Adjustable training device for upper limb rehabilitation

By designing adjustable upper limb rehabilitation training devices, including adjustment components, stretch training components and increased tension components, the problem that existing equipment cannot adapt to height and strength is solved, and flexible adjustment of height and training intensity is achieved to meet the needs of different patients.

CN222900100UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27YICHUN UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421485314.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing upper limb rehabilitation training equipment cannot accommodate shorter patients and cannot adjust the training intensity to accommodate injuries in different patients.

Method used

An upper limb rehabilitation training device including an adjustment assembly, a stretch training assembly and an increase tension assembly is designed. The position of the first slider is adjusted by driving the motor threaded rod, thereby adjusting the position of the tensile training assembly and the increase tension assembly, thereby achieving adjustment of height and training intensity.

Benefits of technology

The device can adjust the training height and intensity according to the patient's height and injury situation, adapt to the needs of different patients, and solve the problem that existing equipment cannot adapt to height and intensity.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable upper limb rehabilitation training device, which comprises an adjusting assembly, a stretching training assembly and a tension increasing assembly, and is characterized in that the adjusting assembly comprises a counterweight seat, a connecting rod, a first sliding chute, a first sliding block, a threaded rod and a motor; the stretching training assembly comprises a connecting column, a top plate, a mounting frame, a positioning seat, a sliding rod, a positioning plate, a first spring, a second spring and a pull handle, and the tension increasing assembly comprises a positioning column, a limiting seat, a second sliding block, a second sliding groove, a third spring, an annular seat and a threaded frame. The adjustable training device for upper limb rehabilitation has the advantage of being convenient to adjust and use, and solves the problems that the height of a training device is fixed, so that a shorter patient cannot adapt to the training device, and the other part of patients cannot adapt to the strength of the rehabilitation training device due to serious injury, so that the training device is inconvenient to adjust. And meanwhile, the training equipment cannot be adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a training device for adjustable upper limb rehabilitation. Background Art

[0002] Rehabilitation equipment mainly helps patients carry out passive movements and daily activities to promote rehabilitation. Most of them are made of stainless steel, iron, plastic, and wood. Through machining, welding, injection molding and other production processes, the required parts are made. Finally, several or hundreds of parts are assembled into rehabilitation equipment. The design tends to be intelligent. The rehabilitation device can meet the daily passive activities of the upper and lower limbs of patients. The timed electric turning nursing bed can meet the daily turning. The electric wheelchair can meet walking, standing, etc. Therapists use some equipment to perform passive movements or manual training on the limb functions of patients. Patients can also use the equipment for independent training or training under the guidance of therapists.

[0003] When some patients perform upper limb rehabilitation training, due to the fixed height of the training equipment, patients with shorter heights cannot adapt. At the same time, some other patients are severely injured and cannot adapt to the intensity of the rehabilitation training equipment. At the same time, the training equipment cannot be adjusted. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a training device for adjustable upper limb rehabilitation to overcome the above defects. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a training device for adjustable upper limb rehabilitation, which has the advantage of convenient adjustment and use, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A training device for adjustable upper limb rehabilitation, including an adjustment component, a stretching training component and a pulling force increasing component. The adjustment component includes a counterweight seat, a connecting rod, a first chute, a first slider, a threaded rod and a motor. The stretching training component includes a connecting column, a top plate, an installation frame, a positioning seat, a sliding rod, a positioning plate, a first spring, a second spring and a pull handle. The pulling force increasing component includes a positioning column, a limiting seat, a second slider, a second chute, a third spring, an annular seat and a threaded frame. The stretching training components are arranged on both sides of the adjustment component. The pulling force increasing component is arranged in the inner cavity of the stretching training component. The connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight seat. The motors are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the connecting rod. The first chutes are opened on both sides of the connecting rod. The first slider slides inside the first chute. The connecting columns are fixedly installed around the upper part of the installation frame. The top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting column. The positioning seat is fixedly installed at the center of the inner cavity of the installation frame.

[0006] Further, the threaded rod rotates through the thread inside the first slider, the output shaft of the motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the first chute and is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, and the limit seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the top plate.

[0007] Further, the slide rod slides inside the positioning seat, the pull handle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide rod, and the third spring is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the limit seat.

[0008] Further, the relatively far sides of the first slider are fixedly connected to the relatively close sides of the installation frame, the second springs are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the pull handle, and the positioning posts are fixedly installed at the bottom of the third spring.

[0009] Further, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning seat, the first springs are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the positioning seat, and the second chutes are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the limit seat.

[0010] Further, the positioning plate is fixedly installed at the top of the first spring, the bottom of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod, and the second slider slides inside the second chute.

[0011] Further, the relatively close sides of the second slider are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning post, the annular seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the positioning plate, the threaded frame rotates through the thread inside the annular seat, and the relatively close side of the threaded frame penetrates into the inside of the positioning post and extends to the outside of the annular seat.

[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technology, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0013] The utility model adjusts the positions of the stretching training component and the tension increasing component by setting an adjusting component, trains patients by setting the stretching training component, increases the training intensity of the stretching training component by setting the tension increasing component, limits the first slider through the first sliding groove to prevent the first slider from shaking during movement, limits the mounting frame through the first slider to prevent the mounting frame from shaking during movement, and supports and fixes the top plate through the connecting column. When in use, when the patient is shorter or taller, the motor can be turned on. According to the requirements of the usage scenario, at this time, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the first slider drives the stretching training component and the tension increasing component to move, thereby adjusting to a height suitable for the patient. During training, the patient holds the pull handle. At this time, under the action of force, the pull handle drives the positioning plate and the positioning column to move downward. Then, under the action of the third spring, the second spring and the first spring, a pulling force in the opposite direction is generated, so as to train the upper limbs of the patient. When it is necessary to reduce the training intensity, rotate the threaded frame to release the control of the positioning column, thereby weakening the pulling force. It has the advantage of being convenient to adjust and use, and solves the problems that the height of the training equipment is fixed, resulting in patients with shorter heights being unable to adapt, and at the same time, another part of the patients are unable to adapt to the strength of the rehabilitation training equipment due to serious injuries, and the training equipment cannot be adjusted. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting component of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the stretching training component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the tension increasing component of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Adjusting component; 11. Counterweight seat; 12. Connecting rod; 13. First sliding groove; 14. First slider; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Motor; 2. Stretching training component; 21. Connecting column; 22. Top plate; 23. Mounting frame; 24. Positioning seat; 25. Slide bar; 26. Positioning plate; 27. First spring; 28. Second spring; 29. Pull handle; 3. Tension increasing component; 31. Positioning column; 32. Limit seat; 33. Second slider; 34. Second sliding groove; 35. Third spring; 36. Ring seat; 37. Threaded frame. Detailed Embodiments

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0020] The present utility model provides a training device for adjustable upper limb rehabilitation as Figures 1-4 shown, which includes an adjustment assembly 1, a stretching training assembly 2 and a pulling force increasing assembly 3. The adjustment assembly 1 includes a counterweight base 11, a connecting rod 12, a first chute 13, a first slider 14, a threaded rod 15 and a motor 16. The stretching training assembly 2 includes a connecting column 21, a top plate 22, a mounting frame 23, a positioning seat 24, a sliding rod 25, a positioning plate 26, a first spring 27, a second spring 28 and a pull handle 29. The pulling force increasing assembly 3 includes a positioning column 31, a limiting seat 32, a second slider 33, a second chute 34, a third spring 35, an annular seat 36 and a threaded frame 37. The stretching training assemblies 2 are arranged on both sides of the adjustment assembly 1, and the pulling force increasing assembly 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the stretching training assembly 2. The connecting rod 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight base 11, the motors 16 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the connecting rod 12, the first chutes 13 are opened on both sides of the connecting rod 12, the first sliders 14 slide inside the first chutes 13, the connecting columns 21 are fixedly installed around the upper part of the mounting frame 23, the top plate 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting column 21, and the positioning seat 24 is fixedly installed at the center of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 23;

[0021] More specifically, the top plate 22 is supported and fixed by setting the connecting column 21. When in use, when the patient is shorter or taller, the motor 16 can be turned on. According to the requirements of the use scenario, at this time, the motor 16 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate, so that the first slider 14 drives the stretching training component 2 and the tension increasing component 3 to move, so as to adjust to a height suitable for the patient. During training, the patient holds the pull handle 29. At this time, under the action of force, the pull handle 29 drives the positioning plate 26 and the positioning column 31 to move downward. Then, under the action of the third spring 35, the second spring 28 and the first spring 27, a pulling force in the opposite direction is generated, so as to train the upper limbs of the patient. When it is necessary to reduce the training intensity, rotate the threaded frame 37 to release the control of the positioning column 31, so that the pulling force is weakened, which has the advantage of convenient adjustment and use.

[0022] In some embodiments, the threaded rod 15 rotates through the thread inside the first slider 14. The output shaft of the motor 16 penetrates into the inner cavity of the first chute 13 and is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 15. The limit seats 32 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the top plate 22. More specifically, by setting the motor 16 to drive the threaded rod 15, the position of the first slider 14 is indirectly adjusted.

[0023] In some embodiments, the slide rod 25 slides in the inner cavity of the positioning seat 24. The pull handle 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide rod 25. The third spring 35 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the limit seat 32. More specifically, by setting the slide rod 25 to limit the positions of the positioning plate 26 and the annular seat 36, it is prevented that the positioning plate 26 and the annular seat 36 shake during the moving process.

[0024] In some embodiments, the relatively far sides of the first slider 14 are fixedly connected to the relatively close sides of the mounting frame 23. The second springs 28 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the pull handle 29. The positioning column 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third spring 35. More specifically, by setting the second spring 28 and the third spring 35 to generate a pulling force, the upper limbs of the patient are trained.

[0025] In some embodiments, the top of the second spring 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning seat 24. The first springs 27 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the positioning seat 24. The second chutes 34 are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the limit seat 32. More specifically, by setting the second chutes 34 to limit the second slider 33, it is prevented that the second slider 33 shakes during the moving process. By setting the first spring 27, the positioning plate 26 is reset.

[0026] In some embodiments, the positioning plate 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the first spring 27. The bottom of the positioning plate 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 25. The second slider 33 slides in the inner cavity of the second chute 34. More specifically, by providing the second slider 33, the positioning post 31 is limited to prevent the positioning post 31 from shaking during movement.

[0027] In some embodiments, the relatively close sides of the second slider 33 are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning post 31. The annular seats 36 are fixedly installed on both sides of the positioning plate 26. The threaded frame 37 is rotationally threaded inside the annular seat 36. The relatively close side of the threaded frame 37 penetrates into the inside of the positioning post 31 and extends to the outside of the annular seat 36. More specifically, by providing the threaded frame 37, it is convenient to fix the connection between the annular seat 36 and the positioning post 31.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] Step 1: When in use, when the patient is shorter or taller, the motor 16 can be turned on. According to the requirements of the usage scenario, at this time, the motor 16 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate, so that the first slider 14 drives the positions of the stretching training assembly 2 and the tension increasing assembly 3 to move, so as to adjust to a height suitable for the patient.

[0030] Step 2: During training, the patient holds the pull handle 29. At this time, under the action of force, the pull handle 29 drives the positioning plate 26 and the positioning post 31 to move downward. Then, under the action of the third spring 35, the second spring 28 and the first spring 27, a pulling force in the opposite direction is generated, so as to train the patient's upper limbs. When it is necessary to reduce the training intensity, rotate the threaded frame 37 to release the control of the positioning post 31, so that the pulling force weakens, which has the advantage of convenient adjustment and use.

[0031] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Note that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are used solely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Also, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Claims

1. An adjustable upper limb rehabilitation training device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an adjustment component (1), a stretching training component (2) and a tension increasing component (3), wherein the adjustment component (1) comprises a weight seat (11), a connecting rod (12), a first slide groove (13), a first slider (14), a threaded rod (15) and a motor (16), the stretching training component (2) comprises a connecting column (21), a top plate (22), a mounting frame (23), a positioning seat (24), a slide rod (25), a positioning plate (26), a first spring (27), a second spring (28) and a handle (29), and the tension increasing component (3) comprises a positioning column (31), a limiting seat (32), a second slider (33), a second slide groove (34), a third spring (35), an annular seat (36) and a threaded frame (37), the stretching training components (2) are arranged on both sides of the adjustment component (1), the tension increasing component (3) is arranged in the inner cavity of the stretching training component (2), the connecting rod (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight seat (11), the motor (16) is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the connecting rod (12), the first slide groove (13) is opened on both sides of the connecting rod (12), the first slider (14) slides inside the first slide groove (13), the connecting column (21) is fixedly installed on the four sides above the mounting frame (23), the top plate (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting column (21), and the positioning seat (24) is fixedly installed at the center of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (23).

2. The adjustable upper limb rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (15) is threadably rotated inside the first slider (14); the output shaft of the motor (16) passes through the inner cavity of the first slide groove (13) and is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (15); and the limit seats (32) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the top plate (22).

3. The adjustable upper limb rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide bar (25) slides in the inner cavity of the positioning seat (24), the pull handle (29) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide bar (25), and the third spring (35) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the limiting seat (32).

4. The adjustable upper limb rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relatively distant side of the first slider (14) is fixedly connected to the relatively close side of the mounting frame (23), the second spring (28) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the handle (29), and the positioning column (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the third spring (35).

5. The adjustable upper limb rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the second spring (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning seat (24), the first springs (27) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the positioning seat (24), and the second sliding grooves (34) are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the limiting seat (32).

6. The adjustable upper limb rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (26) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first spring (27), the bottom of the positioning plate (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod (25), and the second slide block (33) slides in the inner cavity of the second slide groove (34).

7. The adjustable upper limb rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relatively close side of the second sliding block (33) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the positioning column (31), the annular seat (36) is fixedly mounted on the two sides of the positioning plate (26), the threaded frame (37) is rotated inside the annular seat (36) through threads, and the relatively close side of the threaded frame (37) penetrates into the interior of the positioning column (31) and extends to the outside of the annular seat (36).