Lochia adsorption tool for postpartum external application nursing

By designing a lochia adsorption device for postpartum external care, including a small diameter or cone-shaped pressure reducing part and a leak-proof part of water-absorbing polyacrylate foam material, the existing tampons have solved the problem of high pressure on perineal wounds and lochial contamination, and achieved the effect of reducing maternal discomfort and effectively preventing lochial contamination.

CN222917863UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30SHANDONG FIRST MEDICAL UNIVERSITY FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL (QIANFO MOUNTAIN HOSPITAL OF SHANDONG PROVINCE)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420657925.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In postpartum external application care, the existing tampons are prone to pressure on perineal wounds due to their large diameter and length, which increases the pain in the mother, and is difficult to effectively absorb lochia, resulting in lochia contamination of the external application package.

Method used

A lochia adsorption device for postpartum external application care is designed, including a reduced pressure part, a leak-proof part and an adsorption part with a smaller diameter or a cone shape. The pressure-reducing part avoids pressure on perineal wounds through a conical structure. The leakage-proof part uses water-absorbing polyacrylate foam material and a waterproof layer to effectively adsorb overflowing lochia to prevent contamination.

Benefits of technology

This device reduces discomfort in the mother during use, avoids lochia contamination of external application packages, and improves the effect and comfort of external application care.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a lochia adsorption tool for postpartum external application nursing, relates to the field of nursing materials, and adopts the technical scheme that the lochia adsorption tool comprises an adsorption part, a take-out line is arranged in the adsorption part, a pressure reduction part is arranged at the tail end of the adsorption part and is of a conical structure, or the diameter of the pressure reduction part is smaller than that of the adsorption part, and the pressure reduction part is of a conical structure. The pressure reduction part is connected with a leakage-proof part, the leakage-proof part can be attached to the skin on the outer side of the perineum, the cross section area of the leakage-proof part is larger than that of the adsorption part, the size of the leakage-proof part in the left-right direction of the human body is smaller than the corresponding size of a matched externally-applied medicine bag, and the taking-out line extends out of the leakage-proof part. According to the utility model, the discomfort of a puerpera in the using process can be reduced, the overflowed lochia is effectively prevented from polluting the external application medicine bag, and the external application medicine bag is suitable for external application nursing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of nursing supplies, in particular to a lochia adsorption appliance for postpartum external application nursing. Background Art

[0002] During the production process, due to the huge changes and pressures experienced by the body, the vulva of parturients may show varying degrees of swelling and congestion, lacerations or incised wounds. These wounds not only bring physical pain to parturients, but may also affect the speed and quality of postpartum recovery. In order to promote the healing of vulva injuries and relieve the pain of parturients, doctors often use external application medicine bags for treatment. For example, traditional Chinese medicine preparations such as rhubarb mirabilite medicine bags are used. These drugs can directly act on the wound site, helping to reduce inflammation, relieve pain and promote tissue repair.

[0003] However, during postpartum external application nursing, the discharge of postpartum lochia is an issue that cannot be ignored. Lochia is a mixture of residual blood, decidual tissue, etc. in the uterus after childbirth, and it will be discharged from the vagina for a period of time. In order to reduce the pollution of the external application medicine bag by lochia and ensure the external application effect, doctors usually recommend that parturients use tampons to absorb lochia.

[0004] Using a tampon, on the one hand, it can be placed in the vagina without affecting the external application of the medicine bag to the wound, and at the same time, it can effectively absorb lochia and keep the vulva clean; however, due to the presence of lacerations or incised wounds in the vulva after childbirth, the diameter of the tampon is 10mm - 20mm and the length is generally 50mm. During the insertion process and use process, it will exert a pressure effect on the wound, increasing the pain of parturients, resulting in many parturients rejecting the use of tampons. The existing tampons are not suitable for postpartum external application nursing. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem of discomfort caused to parturients by using tampons to absorb lochia in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a lochia adsorption appliance for postpartum external application nursing, which can reduce the discomfort of parturients during use and effectively avoid the pollution of the external application medicine bag by overflowing lochia, and is suitable for external application nursing.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A lochia adsorption appliance for postpartum external application care, including an adsorption part, a removal line is arranged inside the adsorption part, a decompression part is arranged at the end of the adsorption part, the decompression part is a conical structure, or the diameter of the decompression part is smaller than the diameter of the adsorption part, the decompression part is connected with a leak-proof part, the leak-proof part can be close to the skin outside the perineum, the cross-sectional area of the leak-proof part is larger than the cross-sectional area of the adsorption part, and the dimension of the leak-proof part in the left-right direction of the human body is smaller than the corresponding dimension of the externally applied medicine pack that matches it, and the removal line extends out from the leak-proof part. By setting a decompression part with a smaller diameter or a conical shape, continuous pressure on the perineum wound during use can be avoided, reducing the discomfort of the parturient during use. At the same time, by setting a leak-proof part, the lochia overflowing from the decompression part can be adsorbed, effectively preventing the lochia from contaminating the externally applied medicine pack, and being more suitable for external application care use.

[0007] Further, the material of the leak-proof part is water-absorbent polyacrylate foam. By using a polypropylene film, a large amount of lochia overflowing out of the body can be absorbed in time, avoiding the lochia from contaminating the externally applied medicine pack.

[0008] Further, a waterproof layer is arranged on the side of the leak-proof part away from the skin. By setting the waterproof layer, the leak-proof function of the leak-proof part is further improved.

[0009] Further, the leak-proof part is provided with a notch. By arranging the notch, the perineum tear or lateral incision wound can be avoided, ensuring direct contact between the outer web and the wound.

[0010] Further, the leak-proof part is a fan-shaped structure, and the diameter of the leak-proof part is 40 mm to 60 mm.

[0011] Further, the length of the adsorption part is 25 mm to 35 mm, and the diameter of the adsorption part is 10 mm to 15 mm. By setting the length and diameter of the adsorption part to be smaller than those of ordinary tampons, the adverse impact on the wound during insertion can be reduced, and the discomfort of the parturient can be further reduced.

[0012] From the above technical solutions, the following advantages of the present utility model can be seen:

[0013] The utility model provides a lochia adsorption appliance for postpartum external application nursing. By setting a decompression part with a smaller diameter or a conical shape, continuous pressure on the perineum wound during use can be avoided, reducing the discomfort of the parturient during use. At the same time, a leak-proof part is set, which can adsorb the lochia overflowing from the decompression part, effectively preventing the lochia from contaminating the external application medicine package, and being more suitable for external application nursing; by using a polypropylene film, the lochia overflowing out of the body can be absorbed in time and in large quantities, avoiding the lochia from contaminating the external application medicine package; by setting a waterproof layer, the leak-proof effect of the leak-proof part is further improved; by setting a notch, the perineum tear or lateral incision wound can be avoided, ensuring direct contact between the outer web and the wound; by setting the length and diameter of the adsorption part to be smaller than those of ordinary tampons, the adverse impact on the wound during insertion can be reduced, further reducing the discomfort of the parturient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings required for description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first specific embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second specific embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure, 1, adsorption part; 2, decompression part; 3, extraction line; 4, leak-proof part. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS

[0018] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the specific embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this patent. Specific Embodiment 1

[0020] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, this specific embodiment provides a lochia adsorption tool for postpartum external application care, including an adsorption part 1. A removal line 3 is arranged inside the adsorption part 1. A decompression part 2 is arranged at the end of the adsorption part 1. The decompression part 2 is in a conical structure. The decompression part 2 is connected with a leak-proof part 4. The leak-proof part 4 can be close to the skin outside the perineum. The cross-sectional area of the leak-proof part 4 is larger than that of the adsorption part 1, and the dimension of the leak-proof part 4 in the left-right direction of the human body is smaller than the corresponding dimension of the externally applied medicine bag that matches it. The removal line 3 passes through the decompression part 2 and extends out from the leak-proof part 4. By arranging the conical decompression part 2, continuous pressure on the perineum wound during use can be avoided, the discomfort of the parturient during use can be reduced, and the parturient's rejection of use due to pain can be avoided. Since the size of the decompression part 2 becomes smaller, lochia is easy to flow out. By arranging the leak-proof part 4, the lochia overflowing from the decompression part 2 can be adsorbed, effectively preventing the lochia from contaminating the externally applied medicine bag, and it is more suitable for external application care. In this specific embodiment, the decompression part 2 is in a conical structure.

[0021] In this specific embodiment, the material of the leak-proof part 4 is water-absorbing polyacrylate foam, which has the characteristics of instantaneous absorption, large absorption capacity and dryness; a waterproof layer is arranged on the side of the leak-proof part 4 away from the skin, and the waterproof layer is made of polypropylene film. By arranging the waterproof layer, the leak-proof function of the leak-proof part 4 is further improved; a notch is arranged on the leak-proof part 4. By arranging the notch, perineum laceration or lateral incisional wound can be avoided, ensuring that the outer abdominal plate is in direct contact with the wound. In this specific embodiment, the leak-proof part 4 is in a fan-shaped structure, the central angle of the leak-proof part 4 is 260° - 275°, and the diameter of the leak-proof part 4 is 40mm - 60mm. In this specific embodiment, the central angle is 270° and the diameter is 40mm.

[0022] In order to reduce the discomfort of the parturient during the process of inserting this adsorption tool, the length of the adsorption part 1 is 25mm - 35mm, and the diameter of the adsorption part 1 is 10mm - 15mm, so that both the diameter and the length of the adsorption part 1 are smaller than those of the sanitary tampon used during the general physiological period. In this specific embodiment, the length of the adsorption part 1 is 30mm and the diameter is 12mm.

[0023] Through this lochia adsorption tool, the discomfort of the parturient during use is greatly reduced, making it convenient for the parturient to accept this lochia adsorption method, laying a foundation for external application care. At the same time, a leak-proof part 4 is also arranged, which effectively adsorbs the lochia flowing out from the decompression part 2, solving the problem that the medicine bag needs to be frequently replaced due to lochia contamination during external application care. Specific Embodiment Two

[0025] As Figure 2 shown in the figure, the structure of this specific embodiment is basically the same as that of Specific Embodiment One, the difference being that: the diameter of the decompression part 2 is smaller than that of the adsorption part 1, and the decompression part 2 is in a cylindrical structure; in this specific embodiment, the diameter of the decompression part 2 is 5mm.

[0026] As can be seen from the above specific embodiments, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. By providing a decompression portion 2 with a smaller diameter or a conical shape, continuous pressure on the perineum wound during use can be avoided, reducing the discomfort of the parturient during use. At the same time, by providing a leak-proof portion 4, lochia overflowing from the decompression area can be adsorbed, effectively preventing the lochia from contaminating the external application medicine package, making it more suitable for external application nursing;

[0028] 2. By using a polypropylene film, a large amount of lochia overflowing out of the body can be absorbed in a timely manner, avoiding the lochia from contaminating the external application medicine package;

[0029] 3. By providing a waterproof layer, the leak-proof effect of the leak-proof portion 4 is further enhanced;

[0030] 4. By providing a notch, perineum laceration or lateral incisional wound can be avoided, ensuring direct contact between the outer web and the wound;

[0031] 5. By setting the length and diameter of the adsorption portion 1 to be smaller than those of ordinary tampons, adverse effects on the wound during insertion can be reduced, further reducing the discomfort of the parturient.

[0032] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A lochia adsorption device for postpartum external application care, comprising an adsorption portion (1), wherein a removal line (3) is arranged in the adsorption portion (1), characterized in that: A pressure reducing portion (2) is provided at the end of the adsorption portion (1); the pressure reducing portion (2) is a conical structure, or the diameter of the pressure reducing portion (2) is smaller than the diameter of the adsorption portion (1); the pressure reducing portion (2) is connected to a leak-proof portion (4); the leak-proof portion (4) is able to be close to the outer skin of the perineum; the cross-sectional area of ​​the leak-proof portion (4) is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the adsorption portion (1); and the dimension of the leak-proof portion (4) along the left-right direction of the human body is smaller than the corresponding dimension of a matching external compress package; and the removal line (3) extends from the leak-proof portion (4).

2. The lochia adsorbing device for postpartum external application care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the leak-proof part (4) is water-absorbent polyacrylate foam.

3. The lochia adsorbing device for postpartum external application care according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waterproof layer is provided on the side of the leakage-proof part (4) away from the skin.

4. The lochia adsorbing device for postpartum external application care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leak-proof portion (4) is provided with a notch.

5. The lochia adsorbing device for postpartum external application care according to claim 4, characterized in that: The leak-proof part (4) is a fan-shaped structure, and the diameter of the leak-proof part (4) is 40 mm to 60 mm.

6. The lochia adsorbing device for postpartum external application care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the adsorption part (1) is 25 mm to 35 mm, and the diameter of the adsorption part (1) is 10 mm to 15 mm.