Air purification device capable of automatically cleaning air port

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air purification device with a self-cleaning air port, which relates to the self-cleaning field of air inlets and comprises an outer frame, a filter screen is fixedly mounted at one end of the outer frame, hole grooves are distributed in the end face of the filter screen, a containing frame is mounted at one end of the filter screen, the containing frame is of a hollow structure, and the hole grooves are communicated with the containing frame. An inner cavity of the filter screen is communicated with an inner cavity of the containing frame, and a strip-shaped groove is formed in the butt joint position of the filter screen and the containing frame; a cleaning mechanism penetrating to the position below the filter screen is installed in an inner cavity of the containing frame, a driving guide mechanism extending to the inner cavity of the filter screen is installed outside the filter screen, and the driving guide mechanism is used for driving the cleaning mechanism to move in a reciprocating mode. The cleaning mechanism is arranged, impurities accumulated on the filter screen are cleaned in a suction mode, and the effective self-cleaning effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of self-cleaning of air inlets, and specifically to an air purification device with a self-cleaning air outlet. Background Art

[0002] The first purification structure of the existing air purification device is a filtering structure, which is used to filter dust and impurities in the air.

[0003] With the use of the air purification device, impurities intercepted are attached to the surface of the filter net. The accumulation of impurities will cause the pore grooves of the filter net to be blocked, resulting in a reduction of the air inlet channel, and thus problems such as poor air inlet and reduced air inlet volume. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an air purification device with a self-cleaning air outlet to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an air purification device with a self-cleaning air outlet, including an outer frame. One end of the outer frame is fixedly installed with a filter net. The end face of the filter net is distributed with pore grooves. One end of the filter net is installed with a receiving frame. The receiving frame is of a hollow structure, and the inner cavity of the filter net is communicated with the inner cavity of the receiving frame. A strip-shaped groove is opened at the docking position of the filter net and the receiving frame;

[0006] A cleaning mechanism penetrating to the lower part of the filter net is installed in the inner cavity of the receiving frame. A driving and guiding mechanism extending into the inner cavity of the filter net is installed outside the filter net. The driving and guiding mechanism is used to drive the cleaning mechanism to move reciprocally.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the driving and guiding mechanism includes a threaded rod and a guiding rod. The guiding rod is fixedly installed between the two end plates of the filter net. The threaded rod is rotatably installed between the two end plates of the filter net. The threaded rod and the guiding rod are symmetrically arranged in the up and down directions;

[0008] A forward and reverse motor is installed at one end of the outer side of the receiving frame. The output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the cleaning mechanism includes an air suction pipe. A plurality of horn-shaped air suction nozzles are vertically and equidistantly distributed on the outer periphery of the air suction pipe. The inner cavities of the plurality of horn-shaped air suction nozzles are communicated with the inner cavity of the air suction pipe. The bottom end of the air suction pipe is connected with an L-shaped pipe penetrating to the lower part of the filter net. The other end of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe. A fixing rod for limiting one end of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter net.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: connection blocks are integrally formed at symmetric positions on the upper and lower sides of the outer periphery of the suction pipe. The connection block located above is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the connection block located below is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: notch openings are provided on the bottom plate of the filter net and the accommodation frame, and the notch openings are used to provide guidance for the movement of the L-shaped pipe.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model: a motor cover is installed at one end of the outside of the accommodation frame. The motor cover is used to protect the forward and reverse motor, and a wire hole is provided below the inside of the motor cover. The wire of the forward and reverse motor passes through the wire hole and is electrically connected to an external controller.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] 1. By providing a cleaning mechanism, impurities accumulated on the filter net are cleaned by suction, achieving an effective self-cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic installation diagram of the forward and reverse motor of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic installation diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Outer frame; 2. Filter net; 3. Hole groove; 4. Accommodation frame; 5. Motor cover; 6. Notch opening; 7. L-shaped pipe; 8. Bellows; 9. Fixed rod; 10. Suction pipe; 11. Flared suction nozzle; 12. Connection block; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Forward and reverse motor; 15. Guide rod; 16. Strip-shaped groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer toFigures 1 to 4 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, an air purification device with a self-cleaning air outlet includes an outer frame 1. One end of the outer frame 1 is fixedly installed with a filter net 2. Hole grooves 3 are distributed on the end face of the filter net 2. One end of the filter net 2 is installed with a receiving frame 4. The receiving frame 4 is of a hollow structure, and the inner cavity of the filter net 2 is communicated with the inner cavity of the receiving frame 4. A strip-shaped groove 16 is provided at the docking position of the filter net 2 and the receiving frame 4; a cleaning mechanism penetrating below the filter net 2 is installed in the inner cavity of the receiving frame 4, and a driving and guiding mechanism extending into the inner cavity of the filter net 2 is installed outside the filter net 2. The driving and guiding mechanism is used to drive the cleaning mechanism to move reciprocally.

[0022] In this embodiment: When the air purification device purifies air, the air enters the air purification device through the filter net 2. The filter net 2 filters impurities in the air. During long-term use, more impurities adhere to the surface of the filter net 2. At this time, some of the hole grooves 3 are blocked by impurities, and the cross-section of the air inlet channel decreases. At this time, by starting the driving and guiding mechanism to operate, the driving and guiding mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism to move reciprocally, and the cleaning mechanism is started. The reciprocally moving and operating cleaning mechanism effectively cleans the impurities adhering to the surface of the filter net 2.

[0023] Please refer specifically to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the driving and guiding mechanism includes a threaded rod 13 and a guide rod 15. The guide rod 15 is fixedly installed between the side end plates of the filter net 2. The threaded rod 13 is rotatably installed between the side end plates of the filter net 2. The threaded rod 13 and the guide rod 15 are symmetrically arranged in the up and down directions; a forward and reverse motor 14 is installed at one outer end of the receiving frame 4, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 13.

[0024] In this embodiment: By starting the forward and reverse motor 14, the forward and reverse motor 14 operates to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate. At this time, the connecting block 12 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 13 moves. The connecting block 12 drives another connecting block 12 to move along the guide rod 15 through the cleaning mechanism. The two connecting blocks 12 drive the cleaning mechanism to move reciprocally.

[0025] Please refer specifically to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the cleaning mechanism includes a suction pipe 10. A plurality of horn-shaped suction nozzles 11 are vertically and equidistantly distributed on the outer periphery of the suction pipe 10. The inner cavities of the plurality of horn-shaped suction nozzles 11 are communicated with the inner cavity of the suction pipe 10. The bottom end of the suction pipe 10 is connected with an L-shaped pipe 7 penetrating below the filter net 2. The other end of the L-shaped pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe 8. A fixing rod 9 for limiting one end of the corrugated pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter net 2.

[0026] In this embodiment: The air pump connected to the corrugated pipe 8 is started synchronously. At this time, the two connecting blocks 12 drive the suction pipe 10 to move. The moving suction pipe 10 drives the L-shaped pipe 7 to move, and the moving L-shaped pipe 7 squeezes or pulls the corrugated pipe 8.

[0027] The suction force formed by the started air pump passes through the corrugated pipe 8, the L-shaped pipe 7 and the suction pipe 10, and the suction ports are formed on the plurality of trumpet-shaped suction nozzles 11. The suction force acts on the impurities attached to the filter net 2. When the impurities are subjected to the suction force, they are sucked into the trumpet-shaped suction nozzles 11. The impurities enter the corrugated pipe 8 through the suction pipe 10 and the L-shaped pipe 7. This process can effectively clean the filter net 2. It should be noted that: When performing self-cleaning, the use of the cleaning device needs to be stopped to avoid the suction force generated by the cleaning mechanism from being unable to effectively suck in the impurities.

[0028] Please refer specifically to Figure 2 , connecting blocks 12 are integrally formed at symmetric positions on the upper and lower outer peripheries of the suction pipe 10. The connecting block 12 located above is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 13, and the connecting block 12 located below is slidably connected to the guide rod 15.

[0029] In this embodiment: When the threaded rod 13 rotates, the connecting block 12 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 13 moves under the action of its internal thread.

[0030] Please refer specifically to Figure 2 , a notch 6 is opened on the bottom plate of the filter net 2 and the receiving frame 4. The notch 6 is used to provide guidance for the movement of the L-shaped pipe 7.

[0031] In this embodiment: The notch 6 allows the L-shaped pipe 7 to move, preventing the L-shaped pipe 7 from interfering during the movement process.

[0032] Please refer specifically to Figure 1 , a motor cover 5 is installed at one external end of the receiving frame 4. The motor cover 5 is used to protect the forward and reverse motor 14, and a wire hole is opened below the interior of the motor cover 5. The wire of the forward and reverse motor 14 passes through the wire hole and is electrically connected to an external controller.

[0033] In this embodiment: The motor cover 5 can prevent dust and rain from coming into contact with the forward and reverse motor 14, protecting the forward and reverse motor 14.

[0034] The above-mentioned is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air purification device with a self-cleaning air outlet, comprising an outer frame (1), a filter screen (2) being fixedly mounted on one end of the outer frame (1), holes (3) being distributed on the end surface of the filter screen (2), characterized in that: A receiving frame (4) is installed at one end of the filter screen (2); the receiving frame (4) is of a hollow structure, and the inner cavity of the filter screen (2) is in communication with the inner cavity of the receiving frame (4); a strip groove (16) is provided at the docking position between the filter screen (2) and the receiving frame (4); The inner cavity of the containing frame (4) is provided with a cleaning mechanism penetrating to the bottom of the filter screen (2), and the outer portion of the filter screen (2) is provided with a driving guide mechanism extending to the inner cavity of the filter screen (2), the driving guide mechanism being used to drive the cleaning mechanism to reciprocate.

2. The air purification device with a self-cleaning air outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving guide mechanism comprises a threaded rod (13) and a guide rod (15), wherein the guide rod (15) is fixedly mounted between the end plates on both sides of the filter screen (2), and the threaded rod (13) is rotatably mounted between the end plates on both sides of the filter screen (2), and the threaded rod (13) and the guide rod (15) are symmetrically arranged in the up-down direction; A forward and reverse motor (14) is installed at one end of the outer side of the containing frame (4), and an output end of the forward and reverse motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (13).

3. The air purification device with a self-cleaning air outlet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises an air intake pipe (10), a plurality of trumpet-shaped air intake nozzles (11) are vertically equidistantly distributed on the outer circumference of the air intake pipe (10), the inner cavities of the plurality of trumpet-shaped air intake nozzles (11) are connected to the inner cavity of the air intake pipe (10), the bottom end of the air intake pipe (10) is connected to an L-shaped pipe (7) penetrating to the bottom of the filter screen (2), the other end of the L-shaped pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a bellows (8), and the outer side of the filter screen (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (9) for limiting one end of the bellows (8).

4. The air purification device with a self-cleaning air outlet according to claim 3, characterized in that: Connecting blocks (12) are integrally formed at upper and lower symmetrical positions on the outer circumference of the air intake pipe (10); the connecting block (12) located at the top is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (13), and the connecting block (12) located at the bottom is slidably connected to the guide rod (15).

5. The air purification device with a self-cleaning air outlet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter screen (2) and the bottom end plate of the containing frame (4) are provided with slots (6), and the slots (6) are used to provide guidance for the movement of the L-shaped tube (7).

6. The air purification device with a self-cleaning air outlet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor cover (5) is installed at one end of the outside of the accommodating frame (4), and the motor cover (5) is used to protect the forward and reverse motor (14). A wire hole is opened at the lower part of the inside of the motor cover (5), and the wire of the forward and reverse motor (14) passes through the wire hole and is electrically connected to an external controller.

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