Intelligent agricultural data management system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent agriculture, in particular to an intelligent agricultural data management system, which comprises a shell and a stabilizing mechanism. A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the shell; the stabilizing mechanism comprises four rectangular cylinders which are distributed in an annular array and vertically slide in the shell, tips arranged on the rectangular cylinders, and a driving assembly for driving the rectangular cylinders to lift; the driving assembly comprises a motor arranged in the shell, a main shaft in driving connection with the motor, a first gear coaxially arranged on the main shaft, a rotating shaft rotationally arranged in the shell and a second gear coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft, the first gear is in meshed connection with the second gear, and a threaded part in threaded connection with the rectangular cylinder is arranged on the rotating shaft. According to the utility model, the problems that the device is not easy to fix and the sensing head is easy to damage due to overlarge external pressure can be solved, and the stability of a data management system is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smart agriculture, and in particular to a smart agriculture data management system. Background Art

[0002] The smart agricultural data management system is a system that integrates advanced technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence, and aims to realize the digitization, networking, and intelligence of agricultural production. This system can collect farmland environmental data, crop growth information, and agricultural production operation data in real time, provide decision support through data analysis and processing, optimize resource allocation, improve agricultural production efficiency and product quality, reduce environmental pollution, and promote the sustainable development of agriculture.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement No. CN209784787U discloses a cloud computing-based smart agricultural planting base management device, including a connecting cone, a protective box, a limit device, a rainproof canopy, a positioning seat and a detection device, wherein the top of the connecting cone is replaced with the bottom of the protective box, and the top of the protective box is connected to the bottom of the rainproof canopy.

[0004] However, the above technical solution has the following shortcomings: although the management device can collect various data on the farmland environment, when the device is fixed or moved, the connecting cone is inserted or pulled out of the ground only by manpower. At the same time, the squeezing force between the sensor head and the ground causes the sensor head to go deep underground, which not only requires a lot of labor, but also easily causes damage to the sensor head. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and propose a smart agricultural data management system, which can solve the problems that the device is difficult to fix and the sensor head is easily damaged due to excessive external pressure, thereby ensuring the stability of the data management system.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is a smart agricultural data management system, which includes a shell and a stabilizing mechanism; a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged inside the shell; the stabilizing mechanism includes four rectangular cylinders distributed in a ring array and vertically slidably arranged inside the shell, a tip arranged on the rectangular cylinder, and a driving component for driving the rectangular cylinder to rise and fall, the driving component includes a motor arranged inside the shell, a main shaft connected to the motor drive, a first gear coaxially arranged on the main shaft, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged inside the shell, and a second gear coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the rotating shaft is provided with a threaded portion threadedly connected to the rectangular cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a snap ring is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft, and the snap ring is rotatably connected to the housing.

[0008] Preferably, a limit block is provided on the rectangular tube, and a slide groove for vertical sliding of the limit block is provided inside the shell.

[0009] Preferably, both the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are provided with detection probes, and the rectangular tube is provided with two fixing frames distributed up and down and used for fixing the detection probes.

[0010] Preferably, a monitoring mechanism is arranged on the shell, and the monitoring mechanism comprises a mounting seat arranged on the shell, a turntable rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, and a camera arranged on the turntable.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting seat is provided with two symmetrically distributed fixing blocks for fixed installation, and the housing and the fixing blocks are both provided with a plurality of threaded holes.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting seat is provided with vertically distributed upright poles with baffles at the top.

[0013] Preferably, a hand push frame and four symmetrically distributed rollers are provided on the shell.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] The utility model not only can realize automatic stabilization of the whole device through the stabilizing mechanism with good stabilization effect, but also can make the detection probes of various detection equipment penetrate into the interior of the soil under the condition of small squeezing force, thus avoiding the situation that the detection probes are damaged due to excessive pressure, ensuring the normal use of the equipment while greatly reducing the workload of workers, and has good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of some structural connections of the stabilizing mechanism;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the monitoring organization.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. shell; 2. temperature sensor; 3. humidity sensor; 4. detection probe; 5. rectangular tube; 6. tip; 7. fixing bracket; 8. motor; 9. main shaft; 10. first gear; 11. rotating shaft; 12. second gear; 13. retaining ring; 14. limit block; 15. mounting base; 16. turntable; 17. camera; 18. fixing block; 19. vertical pole; 20. baffle; 21. trolley; 22. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a smart agricultural data management system proposed in this embodiment includes a shell 1 and a stabilizing mechanism; a temperature sensor 2 and a humidity sensor 3 are arranged inside the shell 1.

[0023] The stabilizing mechanism includes four rectangular tubes 5 distributed in a circular array and vertically slidingly arranged inside the shell 1, a tip 6 arranged on the rectangular tube 5, and a driving component for driving the rectangular tube 5 to rise and fall. The driving component includes a motor 8 arranged inside the shell 1, a main shaft 9 drivingly connected to the motor 8, a first gear 10 coaxially arranged on the main shaft 9, a rotating shaft 11 rotatably arranged inside the shell 1, and a second gear 12 coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft 11. The first gear 10 is meshedly connected with the second gear 12, and the rotating shaft 11 is provided with a threaded portion threadedly connected to the rectangular tube 5.

[0024] In this embodiment, when the device moves to the working position, the motor 8 drives the main shaft 9 to rotate, and the main shaft 9 drives the first gear 10 to rotate, and then the first gear 10 and the second gear 12 are engaged with each other to transmit the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the external threaded portion of the rotating shaft 11 is screwed with the rectangular tube 5, and the rectangular tube 5 drives the tip 6 to move vertically downward until the tip 6 is inserted into the ground, thereby realizing the automation and stabilization of the entire device, and the stabilization effect is good.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a smart agricultural data management system proposed in this embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, in this embodiment, a clamping ring 13 is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft 11, and the clamping ring 13 is rotatably connected to the housing 1. A limit block 14 is arranged on the rectangular cylinder 5, and a slide groove for the limit block 14 to slide vertically is arranged inside the housing 1.

[0027] The retaining ring 13 is used to limit the height of the rotating shaft 11 to prevent the rotating shaft 11 from axially deviating when the external threaded portion is screwed with the rectangular tube 5, thereby damaging the transmission structure. It cooperates with the limit block 14 to limit the maximum vertical movement distance of the rectangular tube 5 to prevent the engagement between the rectangular tube 5 and the rotating shaft 11 from being too short, resulting in loose engagement.

[0028] The temperature sensor 2 and the humidity sensor 3 are both provided with detection probes 4 , and the rectangular tube 5 is provided with two fixing frames 7 distributed up and down and used for fixing the detection probes 4 .

[0029] In this embodiment, since the detection probe 4 is fixed on the fixing frame 7, when the rectangular tube 5 descends, the detection probe 4 will follow the rectangular tube 5 into the underground and detect the humidity and temperature of the soil, and the vertical projection of the detection probe 4 on the upper surface of the tip 6 will not exceed the edge limit of the upper surface of the tip 6, ensuring that the detection probe 4 will not generate a large squeezing force with the soil when entering the soil, avoiding damage to the detection probe 4, and ensuring the normal service life of the equipment.

[0030] Embodiment 3

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a smart agricultural data management system proposed in this embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, in this embodiment, a monitoring mechanism is arranged on the shell 1, and the monitoring mechanism includes a mounting seat 15 arranged on the shell 1, a turntable 16 rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 15, and a camera 17 arranged on the turntable 16, and a vertically distributed vertical pole 19 with a baffle 20 on the top is arranged on the turntable 16, and the vertical pole 19 and the baffle 20 are used for rain shelter, and the vertical pole 19 can rotate with the turntable 16, and the problem of blocking the line of sight of the camera 17 will not occur.

[0032] Two symmetrically distributed fixing blocks 18 for fixed installation are arranged on the mounting seat 15 . Both the housing 1 and the fixing blocks 18 are provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the threaded holes are used to fix the machine monitoring mechanism on the housing 1 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the turntable 16 is driven to rotate by a rotating component (not shown) inside the mounting base 15, and the turntable 16 drives the camera 17 to rotate, so that the camera 17 can monitor the planting area in all directions. At the same time, the picture and various detected data are transmitted to the remote computer through the cloud computing platform (not shown) and displayed, thereby realizing remote monitoring of crops and formulating planting and maintenance plans, thereby improving the convenience of planting.

[0034] Embodiment 4

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, a smart agricultural data management system proposed in this embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, in this embodiment, a hand push frame 21 and four symmetrically distributed rollers 22 are provided on the shell 1, and the hand push frame 21 and the rollers 22 are used to move the entire device so as to transport the device and monitor various positions of the planting area.

[0036] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smart agricultural data management system, characterized in that: include: A housing (1) having a temperature sensor (2) and a humidity sensor (3) disposed therein; The stabilizing mechanism comprises four rectangular tubes (5) which are arranged in a circular array and vertically slideably inside a shell (1), a tip (6) arranged on the rectangular tube (5), and a driving assembly for driving the rectangular tube (5) to rise and fall, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor (8) arranged inside the shell (1), a main shaft (9) drivingly connected to the motor (8), a first gear (10) coaxially arranged on the main shaft (9), a rotating shaft (11) rotatably arranged inside the shell (1), and a second gear (12) coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft (11), wherein the first gear (10) is meshedly connected with the second gear (12), and a threaded portion which is threadedly connected to the rectangular tube (5) is arranged on the rotating shaft (11).

2. A smart agricultural data management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A snap ring (13) is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft (11), and the snap ring (13) is rotatably connected to the housing (1).

3. A smart agricultural data management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (14) is arranged on the rectangular cylinder (5), and a slide groove for the limit block (14) to slide vertically is arranged inside the shell (1).

4. A smart agricultural data management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature sensor (2) and the humidity sensor (3) are both provided with a detection probe (4), and the rectangular tube (5) is provided with two fixing frames (7) distributed up and down and used for fixing the detection probe (4).

5. A smart agricultural data management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A monitoring mechanism is arranged on the housing (1), and the monitoring mechanism comprises a mounting seat (15) arranged on the housing (1), a turntable (16) rotatably arranged on the mounting seat (15), and a camera (17) arranged on the turntable (16).

6. A smart agricultural data management system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting seat (15) is provided with two symmetrically distributed fixing blocks (18) for fixing and mounting, and the housing (1) and the fixing blocks (18) are both provided with a plurality of threaded holes.

7. A smart agricultural data management system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vertically distributed upright pole (19) with a baffle (20) at the top is arranged on the mounting seat (15).

8. A smart agricultural data management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand push frame (21) and four symmetrically distributed rollers (22) are arranged on the housing (1).

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