capsule body and is connected to the liquid outlet, the liquid supply conduit is pre-buried in the brain to guide the liquid medicine to the lesion site, the bone hole fixing piece is detachably connected to the capsule body and can be embedded in the skull hole, and the liquid supply conduit is detachably connected to the bone hole fixing piece. The novel Ommaya capsule of the present application makes full use of the position of the skull hole, and by providing a bone hole fixing piece that can be embedded therein, the capsule body is fully fixed, so that the displacement of the capsule body during the treatment process can be avoided to a large extent, and the capsule body can be fixed to the human head more firmly, so that its treatment effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the novel Ommaya capsule of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the structure of the novel Ommaya capsule is shown;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of the novel Ommaya capsule is shown;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The cross-sectional view of the novel Ommaya capsule along the AA direction is shown;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the novel Ommaya capsule along the BB direction is shown.
[0026] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0027] Label name Label name 1 New Ommaya capsule 121c Fixed wire hole 10 Cyst 12a Connection slot 10a Liquid storage chamber 20 Fluid supply catheter 10b Liquid outlet 30 Bone hole fixation 11 Ontology 31 Elastic fixing buckle 12 Connecting substrate 31a Catheter fixing hole 121 Connection bit 31b Drainage tube fixing hole 121a Connection card hole 32 Connecting rod 121b Mounting notch
[0028] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0031] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a novel Ommaya capsule 1.
[0033] In an embodiment of the utility model, the new Ommaya capsule 1 includes: a capsule body 10, the capsule body 10 is provided with a liquid storage chamber 10a and a liquid outlet 10b connected to the liquid storage chamber 10a; a liquid supply conduit 20, the liquid supply conduit 20 is connected to the capsule body 10 and is connected to the liquid outlet 10b; a bone hole fixing member 30, the bone hole fixing member 30 is detachably connected to the capsule body 10 and can be embedded in the skull hole, and the liquid supply conduit 20 is detachably connected to the bone hole fixing member 30.
[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, the capsule 10, the liquid supply catheter 20 and the bone hole fixing piece 30 are all made of medical-grade plastic materials. The capsule 10 is a cylindrical shell-shaped cavity structure, forming a liquid storage cavity 10a and a liquid outlet 10b of the liquid storage cavity 10a. One end of the liquid supply catheter 20 is sleeved on the liquid outlet 10b, and the other end extends toward the lesion, and the middle part is detachably connected to the bone hole fixing piece 30.
[0035] The novel Ommaya capsule 1 of the present application makes full use of the position of the skull hole and provides a bone hole fixing part 30 that can be embedded therein, thereby fully fixing the capsule body 10. This can largely avoid displacement of the capsule body 10 during the treatment process. The capsule body 10 can be fixed more firmly to the human head, thus achieving a better treatment effect.
[0036] Please see again Figure 2In this embodiment, the bone hole fixing member 30 includes an elastic fixing buckle 31 and a connecting rod 32 made of elastic medical grade plastic material. The connecting rod 32 is integrally formed at the end of the elastic fixing buckle 31. The shape of the elastic fixing buckle 31 is circular to adapt to the shape of the skull hole. The end of the connecting rod 32 away from the elastic fixing buckle 31 is detachably connected to the capsule 10, wherein the capsule 10 is provided with a plurality of connecting positions 121, and the plurality of connecting positions 121 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the capsule 10. The end of the connecting rod 32 is detachably connected to any connecting position 121. By setting a plurality of connecting positions 121, it is convenient for medical staff to adjust the connection position 121 between the capsule 10 and the elastic fixing buckle 31 in actual operation, thereby facilitating surgical operation.
[0037] Please see again Figure 2 and Figure 4 Further, the capsule 10 includes a body 11 and a connecting substrate 12. The connecting substrate 12 is recessed on one side facing the body 11 to form a connecting groove 12a. The shape of the connecting groove 12a is adapted to the shape of the body 11. The lower half of the body 11 is snapped into the connecting groove 12a. The connecting substrate 12 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 121a in the circumferential direction. The aperture of the connecting hole 121a is smaller than the diameter of the connecting rod 32, so that the end of the connecting rod 32 can be elastically embedded in the connecting hole 121a to connect the body 11 and the connecting rod 32. In the present application, the connection operation of the connecting rod 32 and the connecting substrate 12 can be facilitated by providing a plurality of connecting holes 121a. In actual use, the connecting position 121 of the connecting rod 32 or the direction of the liquid supply conduit 20 can be adjusted by plugging it into any connecting hole 121a or rotating the body 11, so that it can better adapt to the needs of different diseases and people, thereby improving the treatment effect.
[0038] Furthermore, the connection position 121 is provided with a mounting notch 121b connected to the connection card hole 121a, and the mounting notch 121b penetrates the upper plate surface of the connection base plate 12. In the present application, since the diameter of the connection rod 32 is larger than the aperture of the connection card hole 121a, by providing the mounting notch 121b, the medical staff can clamp the end of the connection rod 32 into the connection card hole 121a at the side or top of the connection base plate 12, so that the connection between the connection rod 32 and the capsule 10 is more convenient.
[0039] Please see again Figure 4In this figure, the dotted line portion is a fixed connection line, wherein the fixed connection line is generally a surgical line used in surgery, and the connection position 121 is also provided with a fixed line hole 121c that passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the connection substrate 12, and the fixed line hole 121c is located on opposite sides of the connection card hole 121a. By providing two fixed line holes 121c, the fixed connection line can be passed through the two fixed line holes 121c and finally wrapped around the upper part of the capsule 10, so that the connection between the connection substrate 12 and the body 11 is more stable.
[0040] In this embodiment, the elastic fixing buckle 31 is provided with a catheter fixing hole 31a and a drainage tube fixing hole 31b which pass through its upper and lower surfaces, wherein the aperture of the catheter fixing hole 31a is 3 mm, and the aperture of the drainage tube fixing hole 31b is 6 mm, which are respectively compatible with the diameters of the currently commonly used liquid supply catheter 20 and the external ventricular drainage tube. The elastic fixing buckle 31 is snapped into the skull hole, and the liquid supply catheter 20 and the external ventricular drainage tube are respectively penetrated through the catheter fixing hole 31a and the drainage tube fixing hole 31b, and the two extend into the cranial cavity and directly reach the lesion. In this way, the connection between the liquid supply catheter 20 and the external ventricular drainage tube is more stable, the effect of delivering the drug solution is more stable, and the therapeutic effect of the new Ommaya capsule 1 is better.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel Ommaya capsule, characterized in that: include: A capsule body, wherein the capsule body is provided with a liquid storage cavity and a liquid outlet connected to the liquid storage cavity; A liquid supply conduit, the liquid supply conduit is connected to the capsule and communicates with the liquid outlet; and A bone hole fixing piece is detachably connected to the capsule and can be embedded in the skull hole. The liquid supply conduit is detachably connected to the bone hole fixing piece.
2. The novel Ommaya capsule according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bone hole fixing member includes an elastic fixing buckle and a connecting rod connected to the elastic fixing buckle, the end of the connecting rod away from the elastic fixing buckle is detachably connected to the capsule, the elastic fixing buckle can be elastically embedded in the skull hole, and the liquid supply conduit is detachably connected to the elastic fixing buckle.
3. The novel Ommaya capsule according to claim 2, characterized in that: The capsule body is provided with a plurality of connection positions, and the plurality of connection positions are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the capsule body, and the end of the connection rod can be detachably connected to any of the connection positions.
4. The novel Ommaya capsule according to claim 3, characterized in that: The capsule includes a main body and a connecting substrate, the main body is formed with the liquid outlet of the liquid storage cavity, the connecting substrate is recessed on one side of the main body to form a connecting groove, a part of the main body is snapped into the connecting groove and can be rotated relative to the main body, and the connecting substrate is formed with a plurality of the connecting positions.
5. The novel Ommaya capsule according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection position is provided with a connection clamping hole, and the end of the connection rod is elastically embedded in the connection clamping hole.
6. The novel Ommaya capsule according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection position is provided with an installation notch which is in communication with the connection card hole, and the installation notch passes through the upper plate surface of the connection substrate.
7. The novel Ommaya capsule according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection position is also provided with a fixing wire hole penetrating through the upper and lower plate surfaces of the connection substrate, and the fixing wire hole is located on two opposite sides of the connection card hole; A fixed connection line can be passed through the two fixed line holes to fix the connection substrate and the body.
8. The novel Ommaya capsule according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic fixing buckle is provided with a catheter fixing hole penetrating the upper and lower surfaces thereof, the liquid supply catheter is passed through the catheter fixing hole and elastically abuts against the hole side wall of the catheter fixing hole.
9. The novel Ommaya capsule according to claim 8, characterized in that: The elastic fixing buckle is provided with a drainage tube fixing hole penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces thereof, and the drainage tube fixing hole is used for fixing the extracerebral ventricular drainage tube.
10. The novel Ommaya capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that The capsule, the fluid supply conduit and the bone hole fixing piece are made of medical grade plastic material.